8582. taah
Strong's Lexicon
taah: To err, to wander, to go astray

Original Word: תָּעָה
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: ta`ah
Pronunciation: tah-ah
Phonetic Spelling: (taw-aw')
Definition: To err, to wander, to go astray
Meaning: to vacillate, reel, stray

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - πλανάω (planáō) - Strong's Greek 4105: To lead astray, to deceive, to wander

Usage: The Hebrew verb "taah" primarily conveys the idea of straying or wandering, both physically and metaphorically. It is often used to describe the act of going astray from a path, whether it be a literal path or a figurative one, such as the path of righteousness or truth. The term can imply a sense of being lost or misguided, and it is frequently used in contexts where individuals or groups deviate from God's commandments or guidance.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israelite culture, the concept of wandering or going astray was significant, as it often related to the nomadic lifestyle of the people and their dependence on guidance for survival. The imagery of wandering sheep or a lost traveler was a powerful metaphor for spiritual and moral deviation. The Israelites' history, including their wilderness wanderings and periods of idolatry, provided a backdrop for understanding the consequences of straying from God's covenant.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. root
Definition
to err
NASB Translation
deceived (1), deceiving (1), err (2), go astray (3), goes astray (1), gone astray (3), lead my astray (1), lead you astray (1), leading them astray (1), leads them astray (1), leads to ruin (1), led my astray (2), led them astray (3), led...astray (2), misled (1), reels (1), seduced (1), stagger (3), staggers (1), stray (3), wander (5), wandered (4), wandering (1), wandering away (1), wanders (1), went astray (5).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
תָּעָה verb err ("" form of טָעָה, q. v.; Aramaic (sometimes) תְּעָא, תְּעִי id.; Late Hebrew = Biblical Hebrew (rare)); —

Qal Perfect3masculine singular ׳ת Isaiah 21:4; 1singular תָּעִ֫יתִי Psalm 119:110; Psalm 119:176, etc.; imperfect3feminine singular תֵּתַע Genesis 21:14; Proverbs 7:25; 3masculine plural יִתְעוּ Isaiah 35:8 +; Infinitive construct תְּעוֺת Ezekiel 44:10 +; Participle תֹּעֶה Genesis 37:15 +, etc.; —

1 physically, wander about, absolute Exodus 23:4 (E) Isaiah 35:8; Isaiah 53:6; Job 38:41; Psalm 119:176; with ב location Genesis 21:14; Genesis 37:15 (JE), Proverbs 7:25; Psalm 107:4; with ל location Isaiah 47:15; accusative of location Isaiah 16:8.

2 of intoxication, with בְּ of wine Isaiah 28:7; מן of wine Isaiah 28:7; figurative of perplexity, subject לבב Isaiah 21:4.

3 ethically, absolute Ezekiel 44:10; Ezekiel 48:11 (3 t. in verse); Psalm 58:4, probably Proverbs 14:22 (compare חוטא Proverbs 14:21, but Bu Toy go astray to ruin); תֹּעֵי רוח Isaiah 29:24, תֹּעֵי לבב Psalm 95:10; with מן Psalm 119:110; Proverbs 21:16, מֵאַחֲרַי Ezekiel 14:11, מֵעָלַי Ezekiel 44:10,15.

Niph`al 1. be made to wander about, as a drunkard: Infinitive construct הִתָּעוֺת Isaiah 19:14.

2 ethically: Perfect3masculine singular נִתְעָה be led astray Job 15:31 (with בשׁוֺא).

Hiph`il Perfect3masculine singular הִתְעָה Hosea 4:12 (We הִתְעָם); Imperfect וַיֶּ֫תַע2Chronicles 33:9; suffix וַיַּתְעֵם Job 12:24 +; Participle מַתְעֶה Isaiah 30:28 +; —

1 physically: cause to wander about: absolute Isaiah 30:28 (of bridle, in figure), Proverbs 10:17; Jeremiah 50:6 (accusative of people as sheep); accusative of person Proverbs 12:26; with מן location Genesis 20:13 (E), ב location Job 12:24 = Psalm 107:40.

2 of intoxication, Isaiah 19:13,14; Job 12:25.

3 mentally and morally: cause to err, mislead: absolute Isaiah 3:12; Isaiah 9:15; Hosea 4:12; with accusative of person Amos 2:4; Micah 3:5; 2 Kings 21:9 2Chronicles 33:9; Jeremiah 23:13,32; with ב object Jeremiah 42:20 (so Gf; Ke and others (so Proverbs 10:17) intransitive err at cost of; ᵐ5 Ew Du Co הֲרֵעֹתֶם); with מן of ׳י Isaiah 63:17.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
cause to go astray, deceive, dissemble, cause to, make to err, seduce

A primitive root; to vacillate, i.e. Reel or stray (literally or figuratively); also causative of both -- (cause to) go astray, deceive, dissemble, (cause to, make to) err, pant, seduce, (make to) stagger, (cause to) wander, be out of the way.

Forms and Transliterations
בִּתְע֤וֹת בִּתְעוֹת֙ בתעות הִתְע֔וּם הִתְע֣וּ הִתְע֥וּ הִתְעֵיתֶם֮ הִתְעָ֔ה הַמַּתְעִ֣ים המתעים התעה התעו התעום התעיתם וְהִתְע֤וּ וַ֝יַּתְעֵ֗ם וַיֶּ֣תַע וַיַּתְע֣וּ וַיַּתְע֥וּ וַיַּתְעֵ֤ם וַיַּתְעוּם֙ וַתֵּ֔תַע והתעו ויתע ויתעו ויתעום ויתעם ותתע יִ֝תְע֗וּ יִ֭תְעוּ יִתְע֨וּ יִתְעֽוּ׃ יתעו יתעו׃ כְּהִתָּע֥וֹת כהתעות מַתְעִ֑ים מַתְעִ֔ים מַתְעֶ֔ה מַתְעֶֽה׃ מתעה מתעה׃ מתעים נִתְעָ֑ה נתעה תֵּ֝תַע תַּתְעֵֽם׃ תַתְעֵ֤נוּ תָּ֣עוּ תָּע֑וּ תָּע֔וּ תָּע֖וּ תָּע֣וּ תָּע֥וּ תָּעִ֔ינוּ תָּעִ֗יתִי תָּעָ֣ה תָּעוּ֙ תָע֗וּ תָעִֽיתִי׃ תֹּעֵ֣י תֹּעֶ֑ה תֹֽעֵי־ תֹעֶ֖ה תּ֭וֹעֶה תועה תעה תעו תעי תעי־ תעינו תעיתי תעיתי׃ תתע תתעם׃ תתענו biṯ‘ōwṯ biṯ·‘ō·wṯ bitot ham·maṯ·‘îm hammaṯ‘îm hammatIm hiṯ‘āh hiṯ‘êṯem hiṯ‘ū hiṯ‘ūm hiṯ·‘āh hiṯ·‘ê·ṯem hiṯ·‘ū hiṯ·‘ūm hitAh hiteiTem hitU hitUm kə·hit·tā·‘ō·wṯ kəhittā‘ōwṯ kehittaot maṯ‘eh maṯ‘îm maṯ·‘eh maṯ·‘îm matEh matIm niṯ‘āh niṯ·‘āh nitAh tā‘āh tā‘înū tā‘îṯî ṯā‘îṯî tā‘ū ṯā‘ū tā·‘āh tā·‘î·nū tā·‘î·ṯî ṯā·‘î·ṯî tā·‘ū ṯā·‘ū taAh taInu taIti taṯ‘êm ṯaṯ‘ênū ṯaṯ·‘ê·nū taṯ·‘êm tatEm tatEnu taU tê·ṯa‘ Teta têṯa‘ tō‘ê ṯō‘ê- tō‘eh ṯō‘eh tō·‘ê ṯō·‘ê- tō·‘eh ṯō·‘eh tō·w·‘eh toEh toEi tōw‘eh vaiyatEm vaiyatU vaiyatUm vaiYeta vatTeta vehitU wat·tê·ṯa‘ wattêṯa‘ way·yaṯ·‘êm way·yaṯ·‘ū way·yaṯ·‘ūm way·ye·ṯa‘ wayyaṯ‘êm wayyaṯ‘ū wayyaṯ‘ūm wayyeṯa‘ wə·hiṯ·‘ū wəhiṯ‘ū yiṯ‘ū yiṯ·‘ū yitU
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Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 20:13
HEB: וַיְהִ֞י כַּאֲשֶׁ֧ר הִתְע֣וּ אֹתִ֗י אֱלֹהִים֮
NAS: God caused me to wander from my father's
KJV: And it came to pass, when God caused me to wander from my father's
INT: came which to wander God house

Genesis 21:14
HEB: וַֽיְשַׁלְּחֶ֑הָ וַתֵּ֣לֶךְ וַתֵּ֔תַע בְּמִדְבַּ֖ר בְּאֵ֥ר
NAS: And she departed and wandered about in the wilderness
KJV: and she departed, and wandered in the wilderness
INT: and sent departed and wandered the wilderness of Beersheba

Genesis 37:15
HEB: אִ֔ישׁ וְהִנֵּ֥ה תֹעֶ֖ה בַּשָּׂדֶ֑ה וַיִּשְׁאָלֵ֧הוּ
NAS: him, and behold, he was wandering in the field;
KJV: found him, and, behold, [he was] wandering in the field:
INT: him and behold was wandering the field asked

Exodus 23:4
HEB: א֥וֹ חֲמֹר֖וֹ תֹּעֶ֑ה הָשֵׁ֥ב תְּשִׁיבֶ֖נּוּ
NAS: his donkey wandering away, you shall surely
KJV: or his ass going astray, thou shalt surely
INT: or his donkey wandering shall surely return

2 Kings 21:9
HEB: וְלֹ֖א שָׁמֵ֑עוּ וַיַּתְעֵ֤ם מְנַשֶּׁה֙ לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת
NAS: and Manasseh seduced them to do
KJV: not: and Manasseh seduced them to do
INT: did not listen seduced and Manasseh to do

2 Chronicles 33:9
HEB: וַיֶּ֣תַע מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה אֶת־
NAS: Thus Manasseh misled Judah
KJV: of Jerusalem to err, [and] to do
INT: misled Manasseh Judah

Job 12:24
HEB: עַם־ הָאָ֑רֶץ וַ֝יַּתְעֵ֗ם בְּתֹ֣הוּ לֹא־
NAS: people And makes them wander in a pathless
KJV: of the earth, and causeth them to wander in a wilderness
INT: people of the earth's wander waste no

Job 12:25
HEB: וְלֹא־ א֑וֹר וַ֝יַּתְעֵ֗ם כַּשִּׁכּֽוֹר׃
NAS: light, And He makes them stagger like a drunken man.
KJV: without light, and he maketh them to stagger like [a] drunken
INT: no light stagger A drunken

Job 15:31
HEB: (בַּשָּׁ֣יו ק) נִתְעָ֑ה כִּי־ שָׁ֝֗וְא
NAS: in emptiness, deceiving himself; For emptiness
KJV: Let not him that is deceived trust
INT: trust emptiness deceiving in emptiness

Job 38:41
HEB: אֵ֣ל יְשַׁוֵּ֑עוּ יִ֝תְע֗וּ לִבְלִי־ אֹֽכֶל׃
NAS: to God And wander about without
KJV: unto God, they wander for lack
INT: about cry and wander without of meat

Psalm 58:3
HEB: רְשָׁעִ֣ים מֵרָ֑חֶם תָּע֥וּ מִ֝בֶּ֗טֶן דֹּבְרֵ֥י
NAS: lies go astray from birth.
KJV: from the womb: they go astray as soon as they be born,
INT: the wicked the womb go birth speak

Psalm 95:10
HEB: וָאֹמַ֗ר עַ֤ם תֹּעֵ֣י לֵבָ֣ב הֵ֑ם
NAS: they are a people who err in their heart,
KJV: It [is] a people that do err in their heart,
INT: and said people err their heart like

Psalm 107:4
HEB: תָּע֣וּ בַ֭מִּדְבָּר בִּישִׁימ֣וֹן
NAS: They wandered in the wilderness
KJV: They wandered in the wilderness
INT: wandered the wilderness A desert

Psalm 107:40
HEB: עַל־ נְדִיבִ֑ים וַ֝יַּתְעֵ֗ם בְּתֹ֣הוּ לֹא־
NAS: upon princes And makes them wander in a pathless
KJV: upon princes, and causeth them to wander in the wilderness,
INT: upon princes wander waste no

Psalm 119:110
HEB: וּ֝מִפִּקּוּדֶ֗יךָ לֹ֣א תָעִֽיתִי׃
NAS: a snare for me, Yet I have not gone astray from Your precepts.
KJV: a snare for me: yet I erred not from thy precepts.
INT: your precepts have not gone

Psalm 119:176
HEB: תָּעִ֗יתִי כְּשֶׂ֣ה אֹ֭בֵד
NAS: I have gone astray like a lost sheep;
KJV: I have gone astray like a lost sheep;
INT: have gone sheep A lost

Proverbs 7:25
HEB: לִבֶּ֑ךָ אַל־ תֵּ֝תַע בִּנְתִיבוֹתֶֽיהָ׃
NAS: to her ways, Do not stray into her paths.
KJV: to her ways, go not astray in her paths.
INT: your heart not stray her paths

Proverbs 10:17
HEB: וְעוֹזֵ֖ב תּוֹכַ֣חַת מַתְעֶֽה׃
NAS: reproof goes astray.
KJV: but he that refuseth reproof erreth.
INT: ignores reproof goes

Proverbs 12:26
HEB: וְדֶ֖רֶךְ רְשָׁעִ֣ים תַּתְעֵֽם׃
NAS: of the wicked leads them astray.
KJV: of the wicked seduceth them.
INT: the way of the wicked leads

Proverbs 14:22
HEB: הֲ‍ֽלוֹא־ יִ֭תְעוּ חֹ֣רְשֵׁי רָ֑ע
NAS: Will they not go astray who devise
KJV: Do they not err that devise evil?
INT: not go devise adversity

Proverbs 21:16
HEB: אָדָ֗ם תּ֭וֹעֶה מִדֶּ֣רֶךְ הַשְׂכֵּ֑ל
NAS: A man who wanders from the way
KJV: The man that wandereth out of the way
INT: A man wanders the way of understanding

Isaiah 3:12
HEB: עַמִּי֙ מְאַשְּׁרֶ֣יךָ מַתְעִ֔ים וְדֶ֥רֶךְ אֹֽרְחֹתֶ֖יךָ
NAS: Those who guide you lead [you] astray And confuse
KJV: they which lead thee cause [thee] to err, and destroy
INT: my people guide lead the direction of your paths

Isaiah 9:16
HEB: הָֽעָם־ הַזֶּ֖ה מַתְעִ֑ים וּמְאֻשָּׁרָ֖יו מְבֻלָּעִֽים׃
NAS: people are leading [them] astray; And those who are guided
KJV: of this people cause [them] to err; and [they that are] led
INT: people this are leading are guided are brought

Isaiah 16:8
HEB: יַעְזֵ֥ר נָגָ֖עוּ תָּ֣עוּ מִדְבָּ֑ר שְׁלֻ֣חוֹתֶ֔יהָ
NAS: as Jazer [and] wandered to the deserts;
KJV: [even] unto Jazer, they wandered [through] the wilderness:
INT: Jazer reached wandered to the deserts tendrils

Isaiah 19:13
HEB: שָׂ֣רֵי נֹ֑ף הִתְע֥וּ אֶת־ מִצְרַ֖יִם
NAS: of her tribes Have led Egypt
KJV: are deceived; they have also seduced Egypt,
INT: the princes of Memphis have led Egypt the cornerstone

50 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 8582
50 Occurrences


biṯ·‘ō·wṯ — 3 Occ.
ham·maṯ·‘îm — 1 Occ.
hiṯ·‘āh — 1 Occ.
hiṯ·‘ê·ṯem — 1 Occ.
hiṯ·‘ū — 2 Occ.
hiṯ·‘ūm — 1 Occ.
kə·hit·tā·‘ō·wṯ — 1 Occ.
maṯ·‘eh — 2 Occ.
maṯ·‘îm — 2 Occ.
niṯ·‘āh — 1 Occ.
tā·‘āh — 1 Occ.
tā·‘î·nū — 1 Occ.
ṯā·‘î·ṯî — 2 Occ.
taṯ·‘êm — 1 Occ.
ṯaṯ·‘ê·nū — 1 Occ.
tā·‘ū — 9 Occ.
tê·ṯa‘ — 1 Occ.
ṯō·‘eh — 3 Occ.
tō·‘ê — 2 Occ.
way·yaṯ·‘êm — 4 Occ.
way·yaṯ·‘ū — 2 Occ.
way·yaṯ·‘ūm — 1 Occ.
way·ye·ṯa‘ — 1 Occ.
wat·tê·ṯa‘ — 1 Occ.
wə·hiṯ·‘ū — 1 Occ.
yiṯ·‘ū — 4 Occ.















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