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- Les seize arhats (chinois simplifié : 十六罗汉 ; chinois traditionnel : 十六羅漢 ; pinyin : shíliù luóhàn, 十六羅漢 (Juroku Rakan), tibétain : གནས་བརྟན་བཅུ་དྲུག, THL : Neten Chudrug), sont un groupe d'arhats légendaires du bouddhisme; saints hommes prédécesseurs ou disciples du Bouddha. Les seize arhats sont particulièrement populaires dans le bouddhisme chinois chan et ses dérivés (son coréen et zen japonais), où ils sont considérés comme des modèles de bonne conduite. Parfois, leur nombre se monte à dix-huit, en ajoutant Nandimitra et un second Pindola, ou parfois le traducteur Kumarajiva. Leurs noms:
* (賓度羅跋囉惰闍尊者, Bindora Baradāja sonja)
* (迦諾迦伐蹉尊者, Kanakabassa sonja)
* (迦諾迦跋釐堕闍尊者, Kanakabarudaja sonja)
* (蘇頻陀尊者, Subinda sonja)
* Nakula (諾距羅尊者, Nakola sonja)
* Bhadra (跋陀羅尊者, Badara sonja)
* (迦哩迦尊者, Kalika sonja)
* (伐闍羅弗多羅尊者, Bajarabutara sonja)
* (戎博迦尊者, Jubaka sonja)
* (半託迦尊者, Hantaka sonja)
* Rāhula (囉怙羅尊者, Ragon sonja)
* Nāgasena (那伽犀那尊者, Nagasena sonja)
* (因掲陀尊者, Ingada sonja)
* (伐那婆斯尊者, Banabasu sonja)
* (阿氏多尊者, Ajita sonja)
* (注荼半吒迦尊者, Chudahantaka sonja) (fr)
- Enam belas Arhat (Kanji: 十六羅漢, Juroku Rakan) adalah sekelompok Arhat Buddhisme legendaris; para pria suci pendahulu atau murid-murid Buddha. Enam belas Arhat cukup populer dalam Buddhisme Zen, mereka dianggap sebagai teladan tingkah laku. Jumlah mereka terkadang dinaikkan menjadi delapan belas, dengan tambahan dan Pindola yang lebih muda, atau terkadang penerjemah Kumarajiva. (in)
- The Sixteen Arhats (Chinese: 十六羅漢, pinyin: Shíliù Luóhàn, Rōmaji: Jūroku Rakan; Tibetan: གནས་བརྟན་བཅུ་དྲུག, "Neten Chudrug") are a group of legendary Arhats in Buddhism. The grouping of sixteen Arhats was brought to China, and later to Tibet, from India. In China, an expanded group of Eighteen Arhats later became much more popular, but worship of the sixteen Arhats still continues to the present day in China, Japan and Tibet. In Japan sixteen Arhats are particularly popular in Zen Buddhism, where they are treated as examples of behaviour. In Tibet, the sixteen Arhats, also known as sixteen sthaviras ('elders') are the subject of a liturgical practice associated with the festival of the Buddha's birth, composed by the Kashmiri teacher Shakyahribhadra (1127-1225). They are also well represented in Tibetan art. The sixteen Arhats are:
* Ming dynasty painting scroll of the Sixteen Arhats by Wu Bin. China. Currently held in the Metropolitan Museum of Art
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* Ming dynasty painting scroll of the Sixteen Arhats by Qiu Ying. China. Currently held in the Metropolitan Museum of Art
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* Qing dynasty painting scroll of the Sixteen Arhats by Shitao. China. Currently held in the Metropolitan Museum of Art
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* The Sixteen Arhats from the Alice S. Kandell Collection
* Arhats Rahula, Cudapanthaka, and Pindola
* Arhats Kanakavasta, Vajriputra, Kanaka-Bharadvaja, and Bhadra
* Arhats Ajita, Kalika, and Vanavasin
* Arhats Panthaka, Nagasena, Gopaka, and Abheda
* Other depictions of the Sixteen Arhats in Art
* Painting of Ańgaja (Yīnjiētuó zūnzhě), out of a set depicting the sixteen arhats, by Guanxiu.9th - 10th century. China.
* Song dynasty painting of Ańgaja (Yīnjiētuó zūnzhě), out of a set depicting the sixteen arhats. China. Currently held in the Tokyo National Museum.
* Song dynasty painting of Gopaka/Jīvaka (Róngbójiā zūnzhě), out of a set depicting the sixteen arhats. China. Currently held in the Tokyo National Museum.
* Covered Box in the Shape of Sixteen Arhats in a Begging Bowl
* Pindolabharadrāja (Binzuru) statue in Mitsu-tera Temple, Osaka, Japan.
* Ańgaja (Ingada sonja) holding a stupika in his right hand. Musée Guimet. (en)
- 十六羅漢（或稱十六阿羅漢、十六尊者）是釋迦牟尼的得道弟子。十六羅漢的名字早有佛經所載。後來十六羅漢傳入中國後，約於唐末至五代十國時期演变為十八罗汉。 (zh)
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- Enam belas Arhat (Kanji: 十六羅漢, Juroku Rakan) adalah sekelompok Arhat Buddhisme legendaris; para pria suci pendahulu atau murid-murid Buddha. Enam belas Arhat cukup populer dalam Buddhisme Zen, mereka dianggap sebagai teladan tingkah laku. Jumlah mereka terkadang dinaikkan menjadi delapan belas, dengan tambahan dan Pindola yang lebih muda, atau terkadang penerjemah Kumarajiva. (in)
- 十六羅漢（或稱十六阿羅漢、十六尊者）是釋迦牟尼的得道弟子。十六羅漢的名字早有佛經所載。後來十六羅漢傳入中國後，約於唐末至五代十國時期演变為十八罗汉。 (zh)
- Les seize arhats (chinois simplifié : 十六罗汉 ; chinois traditionnel : 十六羅漢 ; pinyin : shíliù luóhàn, 十六羅漢 (Juroku Rakan), tibétain : གནས་བརྟན་བཅུ་དྲུག, THL : Neten Chudrug), sont un groupe d'arhats légendaires du bouddhisme; saints hommes prédécesseurs ou disciples du Bouddha. Les seize arhats sont particulièrement populaires dans le bouddhisme chinois chan et ses dérivés (son coréen et zen japonais), où ils sont considérés comme des modèles de bonne conduite. Parfois, leur nombre se monte à dix-huit, en ajoutant Nandimitra et un second Pindola, ou parfois le traducteur Kumarajiva. Leurs noms: (fr)
- The Sixteen Arhats (Chinese: 十六羅漢, pinyin: Shíliù Luóhàn, Rōmaji: Jūroku Rakan; Tibetan: གནས་བརྟན་བཅུ་དྲུག, "Neten Chudrug") are a group of legendary Arhats in Buddhism. The grouping of sixteen Arhats was brought to China, and later to Tibet, from India. In China, an expanded group of Eighteen Arhats later became much more popular, but worship of the sixteen Arhats still continues to the present day in China, Japan and Tibet. In Japan sixteen Arhats are particularly popular in Zen Buddhism, where they are treated as examples of behaviour. In Tibet, the sixteen Arhats, also known as sixteen sthaviras ('elders') are the subject of a liturgical practice associated with the festival of the Buddha's birth, composed by the Kashmiri teacher Shakyahribhadra (1127-1225). They are also well represen (en)
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