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{{Short description|Greek revolutionary of the Macedonian Struggle}}
[[File:Αντίγονος Χολέρης.jpg|thumbnail|Antigonos Choleris in 1906]]
{{Infobox Soldier

| name = Antigonos Choleris
'''Antigonos Choleris''' ([[Greek language|Greek]]: Αντίγονος Χολέρης) was a [[Greeks|Greek]] chieftain of the [[Macedonian Struggle]].
| native_name = Αντίγονος Χολέρης
| image = Αντίγονος Χολέρης.jpg
| caption = Antigonos Choleris in 1906
| birth_date = c. 1880s
| death_date = July 1913
| birth_place = Banitsa, [[Monastir Vilayet]], [[Ottoman Empire]] {{small|(now [[Vevi]], [[Greece]])}}
| death_place = [[Florina (regional unit)| Florina]], [[Monastir Vilayet]], [[Ottoman Empire]] {{small|(Now [[Greece]])}}
| allegiance = {{flagicon|Kingdom of Greece|state}} [[Kingdom of Greece]]
| branch = {{army|Greece}}
| battles = {{tree list}}
*[[Macedonian Struggle]]
*[[Balkan Wars]]
**[[First Balkan War]]
**[[Second Balkan War]]{{KIA}}
{{tree list/end}}
}}
'''Antigonos Choleris''' ({{langx|el|Αντίγονος Χολέρης}}) was a [[Macedonians (Greeks)|Greek]] revolutionary from [[Bulgarians|Bulgarian]] origin of the [[Macedonian Struggle]] and soldier of the [[Balkan Wars]].


== Biography ==
== Biography ==
[[File:Banica -Holeris, ubit ot 4ekalarov.JPG|thumb|150px|left|Sculpture of Antigonos Choleris in his home town, [[Vevi]]]]
[[File:Banica -Holeris, ubit ot 4ekalarov.JPG|thumb|150px|left|Sculpture of Antigonos Choleris in his home town, [[Vevi]].]]
Choleris was born in the 1880s in Banitsa (now [[Vevi]]) of [[Florina (regional unit)|Florina]]. After studying at the Greek elementary school of Banitsa, he was sent to the [[Great School of the Nation]], in [[Ottoman Constantinople|Constantinople]], in order to continue his studies.
Choleris was born in the 1880s in Banitsa (now [[Vevi]]) of [[Florina (regional unit)|Florina]]. After studying at the Greek elementary school of Banitsa, he was sent to the [[Great School of the Nation]], in [[Ottoman Constantinople|Constantinople]], in order to continue his studies.


In June 1907 his grandfather, Tryfon Choleris, was murdered in Banitsa, along with others, by the gang of the [[Bulgarians|Bulgarian]] [[komitadji]] Georgiev. This forced him to stop his studies and return to his village to avenge the death of his grandfather. He was firstly placed in the body of [[Stavros Kotsopoulos]] and acted in the wider area of Florina. Then, along with Kotsopoulos, they collaborated with the chieftain [[Nikolaos Andrianakis]]. In 1908 he was forced to go to [[Athens]] for his own safety. He returned to Banitsa in 1910 as leader of his own group, acting in the region against the Bulgarian komitadjis. In 1911 he killed an important member of the Bulgarian komitadjis, State Stoyan Tasheff, who was active in the area of Banitsa.
In June 1907 his grandfather, Tryfon Choleris, was murdered in Banitsa, along with others, by the gang of the [[Bulgarians|Bulgarian]] [[Komitadji]] Georgiev. This forced him to stop his studies and return to his village to avenge the death of his grandfather. He was firstly placed in the body of [[Stavros Kotsopoulos]] and acted in the wider area of Florina. Then, along with Kotsopoulos, they collaborated with the chieftain [[Nikolaos Andrianakis]]. In 1908 he was forced to go to [[Athens]] for his own safety. He returned to Banitsa in 1910 as leader of his own group, acting in the region against the Bulgarian komitadjis. In 1911 he killed an important member of the Bulgarian komitadjis, State Stoyan Tasheff, who was active in the area of Banitsa.


He participated actively in the [[First Balkan War]], in 1912, when his birthplace was liberated. During the [[Second Balkan War]], the ''Sacred band of Banitsa'' was formed, in which Choleris participated. The mission was to exterminate the irregular Bulgarian forces that were operating in the Florina region. In July 1913, Choleris was killed in a battle against the body of [[Vasil Chekalarov]], after he had killed him.<ref>[http://florinapress.gr/epistoles/%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BD-%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%B3%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%83-%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%83-%CF%87%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B7%CF%83/ Το Βήμα της Φλώρινας, Florina Press, Η ηλεκτρονική εφημερίδα της Φλώρινας, ''Καπετάν Αντίγονος -Γκόνος Χολέρης, Βεύη 1886 - θέση Ψαλίδι Βεύης 1913 / Ο Εξολοθρευτής του Τσακαλάρωφ και όχι μόνο'', Δημ. Δημόπουλος, Αμύνταιο 18 Σεπτεμβρίου 2017]</ref>
He participated actively in the [[First Balkan War]], in 1912, when his birthplace was liberated. During the [[Second Balkan War]], the ''Sacred band of Banitsa'' was formed, in which Choleris participated. The mission was to exterminate the irregular Bulgarian forces that were operating in the Florina region. In July 1913, Choleris was killed in a battle against the body of [[Vasil Chekalarov]], after he had killed him.<ref>[http://florinapress.gr/epistoles/%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BD-%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%B3%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%83-%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%83-%CF%87%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B7%CF%83/ Το Βήμα της Φλώρινας, Florina Press, Η ηλεκτρονική εφημερίδα της Φλώρινας, ''Καπετάν Αντίγονος -Γκόνος Χολέρης, Βεύη 1886 - θέση Ψαλίδι Βεύης 1913 / Ο Εξολοθρευτής του Τσακαλάρωφ και όχι μόνο'', Δημ. Δημόπουλος, Αμύνταιο 18 Σεπτεμβρίου 2017]</ref>
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[[Category:Greek people of the Macedonian Struggle]]
[[Category:Greek people of the Macedonian Struggle]]
[[Category:Greek Macedonians]]
[[Category:Greek Macedonians]]
[[Category:People from Florina (regional unit)]]
[[Category:Macedonian revolutionaries (Greek)]]
[[Category:Macedonian revolutionaries (Greek)]]
[[Category:Greek military personnel of the Balkan Wars]]
[[Category:Greek military personnel of the Balkan Wars]]
[[Category:Greek military personnel killed in action]]
[[Category:Greek military personnel killed in action]]
[[Category:People from Meliti (municipal unit)]]

Latest revision as of 00:37, 25 October 2024

Antigonos Choleris
Antigonos Choleris in 1906
Native name
Αντίγονος Χολέρης
Bornc. 1880s
Banitsa, Monastir Vilayet, Ottoman Empire (now Vevi, Greece)
DiedJuly 1913
Florina, Monastir Vilayet, Ottoman Empire (Now Greece)
AllegianceKingdom of Greece Kingdom of Greece
Service / branch Hellenic Army
Battles / wars

Antigonos Choleris (Greek: Αντίγονος Χολέρης) was a Greek revolutionary from Bulgarian origin of the Macedonian Struggle and soldier of the Balkan Wars.

Biography

[edit]
Sculpture of Antigonos Choleris in his home town, Vevi.

Choleris was born in the 1880s in Banitsa (now Vevi) of Florina. After studying at the Greek elementary school of Banitsa, he was sent to the Great School of the Nation, in Constantinople, in order to continue his studies.

In June 1907 his grandfather, Tryfon Choleris, was murdered in Banitsa, along with others, by the gang of the Bulgarian Komitadji Georgiev. This forced him to stop his studies and return to his village to avenge the death of his grandfather. He was firstly placed in the body of Stavros Kotsopoulos and acted in the wider area of Florina. Then, along with Kotsopoulos, they collaborated with the chieftain Nikolaos Andrianakis. In 1908 he was forced to go to Athens for his own safety. He returned to Banitsa in 1910 as leader of his own group, acting in the region against the Bulgarian komitadjis. In 1911 he killed an important member of the Bulgarian komitadjis, State Stoyan Tasheff, who was active in the area of Banitsa.

He participated actively in the First Balkan War, in 1912, when his birthplace was liberated. During the Second Balkan War, the Sacred band of Banitsa was formed, in which Choleris participated. The mission was to exterminate the irregular Bulgarian forces that were operating in the Florina region. In July 1913, Choleris was killed in a battle against the body of Vasil Chekalarov, after he had killed him.[1]

References

[edit]

Sources

[edit]
  • Stergios Tryantafyllidis, Ιστορικά Βεύης, Florina 1958, p. 24-32
  • John S. Koliopoulos (editor), Αφανείς, γηγενείς Μακεδονομάχοι, Εταιρεία Μακεδονικών Σπουδών, University Studio Press, Thessaloniki, 2008, p. 167