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[[File:Borgo degli Albizi 18-20, Palazzo valori-altoviti (dei Visacci), erme di g.b. caccini, 1604 circa, piano terra 04 donato acciaiuoli 3.jpg|thumb|]]
'''Donato Acciaioli''' (15 March 1428<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=5V1iAAAAcAAJ Vita di D. Acciaioli descritta da Angiolo Segni] edited by Tommaso Tonelli; Stamperia di L. Marchini, Florence (1841); page 38.</ref>{{snd}}28 August 1478) was an [[Italy|Italian]] scholar and statesman. He was known for his learning, especially in [[Greek language|Greek]] and [[mathematics]], and for his services to his native state.<ref name="EB1911">{{EB1911|inline=1 |wstitle=Acciajuoli, Donato |volume=1 |page=114}}</ref>
'''Donato Acciaioli''' (15 March 1428<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=5V1iAAAAcAAJ Vita di D. Acciaioli descritta da Angiolo Segni] edited by Tommaso Tonelli; Stamperia di L. Marchini, Florence (1841); page 38.</ref>{{snd}}28 August 1478) was an Italian scholar and statesman. He was known for his learning, especially in [[Greek language|Greek]] and [[mathematics]], and for his services to his native state, the [[Republic of Florence]].<ref name="EB1911">{{EB1911|inline=1 |wstitle=Acciajuoli, Donato |volume=1 |page=114}}</ref>


==Biography==
==Biography==
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Having previously been entrusted with several important embassies, in 1473 he became [[Gonfalonier of Florence]], one of the nine citizens selected by drawing lots every two months, who formed the government. He died at [[Milan]] in 1478, when on his way to [[Paris]] to ask the aid of [[Louis XI of France|Louis XI]] on behalf of the Florentines against [[Pope Sixtus IV]]. His body was taken back to Florence and buried in the church of the [[Carthusian order]] at the public expense, and his daughters were endowed by his fellow-citizens, since he had little in terms of wealth.<ref name="EB1911"/>
Having previously been entrusted with several important embassies, in 1473 he became [[Gonfalonier of Florence]], one of the nine citizens selected by drawing lots every two months, who formed the government. He died at [[Milan]] in 1478, when on his way to [[Paris]] to ask the aid of [[Louis XI of France|Louis XI]] on behalf of the Florentines against [[Pope Sixtus IV]]. His body was taken back to Florence and buried in the church of the [[Carthusian order]] at the public expense, and his daughters were endowed by his fellow-citizens, since he had little in terms of wealth.<ref name="EB1911"/>


He wrote Latin translations of some of [[Plutarch]]'s ''Lives'' (Florence, 1478); Commentaries on [[Aristotle]]'s ''Ethics'' and ''Politics''; the lives of [[Hannibal]], [[Scipio Africanus|Scipio]] and [[Charlemagne]] as well as the biography of the [[grand seneschal]] of the [[Kingdom of Naples]], [[Niccolò Acciaioli]] by [[Matteo Palmieri]]. In the work on Aristotle he had the cooperation of his master [[John Argyropulus]].<ref name="EB1911"/>
He wrote Latin translations of some of [[Plutarch]]'s ''[[Parallel Lives|Lives]]'' (Florence, 1478); Commentaries on [[Aristotle]]'s ''Ethics,'' ''[[Politics (Aristotle)|Politics]], Physics,'' and ''[[On the Soul|De anima]]'';<ref>{{Citation|last=Wilmott|first=Michael J.|title=Biobibliographies|date=1988|url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/cambridge-history-of-renaissance-philosophy/biobibliographies/8A9680C00AE95DA678A7E4BB7B6C234D|work=The Cambridge History of Renaissance Philosophy|pages=806|editor-last=Schmitt|editor-first=C. B.|place=Cambridge|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-25104-4|access-date=|last2=Schmitt|first2=Charles B.|editor2-last=Kessler|editor2-first=Eckhard|editor3-last=Kraye|editor3-first=Jill|editor4-last=Skinner|editor4-first=Quentin}}</ref> the lives of [[Hannibal]], [[Scipio Africanus|Scipio]] and [[Charlemagne]] as well as the biography of the [[grand seneschal]] of the [[Kingdom of Naples]], [[Niccolò Acciaioli]] by [[Matteo Palmieri]]. In the work on Aristotle he had the cooperation of his master [[John Argyropulus]].<ref name="EB1911"/>


==See also==
==See also==
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{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}



{{DEFAULTSORT:Acciaioli, Donato}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Acciaioli, Donato}}
[[Category:1429 births]]
[[Category:1429 births]]
[[Category:1478 deaths]]
[[Category:1478 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Florence]]
[[Category:Politicians from Florence]]
[[Category:Italian classical scholars]]
[[Category:Italian classical scholars]]
[[Category:Greek–Latin translators]]
[[Category:Greek–Latin translators]]
[[Category:15th-century people from the Republic of Florence]]
[[Category:15th-century Italian diplomats]]
[[Category:Italian mathematicians]]

Latest revision as of 23:16, 20 August 2024

Donato Acciaioli (15 March 1428[1] – 28 August 1478) was an Italian scholar and statesman. He was known for his learning, especially in Greek and mathematics, and for his services to his native state, the Republic of Florence.[2]

Biography

[edit]

He was born in Florence, Italy. He was educated under the patronage or guidance of Jacopo Piccolomini-Ammannati (1422–1479), who subsequently was named cardinal. He also putatively gained his knowledge of the classics from Lionardo and Carlo Marsuppini (1399–1453)[3] and from the refugee scholar from Byzantium, Giovanni Argiropolo.[4]

Having previously been entrusted with several important embassies, in 1473 he became Gonfalonier of Florence, one of the nine citizens selected by drawing lots every two months, who formed the government. He died at Milan in 1478, when on his way to Paris to ask the aid of Louis XI on behalf of the Florentines against Pope Sixtus IV. His body was taken back to Florence and buried in the church of the Carthusian order at the public expense, and his daughters were endowed by his fellow-citizens, since he had little in terms of wealth.[2]

He wrote Latin translations of some of Plutarch's Lives (Florence, 1478); Commentaries on Aristotle's Ethics, Politics, Physics, and De anima;[5] the lives of Hannibal, Scipio and Charlemagne as well as the biography of the grand seneschal of the Kingdom of Naples, Niccolò Acciaioli by Matteo Palmieri. In the work on Aristotle he had the cooperation of his master John Argyropulus.[2]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Vita di D. Acciaioli descritta da Angiolo Segni edited by Tommaso Tonelli; Stamperia di L. Marchini, Florence (1841); page 38.
  2. ^ a b c  One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Acciajuoli, Donato". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 1 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 114.
  3. ^ Tonelli; page 38-39.
  4. ^ Tonelli; page 41-42.
  5. ^ Wilmott, Michael J.; Schmitt, Charles B. (1988), Schmitt, C. B.; Kessler, Eckhard; Kraye, Jill; Skinner, Quentin (eds.), "Biobibliographies", The Cambridge History of Renaissance Philosophy, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, p. 806, ISBN 978-0-521-25104-4