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{{short description|1929 film}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2015}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2020}}
{{Infobox film
{{Infobox film
| name = Broadway Babies
| name = Broadway Babies
| image = 1929_-_Broadway_Babies_poster.jpg
| image = 1929_-_Broadway_Babies_poster.jpg
| caption = Official poster
| caption = Official poster
| director = [[Mervyn LeRoy]]
| director = [[Mervyn LeRoy]]
| producer = [[Robert North]]
| producer = [[Robert North (producer)|Robert North]]
| story =
| based on = {{based on|"Broadway Musketeers"|Jay Gelzer}}
| based_on = {{Based on|"Broadway Musketeers"|[[Jay Gelzer]]}}
| screenplay = {{plainlist|*[[Monte M. Katterjohn]]
| writer =
| screenplay = {{plainlist|*[[Monte M. Katterjohn]]
*[[Humphrey Pearson]]}}
*[[Humphrey Pearson]]}}
| starring = [[Alice White]]
| starring = [[Alice White]]
| narrator =
| music = [[Leo F. Forbstein]]
| music = [[Leo F. Forbstein]]
| editing = [rank Ware
| editing = Frank Ware
| cinematography = [[Sol Polito]]
| cinematography = [[Sol Polito]]
| studio = [[First National Pictures]]
| studio = [[First National Pictures]]
| distributor = [[Warner Bros. Pictures, Inc.]]
| distributor = [[Warner Bros. Pictures, Inc.]]
| released = {{Film date|1929|06|30|''sound''|1929|07|28|''silent''}}
| released = {{Film date|1929|06|30|''sound''|1929|07|28|''silent''}}
| runtime = 89 minutes<ref name=AFI/>
| runtime = 86 minutes<ref name=AFI/>
| country = United States
| country = United States
| language = English
| language = English
| budget =
| budget =
| gross =
| gross =
}}
}}
[[File:"Broadway Babies" ad in The Film Daily, Jan-Jun 1929 (page 1330 crop).jpg|thumb|349x349px|"Broadway Babies" ad in [[The Film Daily]], 1929]]

'''''Broadway Babies''''', aka ''Broadway Daddies'' (UK) and ''Ragazze d'America'' (Italy), is a 1929 [[talkie|all-talking]] [[Pre-Code Hollywood|pre-code]] black and white American musical film produced and distributed by [[First National Pictures]], a subsidiary of [[Warner Brothers]]. The film was directed by [[Mervyn LeRoy]] and starred [[Alice White]] and [[Charles Delaney]]. This was White's first sound film with dialogue.
'''''Broadway Babies''''', aka ''Broadway Daddies'' (UK) and ''Ragazze d'America'' (Italy), is a 1929 [[talkie|all-talking]] [[Pre-Code Hollywood|Pre-Code]] black and white American musical film produced and distributed by [[First National Pictures]], a subsidiary of [[Warner Brothers]]. The film was directed by [[Mervyn LeRoy]] and starred [[Alice White]] and [[Charles Delaney]]. This was White's first sound film with dialogue. As a copyright renewed work from 1929, the film will enter the American public domain on January 1, 2025.{{Efn|1=Under [https://archive.org/details/catalogofcopyrig3101213li/page/114/mode/1up?q=broadway R182904]}}


==Plot==
==Plot==
Line 33: Line 37:
* [[Sally Eilers]] as Navarre King
* [[Sally Eilers]] as Navarre King
* [[Charles Delaney]] as Billy Buvanny
* [[Charles Delaney]] as Billy Buvanny
* [[Tom Dugan]] as Scotty
* [[Tom Dugan (actor, born 1889)|Tom Dugan]] as Scotty
* [[Bodil Rosing]] as Sarah Durgan
* [[Bodil Rosing]] as Sarah Durgan
* [[Maurice Black]] as Nick Stepanos
* [[Maurice Black]] as Nick Stepanos
* [[Fred Kohler]] as Perc Gessant
* [[Fred Kohler]] as Perc Gessant
* [[Louis Natheaux]] as August 'Gus' Brand
* [[Louis Natheaux]] as August 'Gus' Brand
* [ocelyn Lee as Blossom Royal
* [[Lew Harvey]] as Joe, one of the poker players ''(uncredited)''
* [[Lew Harvey]] as Joe, one of the poker players ''(uncredited)''
* [[Aggie Herring]] as Landlady ''(uncredited)''
* [[Aggie Herring]] as Landlady ''(uncredited)''
Line 45: Line 48:


==Production==
==Production==
''Broadway Babies'' was one of the many movie musicals with a Broadway setting that were made at the dawn of the "[[talkie]]" era. Such films were called "backstagers", a vogue that evolved during the emergence of sound pictures and from the success of ''[[The Jazz Singer]]'' (1927) and ''[[The Singing Fool]]'' (1928), both also Warner Bros.' films.<ref name=Furia/> ''Broadway Babies'' was also one of a number of similar vehicles created for Alice White; it was White's first all-sound as well as her most successful picture.<ref name=Barrios/>
''Broadway Babies'' was one of the many movie musicals with a Broadway setting that were made at the dawn of the "[[talkie]]" era. Such films were called "backstagers", a vogue that evolved during the emergence of sound pictures and from the success of ''[[The Jazz Singer]]'' (1927) and ''[[The Singing Fool]]'' (1928), both also Warner Bros.' films.<ref name=Furia/> ''Broadway Babies'' was also one of a number of similar vehicles created for Alice White; it was White's first all-sound as well as her most successful picture.<ref name=Barrios/> The film was adapted from "Broadway Musketeers", a story by [[Jay Gelzer]].<ref>{{Cite news|date=September 15, 1929|title=Trianon now Sound Theatre; opens with 'Broadway Babies'|pages=63|work=The Birmingham News|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/59323040/trianon-now-sound-theatre-opens-with/|access-date=September 15, 2020}}</ref>


===Songs===
===Songs===
Line 51: Line 54:


==Preservation==
==Preservation==
''Broadway Babies'' survives as a 16mm reduction positive in the Library of Congress collection. The film's trailer also survives incomplete.<ref name=silentera/><ref>''Catalog of Holdings The American Film Institute Collection and The United Artists Collection at The Library of Congress'' p.22 c.1978 by The American Film Institute</ref><ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FgVW-RXksoc Broadway Babies - Trailer - 1929 - Alice White]</ref>
As was common in the era, a silent version was also prepared for theatres not yet equipped for talkies. Only the sound version survives, as a 16mm reduction positive in the Library of Congress collection, although it has been preserved and is shown occasionally on [[Turner Classic Movies]]. The film's trailer also survives incomplete.<ref name=silentera/><ref>''Catalog of Holdings The American Film Institute Collection and The United Artists Collection at The Library of Congress'' p.22 c.1978 by The American Film Institute</ref><ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FgVW-RXksoc Broadway Babies - Trailer - 1929 - Alice White]</ref> The film was released on DVD by Warner Archive in 2017.

==See also==
* [[List of early sound feature films (1926–1929)]]


==References==
==References==
{{reflist|refs=
{{reflist|refs=
<ref name=AFI>{{cite web |title=Broadway Babies |work=Catalog of Feature Films |publisher=[[American Film Institute]] |url=http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/DetailView.aspx?s=&Movie=3050 |accessdate=2015-09-11}}</ref>
<ref name=AFI>{{cite web |title=Broadway Babies |work=Catalog of Feature Films |publisher=[[American Film Institute]] |url=http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/DetailView.aspx?s=&Movie=3050 |accessdate=September 11, 2015}}</ref>
<ref name=Furia>{{cite book |last1=Furia |first1=Philip |authorlink1=Philip Furia |last2=Patterson |first2=Laurie |title=The Songs of Hollywood |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1NVcYC2cHk4C&pg=PA36 |year=2010 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-979266-5 |page=36}}</ref>
<ref name=Furia>{{cite book |last1=Furia |first1=Philip |authorlink1=Philip Furia |last2=Patterson |first2=Laurie |title=The Songs of Hollywood |url=https://archive.org/details/songsofhollywood0000furi |url-access=registration |year=2010 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-979266-5 |page=[https://archive.org/details/songsofhollywood0000furi/page/36 36]}}</ref>
<ref name=Bradley>{{cite book |last=Bradley |first=Edwin M. |title=The First Hollywood Musicals: A Critical Filmography of 171 Features, 1927 through 1932 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Rg-UBJaPD-sC&pg=PA47 |year=2004 |publisher=McFarland |isbn=978-0-7864-2029-2 |pages=47–48}}</ref>
<ref name=Bradley>{{cite book |last=Bradley |first=Edwin M. |title=The First Hollywood Musicals: A Critical Filmography of 171 Features, 1927 through 1932 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Rg-UBJaPD-sC&pg=PA47 |year=2004 |publisher=McFarland |isbn=978-0-7864-2029-2 |pages=47–48}}</ref>
<ref name=Barrios>{{cite book |last=Barrios |first=Richard |title=A Song in the Dark: The Birth of the Musical Film |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=V_C3AmDL314C&pg=PA191 |year=1995 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-508811-3 |pages=191; 207–211}}</ref>
<ref name=Barrios>{{cite book |last=Barrios |first=Richard |title=A Song in the Dark: The Birth of the Musical Film |url=https://archive.org/details/songindarkbirtho00barr |url-access=registration |year=1995 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-508811-3 |pages=191; 207–211}}</ref>
<ref name=silentera>{{cite web |editor-last=Bennett |editor-first=Carl |title=Broadway Babies |work=Progressive Silent Film List |via=SilentEra.com |url=http://www.silentera.com/PSFL/data/B/BroadwayBabies1929.html |accessdate=2015-09-12}}</ref>
<ref name=silentera>{{cite web |editor-last=Bennett |editor-first=Carl |title=Broadway Babies |work=Progressive Silent Film List |via=SilentEra.com |url=http://www.silentera.com/PSFL/data/B/BroadwayBabies1929.html |accessdate=September 12, 2015}}</ref>
}}
}}
{{notelist}}


==External links==
==External links==
{{commons category|Broadway Babies}}
{{Commons category|Broadway Babies}}
*{{AFI film|3050}}
*{{AFI film}}
*{{IMDb title|0019726}}
*{{IMDb title}}
*{{TCMdb title|1536}}
*{{TCMDb title}}
*{{Allmovie title|86033}}
*{{AllMovie title}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20180909112433/https://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b6a67881a ''Broadway Babies''] at the [[British Film Institute]]{{better source needed|reason=Help request: a live link can be searched for at https://collections-search.bfi.org.uk/web/search/expert - if available, replace the archive URL with the live link. Or if none found, remove this 'better source needed' template. | date=October 2023}}
*''[http://ftvdb.bfi.org.uk/sift/title/27782 Broadway Babies]'' at the [[British Film Institute|BFI]]
{{Authority control}}
{{Mervyn LeRoy}}


[[Category:1929 films]]
[[Category:1929 films]]
[[Category:Films made before the MPAA Production Code]]
[[Category:1929 musical films]]
[[Category:English-language films]]
[[Category:American black-and-white films]]
[[Category:American films]]
[[Category:American musical films]]
[[Category:1920s English-language films]]
[[Category:Films about entertainers]]
[[Category:Films based on short fiction]]
[[Category:Films directed by Mervyn LeRoy]]
[[Category:Films produced by Robert North]]
[[Category:Films set in New York City]]
[[Category:First National Pictures films]]
[[Category:First National Pictures films]]
[[Category:Warner Bros. films]]
[[Category:Warner Bros. films]]
[[Category:American black-and-white films]]
[[Category:1920s American films]]
[[Category:English-language musical films]]

Latest revision as of 03:50, 30 September 2024

Broadway Babies
Official poster
Directed byMervyn LeRoy
Screenplay by
Based on"Broadway Musketeers"
by Jay Gelzer
Produced byRobert North
StarringAlice White
CinematographySol Polito
Edited byFrank Ware
Music byLeo F. Forbstein
Production
company
Distributed byWarner Bros. Pictures, Inc.
Release dates
  • June 30, 1929 (1929-06-30) (sound)
  • July 28, 1929 (1929-07-28) (silent)
Running time
86 minutes[1]
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
"Broadway Babies" ad in The Film Daily, 1929

Broadway Babies, aka Broadway Daddies (UK) and Ragazze d'America (Italy), is a 1929 all-talking Pre-Code black and white American musical film produced and distributed by First National Pictures, a subsidiary of Warner Brothers. The film was directed by Mervyn LeRoy and starred Alice White and Charles Delaney. This was White's first sound film with dialogue. As a copyright renewed work from 1929, the film will enter the American public domain on January 1, 2025.[a]

Plot

[edit]

Chorus girl Delight "Dee" Foster (Alice White) is in love with stage manager Billy Buvanny (Charles Delaney) and he also loves her. They plan to marry until bootlegger Perc Gessant (Fred Kohler) steps in. Dee is led to believe that Billy is in love with another girl, so she agrees to play around with Gessant when he becomes interested in her. When Gessant proposes marriage, Dee accepts. As they are about to be married, rival gangsters shoot Gessant and he ends up dying. Dee is reconciled with Billy and they become engaged.

Cast

[edit]

Production

[edit]

Broadway Babies was one of the many movie musicals with a Broadway setting that were made at the dawn of the "talkie" era. Such films were called "backstagers", a vogue that evolved during the emergence of sound pictures and from the success of The Jazz Singer (1927) and The Singing Fool (1928), both also Warner Bros.' films.[2] Broadway Babies was also one of a number of similar vehicles created for Alice White; it was White's first all-sound as well as her most successful picture.[3] The film was adapted from "Broadway Musketeers", a story by Jay Gelzer.[4]

Songs

[edit]

Three songs were written for White to perform in Broadway Babies: "Wishing and Waiting for Love" with lyrics by Grant Clarke and music by Harry Akst; "Jig, Jig, Jigaloo", lyrics by Al Bryan, music by George W. Meyer; and "Broadway Baby Dolls", also by Bryan and Meyer.[5] Incidental music included "Give My Regards to Broadway" (George M. Cohan), "Vesti La Giubba" (Ruggero Leoncavallo), and "Bridal Chorus (Here Comes the Bride)" (Richard Wagner).

Preservation

[edit]

As was common in the era, a silent version was also prepared for theatres not yet equipped for talkies. Only the sound version survives, as a 16mm reduction positive in the Library of Congress collection, although it has been preserved and is shown occasionally on Turner Classic Movies. The film's trailer also survives incomplete.[6][7][8] The film was released on DVD by Warner Archive in 2017.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Broadway Babies". Catalog of Feature Films. American Film Institute. Retrieved September 11, 2015.
  2. ^ Furia, Philip; Patterson, Laurie (2010). The Songs of Hollywood. Oxford University Press. p. 36. ISBN 978-0-19-979266-5.
  3. ^ Barrios, Richard (1995). A Song in the Dark: The Birth of the Musical Film. Oxford University Press. pp. 191, 207–211. ISBN 978-0-19-508811-3.
  4. ^ "Trianon now Sound Theatre; opens with 'Broadway Babies'". The Birmingham News. September 15, 1929. p. 63. Retrieved September 15, 2020.
  5. ^ Bradley, Edwin M. (2004). The First Hollywood Musicals: A Critical Filmography of 171 Features, 1927 through 1932. McFarland. pp. 47–48. ISBN 978-0-7864-2029-2.
  6. ^ Bennett, Carl (ed.). "Broadway Babies". Progressive Silent Film List. Retrieved September 12, 2015 – via SilentEra.com.
  7. ^ Catalog of Holdings The American Film Institute Collection and The United Artists Collection at The Library of Congress p.22 c.1978 by The American Film Institute
  8. ^ Broadway Babies - Trailer - 1929 - Alice White
  1. ^ Under R182904
[edit]