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| type_species = ''[[Azure-winged magpie|Corvus cyanus]]''
| type_species = ''[[Azure-winged magpie|Corvus cyanus]]''
| type_species_authority = [[Peter Simon Pallas|Pallas]], 1766
| type_species_authority = [[Peter Simon Pallas|Pallas]], 1766
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =
| subdivision =
*''Cyanopica cyanus''
*''Cyanopica cyanus''
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'''''Cyanopica''''' is a [[genus]] of [[magpie]] in the [[Family (biology)|family]] [[Corvidae]]. They belong to a common lineage with the genus ''[[Perisoreus]]''.<ref name=Ericson>{{cite journal |last1=Ericson |first1=Per G. P. |last2=Jansén |first2=Anna-Lee |last3=Johansson |first3=Ulf S. |last4=Ekman |first4=Jan |doi=10.1111/j.0908-8857.2001.03409.x |url=http://www.nrm.se/download/18.4e32c81078a8d9249800021299/Corvidae%5B1%5D.pdf |title=Inter-generic relationships of the crows, jays, magpies and allied groups (Aves: Corvidae) based on nucleotide sequence data |date=2005 |journal=Journal of Avian Biology |volume=36 |issue=3 |pages=222–234|citeseerx=10.1.1.493.5531 }}</ref>
'''''Cyanopica''''' is a [[genus]] of [[magpie]] in the [[Family (biology)|family]] [[Corvidae]]. They belong to a common lineage with the genus ''[[Perisoreus]]''.<ref name=Ericson>{{cite journal |last1=Ericson |first1=Per G. P. |last2=Jansén |first2=Anna-Lee |last3=Johansson |first3=Ulf S. |last4=Ekman |first4=Jan |doi=10.1111/j.0908-8857.2001.03409.x |url=http://www.nrm.se/download/18.4e32c81078a8d9249800021299/Corvidae%5B1%5D.pdf |title=Inter-generic relationships of the crows, jays, magpies and allied groups (Aves: Corvidae) based on nucleotide sequence data |date=2005 |journal=Journal of Avian Biology |volume=36 |issue=3 |pages=222–234|citeseerx=10.1.1.493.5531 }}</ref>


The genus ''Cyanopica'' was introduced in 1850 by the French naturalist [[Charles Lucien Bonaparte]].<ref>{{cite book | last=Bonaparte | first=Charles Lucien | author-link=Charles Lucien Bonaparte | year=1850 | title=Conspectus Generum Avium | volume=1 | language=Latin | publisher=E.J. Brill | location=Leiden | page=382 | url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43560577 }}</ref> The [[type species]] was designated as ''Corvus cyanus'' [[Peter Simon Pallas|Pallas]], 1766, the [[azure-winged magpie]], by [[George Robert Gray|George Gray]] in 1855.<ref>{{ cite book | last=Gray | first=George Robert | author-link=George Robert Gray | year=1855 | title=Catalogue of the Genera and Subgenera of Birds Contained in the British Museum | location=London | publisher=British Museum | page=64 | url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/17136703 }}</ref><ref>{{ cite book | editor1-last=Mayr | editor1-first=Ernst | editor1-link=Ernst Mayr | editor2-last=Greenway | editor2-first=James C. Jr | year=1962 | title=Check-List of Birds of the World | volume=15 | publisher=Museum of Comparative Zoology | place=Cambridge, Massachusetts | page=244 | url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14485617 }}</ref> The generic name is derived from the [[Latin]] words ''cyanos'', meaning "[[lapis lazuli]]", and ''pica'', meaning "[[magpie]]".<ref>{{Cite book|last=Jobling|first=James|title=Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names|url=https://archive.org/details/Helm_Dictionary_of_Scientific_Bird_Names_by_James_A._Jobling|publisher=Christopher Helm|year=2010|isbn=978-1-4081-2501-4|pages=[https://archive.org/details/Helm_Dictionary_of_Scientific_Bird_Names_by_James_A._Jobling/page/n128 128]}}</ref>
The genus ''Cyanopica'' was introduced in 1850 by the French naturalist [[Charles Lucien Bonaparte]].<ref>{{cite book | last=Bonaparte | first=Charles Lucien | author-link=Charles Lucien Bonaparte | year=1850 | title=Conspectus Generum Avium | volume=1 | language=Latin | publisher=E.J. Brill | location=Leiden | page=382 | url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43560577 }}</ref> The [[type species]] was designated by [[George Robert Gray|George Gray]] in 1855 as ''Corvus cyanus'' [[Peter Simon Pallas|Pallas]], 1766, the [[azure-winged magpie]].<ref>{{ cite book | last=Gray | first=George Robert | author-link=George Robert Gray | year=1855 | title=Catalogue of the Genera and Subgenera of Birds Contained in the British Museum | location=London | publisher=British Museum | page=64 | url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/17136703 }}</ref><ref>{{ cite book | editor1-last=Mayr | editor1-first=Ernst | editor1-link=Ernst Mayr | editor2-last=Greenway | editor2-first=James C. Jr | year=1962 | title=Check-List of Birds of the World | volume=15 | publisher=Museum of Comparative Zoology | place=Cambridge, Massachusetts | page=244 | url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14485617 }}</ref> The generic name is derived from the [[Latin]] words ''cyanos'', meaning "[[lapis lazuli]]", and ''pica'', meaning "[[magpie]]".<ref>{{Cite book|last=Jobling|first=James|title=Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names|url=https://archive.org/details/Helm_Dictionary_of_Scientific_Bird_Names_by_James_A._Jobling|publisher=Christopher Helm|year=2010|isbn=978-1-4081-2501-4|pages=[https://archive.org/details/Helm_Dictionary_of_Scientific_Bird_Names_by_James_A._Jobling/page/n128 128]}}</ref>


== Species ==
== Species ==

Latest revision as of 14:17, 12 June 2024

Cyanopica
Azure-winged magpie, Cyanopica cyanus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Corvidae
Genus: Cyanopica
Bonaparte, 1850
Type species
Corvus cyanus
Pallas, 1766
Species
  • Cyanopica cyanus
  • Cyanopica cooki

Cyanopica is a genus of magpie in the family Corvidae. They belong to a common lineage with the genus Perisoreus.[1]

The genus Cyanopica was introduced in 1850 by the French naturalist Charles Lucien Bonaparte.[2] The type species was designated by George Gray in 1855 as Corvus cyanus Pallas, 1766, the azure-winged magpie.[3][4] The generic name is derived from the Latin words cyanos, meaning "lapis lazuli", and pica, meaning "magpie".[5]

Species

[edit]

The genus contains two species:[6]

Image Scientific name Common Name Distribution
Cyanopica cyanus Azure-winged magpie eastern Asia in most of China, Korea, Japan, and north into Mongolia and southern Siberia
Cyanopica cooki Iberian magpie southwestern and central parts of the Iberian Peninsula, in Spain and Portugal

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Ericson, Per G. P.; Jansén, Anna-Lee; Johansson, Ulf S.; Ekman, Jan (2005). "Inter-generic relationships of the crows, jays, magpies and allied groups (Aves: Corvidae) based on nucleotide sequence data" (PDF). Journal of Avian Biology. 36 (3): 222–234. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.493.5531. doi:10.1111/j.0908-8857.2001.03409.x.
  2. ^ Bonaparte, Charles Lucien (1850). Conspectus Generum Avium (in Latin). Vol. 1. Leiden: E.J. Brill. p. 382.
  3. ^ Gray, George Robert (1855). Catalogue of the Genera and Subgenera of Birds Contained in the British Museum. London: British Museum. p. 64.
  4. ^ Mayr, Ernst; Greenway, James C. Jr, eds. (1962). Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 15. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 244.
  5. ^ Jobling, James (2010). Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. Christopher Helm. pp. 128. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
  6. ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (December 2023). "Crows, mudnesters, birds-of-paradise". IOC World Bird List Version 14.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 6 February 2024.