Strong's Lexicon shakach: To forget, to neglect Original Word: שָׁכַח Word Origin: A primitive root Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G1950 (epilanthanomai): To forget, neglect - G2990 (lanthano): To be hidden, to escape notice Usage: The Hebrew verb "shakach" primarily means "to forget" or "to neglect." It is used in the context of failing to remember or disregarding something or someone. This can refer to both intentional and unintentional acts of forgetting, whether it be God's commandments, personal responsibilities, or past events. Cultural and Historical Background: In the ancient Near Eastern context, memory and remembrance were crucial for maintaining covenant relationships, both with God and within the community. Forgetting, therefore, was not merely a lapse in memory but could signify a breach of covenant or a failure to uphold one's duties. The Israelites were often reminded to remember God's deeds and commandments as a way to maintain their identity and faithfulness. NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Origina prim. root Definition to forget NASB Translation ever forget (1), forget (47), forgets (3), forgot (10), forgotten (39), who forget (1). Brown-Driver-Briggs שָׁכַח102 verb forget (Late Hebrew id.; Ecclus 45:26c and (Pi`el) Ecclesiasticus 11:25 (twice in verse); Aramaic שְׁכַךְ is find); — Qal86 Perfect3masculine singular ׳שׁ Psalm 9:13 +, suffix שְׁכֵחָ֑נִי Isaiah 49:14; 2feminine singular שָׁכַחְתְּ Jeremiah 13:25; 1plural suffix שְׁכַחֲנוּךָ Psalm 44:18, etc.; Imperfect יִשְׁכַּח Deuteronomy 4:31 +, etc.; Imperative feminine singular שִׁכְּחִי Psalm 45:11; Infinitive absolute שָׁכֹךְַ; Participle plural construct שֹׁכְחֵי Job 8:13; Psalm 50:22; — forget: 1 subject man, a. accusative of thing Genesis 27:45 (E), Deuteronomy 4:9; Deuteronomy 9:7 (opposed to זָכַר) +, = forget and leave, ב of location, Deuteronomy 24:19; with object clause with כִּי Job 39:15; with מִן infinitive Psalm 102:5. b. with accusative of person, involving forgetting to mention, Genesis 40:23 (E; opposed to זכר), ceasing to care for Jeremiah 30:14 (figurative), Isaiah 49:15 (twice in verse) (accusative omitted), Isaiah 49:15; Job 19:14; Psalm 45:11; with accusative Jerusalem Psalm 137:5a; יִשְׁכָּחֵהוּ רֶחֶם Job 24:20; absolute Psalm 137:5b ׃תִּשְׁכַּח יְמִינִי AE Ki supply הַמַּעֲשֶׂה or הַנִּגּוּן (whence AV her cunning), but forced: ᵐ5 תִּשָּׁכַח; read probably (Gr Bu and others) תִּכְחַשׁ let it grow lean (Psalm 109:24, compare Zechariah 11:17), or (Che) תְּכַחַשׁ let it disappoint (me), fail (Habakkuk 3:17). c. especially with accusative ׳י (God), Hosea 2:15; Hosea 8:14; Hosea 13:6; Judges 3:7; 1 Samuel 12:9; Isaiah 17:10; Deuteronomy 8:19 (׳שָׁכֹחַ תִּשׁ) + 16 t. (5 t. Deuteronomy, 4 t. Jeremiah), + Psalm 59:12 (accusative omitted); also accusative of divine name Jeremiah 23:27 (בַּבַּעַל), Psalm 44:21; commands of ׳י Hosea 4:6; Deuteronomy 26:13 (accusative omitted) Psalm 119:16 7t. Psalm 119, his doings and ways, Psalm 119:139; Psalm 78:7; Psalm 78:11; Psalm 103:2; Psalm 106:13, his covenant Deuteronomy 4:23,31; 2 Kings 17:38; Proverbs 2:17; law of wisdom Proverbs 3:1, that is accusative בִּינָה Proverbs 4:6. 2 subject ׳י (God): a. accusative of person Hosea 4:6; 1 Samuel 1:11 (opposed to זָכַר), Lamentations 5:20; Isaiah 49:14 ("" עָזַב), Psalm 10:12; Psalm 13:2; Psalm 42:10. b. accusative of sins Amos 8:7; Psalm 10:11 (accusative omitted), cry Psalm 9:13 (opposed to זָכַר), compare, of distress, Psalm 44:25. c. voice of foes Psalm 74:23. d. followed by infinitive Psalm 77:10. Niph`al Perfect3masculine singular נִשְׁכַּח Ecclesiastes 9:5, etc.; Imperfect יִשָּׁכַח Psalm 9:19, 3feminine singular תִּשָּׁכֵחַ Jeremiah 20:11, etc.; Participle feminine singular נִשְׁכָּחָה Isaiah 23:16, נִשְׁכַּחַת Isaiah 23:15, plural נִשְׁכָּ חִים Job 28:4; — be forgotten: subject of thing Genesis 41:30 (E), Deuteronomy 31:21; Jeremiah 20:11; Jeremiah 23:40; Jeremiah 50:5; Isaiah 65:11; subject person Psalm 9:19; Psalm 31:13; Ecclesiastes 2:16, Tyre Isaiah 23:15,16 (under figure of harlot), subject זִכְרָם Ecclesiastes 9:5; מִנִּי רָ֑גֶל ׳הַנִּשׁ Job 28:4. Pi`el Perfect3masculine singular ׳וגו ׳שִׁכַּח י Lamentations 2:6 ׳י hath caused to forget (be forgotten) in Zion assembly and sabbath. Hiph`il Infinitive לְהַשְׁכִּיחַ Jeremiah 23:27 to make my people forget my name (2 accusative). Hithpa`el Ipmf.3masculine plural יִשְׁתַּכְּחוּ Ecclesiastes 8:10 they were forgotten in the city. Strong's Exhaustive Concordance cause to forget Or shakeach {shaw-kay'-akh}; a primitive root; to mislay, i.e. To be oblivious of, from want of memory or attention -- X at all, (cause to) forget. Forms and Transliterations אֶשְׁכְּחָ֣ה אֶשְׁכַּ֣ח אֶשְׁכַּ֥ח אֶשְׁכָּחֵ֥ךְ אֶשְׁכָּחֵֽךְ׃ אשכח אשכחה אשכחך אשכחך׃ הֲשָׁכַ֣ח הֲתִשְׁכַּ֤ח הַֽנִּשְׁכָּחִ֥ים הַֽשְׁכַחְתֶּם֩ הַשְּׁכֵחִ֖ים הנשכחים השכח השכחים השכחתם התשכח וְיִֽשְׁתַּכְּח֥וּ וְיִשְׁכַּ֣ח וְנִשְׁכַּ֤חַת וְנִשְׁכַּ֥ח וְשִׁכְחִ֥י וְשָֽׁכַחְתָּ֙ וְשָֽׁכַחְתָּ֧ וְשָׁכַח֙ וַ֭תִּשְׁכַּח וַֽיִּשְׁכְּח֖וּ וַיִּשְׁכְּח֥וּ וַיִּשְׁכַּ֨ח וַיִּשְׁכָּחֵֽהוּ׃ וַתִּשְׁכַּ֖ח וַתִּשְׁכַּ֞ח וַתִּשְׁכַּח֙ וישכח וישכחהו׃ וישכחו וישתכחו ונשכח ונשכחת ושכח ושכחי ושכחת ותשכח יִ֭שְׁכְּחוּ יִשְׁכְּח֬וּ יִשְׁכַּח֙ יִשְׁכָּ֘חֵ֤הוּ יִשָּׁכַ֣ח ישכח ישכחהו ישכחו כח כחו כחנו כחתי לְהַשְׁכִּ֤יחַ להשכיח נִ֭שְׁכַּחְתִּי נִשְׁכְּח֗וּ נִשְׁכַּ֖ח נִשְׁכָּ֔ח נִשְׁכָּחָ֑ה נשכח נשכחה נשכחו נשכחתי שְׁכֵח֔וּךְ שְׁכֵח֔וּנִי שְׁכֵחָֽנִי׃ שְׁכֵחֻ֥נִי שְׁכֵחֽוּנִי׃ שְׁכַ֫חְתָּ֥נִי שְׁכַחֲנ֑וּךָ שִׁכַּ֨ח שָׁ֝כַ֗ח שָׁ֝כַ֗חְתִּי שָׁ֣כַֽח שָׁ֭כְחוּ שָׁ֭כַחְנוּ שָׁכְח֖וּ שָׁכְח֣וּ שָׁכְח֧וּ שָׁכְחָ֖ה שָׁכֵֽחָה׃ שָׁכַ֔חַתְּ שָׁכַ֙חַתְּ֙ שָׁכַ֣חַתְּ שָׁכָֽחְתִּי׃ שָׁכֹ֤חַ שֹׁ֣כְחֵי שֹׁכְחֵ֣י שכח שכחה שכחה׃ שכחו שכחוך שכחוני שכחוני׃ שכחי שכחנוך שכחני שכחני׃ שכחת שכחתי׃ שכחתני תִּ֝שְׁכְּחִ֗י תִּ֭שְׁכַּח תִּשְׁכְּחוּ֙ תִּשְׁכַּ֔ח תִּשְׁכַּ֖ח תִּשְׁכַּ֥ח תִּשְׁכַּ֨ח תִּשְׁכַּח֙ תִּשְׁכָּ֑ח תִּשְׁכָּ֔חִי תִּשְׁכָּֽח׃ תִּשְׁכָּחֵ֔נוּ תִּשְׁכָּחֵ֣נִי תִשְׁכַּ֔חְנָה תִשְׁכַּ֣ח תִשְׁכָּ֑חוּ תִשָּׁכֵֽחַ׃ תִשָּׁכַ֖ח תשכח תשכח׃ תשכחו תשכחי תשכחנה תשכחנו תשכחני ’eš·kā·ḥêḵ ’eš·kaḥ ’eš·kə·ḥāh ’eškaḥ ’eškāḥêḵ ’eškəḥāh Chach chachnu Chachti chechu eshKach eshkaChech eshkeChah hă·šā·ḵaḥ hă·ṯiš·kaḥ han·niš·kā·ḥîm hannishkaChim hanniškāḥîm haš·ḵaḥ·tem haš·šə·ḵê·ḥîm hăšāḵaḥ hashaChach hashchachTem hashshecheChim hašḵaḥtem haššəḵêḥîm hatishKach hăṯiškaḥ ḵaḥ ḵaḥ·nū ḵaḥ·tî ḵaḥnū ḵaḥtî ḵə·ḥū ḵəḥū lə·haš·kî·aḥ lehashKiach ləhaškîaḥ niš·kā·ḥāh niš·kaḥ niš·kāḥ niš·kaḥ·tî niš·kə·ḥū nishKach nishkaChah Nishkachti nishkeChu niškaḥ niškāḥ niškāḥāh niškaḥtî niškəḥū šā·ḵa·ḥat šā·ḵā·ḥə·tî šā·ḵaḥ šā·ḵê·ḥāh šā·ḵə·ḥāh šā·ḵə·ḥū šā·ḵō·aḥ šāḵaḥ šāḵaḥat šāḵāḥətî šāḵêḥāh šāḵəḥāh šāḵəḥū šāḵōaḥ šə·ḵa·ḥă·nū·ḵā šə·ḵaḥ·tā·nî šə·ḵê·ḥā·nî šə·ḵê·ḥu·nî šə·ḵê·ḥū·nî šə·ḵê·ḥūḵ šəḵaḥănūḵā šəḵaḥtānî šəḵêḥānî šəḵêḥūḵ šəḵêḥunî šəḵêḥūnî Shachach shaChachat shaChacheti shaChechah shacheChu shaChoach shechachaNucha sheChachTani shecheChani shecheChuch shecheChuni shikKach Shochechei šik·kaḥ šikkaḥ šō·ḵə·ḥê šōḵəḥê tiš·kā·ḥê·nî tiš·kā·ḥê·nū tiš·kā·ḥî ṯiš·kā·ḥū tiš·kaḥ tiš·kāḥ ṯiš·kaḥ ṯiš·kaḥ·nāh tiš·kə·ḥî tiš·kə·ḥū ṯiš·šā·ḵaḥ ṯiš·šā·ḵê·aḥ tishKach tishkaCheni tishkaChenu tishKachi tishKachnah tishKachu tishkeChi tishkeChu tishshaChach tishshaCheach tiškaḥ tiškāḥ ṯiškaḥ tiškāḥênî tiškāḥênū tiškāḥî ṯiškaḥnāh ṯiškāḥū tiškəḥî tiškəḥū ṯiššāḵaḥ ṯiššāḵêaḥ vaiyishKach vaiyishkaChehu vaiyishkeChu vattishKach venishKach venishKachat veshaChach veshachachTa veshichChi veyishKach veyishtakkeChu wat·tiš·kaḥ wattiškaḥ way·yiš·kā·ḥê·hū way·yiš·kaḥ way·yiš·kə·ḥū wayyiškaḥ wayyiškāḥêhū wayyiškəḥū wə·niš·ka·ḥaṯ wə·niš·kaḥ wə·šā·ḵaḥ wə·šā·ḵaḥ·tā wə·šiḵ·ḥî wə·yiš·kaḥ wə·yiš·tak·kə·ḥū wəniškaḥ wəniškaḥaṯ wəšāḵaḥ wəšāḵaḥtā wəšiḵḥî wəyiškaḥ wəyištakkəḥū yiš·kā·ḥê·hū yiš·kaḥ yiš·kə·ḥū yiš·šā·ḵaḥ yishKach yishKaChehu yishkeChu yishshaChach yiškaḥ yiškāḥêhū yiškəḥū yiššāḵaḥLinks Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel TextsEnglishman's Concordance Genesis 27:45 HEB: אָחִ֜יךָ מִמְּךָ֗ וְשָׁכַח֙ אֵ֣ת אֲשֶׁר־ NAS: you subsides and he forgets what KJV: turn away from thee, and he forget [that] which thou hast done INT: your brother's against forgets what did Genesis 40:23 Genesis 41:30 Deuteronomy 4:9 Deuteronomy 4:23 Deuteronomy 4:31 Deuteronomy 6:12 Deuteronomy 8:11 Deuteronomy 8:14 Deuteronomy 8:19 Deuteronomy 8:19 Deuteronomy 9:7 Deuteronomy 24:19 Deuteronomy 25:19 Deuteronomy 26:13 Deuteronomy 31:21 Deuteronomy 32:18 Judges 3:7 1 Samuel 1:11 1 Samuel 12:9 2 Kings 17:38 Job 8:13 Job 9:27 Job 11:16 Job 19:14 103 Occurrences |