Dmitry: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
|||
(13 intermediate revisions by 5 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Short description|Orthodox Christian masculine name}} |
{{Short description|Orthodox Christian masculine name}} |
||
{{for| |
{{for|the Russian ship|Russian ship Dmitry}} |
||
{{Infobox given name |
{{Infobox given name |
||
| name = Dmitri |
| name = Dmitri |
||
Line 6: | Line 6: | ||
| image_size = 250px |
| image_size = 250px |
||
| caption = [[Demetrius of Thessaloniki]] |
| caption = [[Demetrius of Thessaloniki]] |
||
| pronunciation = {{IPA |
| pronunciation = {{IPA|ru|ˈdmʲitrʲɪj|lang}} |
||
| gender = Male |
| gender = Male |
||
| meaning = "devoted/dedicated to [[Demeter]]" |
| meaning = "devoted/dedicated to [[Demeter]]" |
||
Line 22: | Line 22: | ||
}} |
}} |
||
'''Dmitri''' ({{ |
'''Dmitri''' ({{langx|ru|Дми́трий}}); Church Slavic form: '''Dimitry''' or '''Dimitri''' ({{lang|ru|Дими́трий}}); ancient Russian forms: '''D'mitriy''' or '''Dmitr''' ({{lang|ru|Дьмитр(ии)}} or {{lang|ru|Дъмитръ}}) is a male [[given name]] common in [[Orthodoxy|Orthodox]] [[Christian culture]], the Russian version of [[Greek language|Greek]] [[Demetrios]] (Δημήτριος ''Dēmētrios'' {{IPA-el|ðiˈmitrios|}}). The meaning of the name is "devoted to, dedicated to, or follower of [[Demeter]]" (Δημήτηρ, ''Dēmētēr''), "mother-earth", the [[Greek mythology|Greek]] [[goddess]] of [[agriculture]]. |
||
Short forms of the name from the 13th–14th centuries are '''Mit, Mitya''', '''Mityay''', '''Mit'ka''' or '''Miten'ka''' ({{lang|ru|Мить, Ми́тя, Митя́й, Ми́тька}}, or {{lang|ru|Ми́тенька}}); from the 20th century (originated from the Church Slavic form) are '''Dima''', '''Dimka''', '''Dimochka''', '''Dimulya''', '''Dimusha''', '''Dimon''' etc. ({{lang|ru|Ди́ма, Ди́мка, Ди́мочка, Диму́ля, Диму́ша, Димон}}, etc.) |
Short forms of the name from the 13th–14th centuries are '''Mit, Mitya''', '''Mityay''', '''Mit'ka''' or '''Miten'ka''' ({{lang|ru|Мить, Ми́тя, Митя́й, Ми́тька}}, or {{lang|ru|Ми́тенька}}); from the 20th century (originated from the Church Slavic form) are '''Dima''', '''Dimka''', '''Dimochka''', '''Dimulya''', '''Dimusha''', '''Dimon''' etc. ({{lang|ru|Ди́ма, Ди́мка, Ди́мочка, Диму́ля, Диму́ша, Димон}}, etc.) |
||
Line 29: | Line 29: | ||
The feast of the martyr [[Saint Demetrius|Saint Demetrius of Thessalonica]] is celebrated on Saturday before November 8 [Old Style October 26]. |
The feast of the martyr [[Saint Demetrius|Saint Demetrius of Thessalonica]] is celebrated on Saturday before November 8 [Old Style October 26]. |
||
The [[name day]] (именины): October 26 (November 8 on the [[Julian Calendar]]) See also: [[Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar]]. |
The [[name day]] (именины): October 26 (November 8 on the [[Julian Calendar]]) See also: [[Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar]]. The Saturday before this is called Demetrius Saturday<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?FSID=83 |title = Lives of the Saints - Orthodox Church in America}}</ref> and commemorates the Orthodox soldiers who fell in the 1380 [[Battle of Kulikovo]]. |
||
The Saturday before October 26/November 8 is called [[Demetrius Saturday]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?FSID=83 |title = Lives of the Saints - Orthodox Church in America}}</ref> and commemorates the Orthodox soldiers who fell in the [[Battle of Kulikovo]]. |
|||
==Notable people with the name== |
==Notable people with the name== |
||
Line 41: | Line 39: | ||
*[[Dmitry of Suzdal]] (1324–1383), Prince of Suzdal and Nizhny Novgorod |
*[[Dmitry of Suzdal]] (1324–1383), Prince of Suzdal and Nizhny Novgorod |
||
*[[Dmitry of Tver]] (1299–1326), nicknamed "The Fearsome Eyes" |
*[[Dmitry of Tver]] (1299–1326), nicknamed "The Fearsome Eyes" |
||
*[[Tsarevich Dmitry Ivanovich of Russia |
*[[Dmitry of Uglich]] (Tsarevich Dmitry Ivanovich of Russia) (1582–1591), the youngest son of Ivan the Terrible<br>Later impostors claimed to be this son: |
||
**[[False Dmitry I]] (Grigory Otrepyev), appeared 1605–1606 |
**[[False Dmitry I]] (Grigory Otrepyev), appeared 1605–1606 |
||
**[[False Dmitry II]], appeared 1607–1610 |
**[[False Dmitry II]], appeared 1607–1610 |
||
Line 60: | Line 58: | ||
*[[Dmitri Goldenkov]] (born 1991), Russian ice hockey player |
*[[Dmitri Goldenkov]] (born 1991), Russian ice hockey player |
||
*[[Dmitry Glukhovsky]] (born 1979), Russian-Israeli author and journalist |
*[[Dmitry Glukhovsky]] (born 1979), Russian-Israeli author and journalist |
||
*[[Dmitry Grigoryev (businessman)|Dmitry Grigoryev]] (born 1975), Kazakh businessman |
|||
*[[Dmitri Hvorostovsky]] (1962–2017), Russian opera singer |
*[[Dmitri Hvorostovsky]] (1962–2017), Russian opera singer |
||
*[[Dmitry Kozak]] (born 1958), Russian politician |
*[[Dmitry Kozak]] (born 1958), Russian politician |
||
Line 84: | Line 83: | ||
*[[Dmitri Young]] (born 1973), American baseball player |
*[[Dmitri Young]] (born 1973), American baseball player |
||
== |
==See also== |
||
*For the variants of the name in other languages, see [[Demetrius]] |
|||
*{{lang-am|ዲሚትሪ}} ({{lang|am-Latn|Dīmītirī}}) |
|||
*{{lang-ar|ديمتري}} ({{lang|ar-Latn|Dimitri}}) |
|||
*{{lang-be|Дзмітрый, Зміцер}} (Dzmitryj, Zmicier); [[Taraškievica]]: Зьміцер, Дзьмітры (Źmicier, Dźmitry, Z'mitser, Dz'mitry) |
|||
*{{lang-bg|Димитър}} (Dimitar) |
|||
*{{Lang-my|ဒီမီထရီ}} ({{lang|my-Latn|Demehtare}}) |
|||
*{{lang-ca|Demetri}} |
|||
*[[Chinese characters|Chinese]]: {{lang|zh|德米特里}} ({{lang|zh-Latn|Démǐtèlǐ}}) |
|||
*{{lang-hr|Dmitar}} |
|||
*{{lang-nl|Dimitri}} |
|||
*{{lang-eo|Zmitro, Demetrio}} |
|||
*{{lang-fi|Mitri, [[Mitro (name)|Mitro]], Dimitri}} |
|||
*{{lang-fr|Dimitri}} |
|||
*{{lang-ka|დემეტრე, [[Demetre]]}} |
|||
*{{lang-de|Demetrius}} |
|||
*{{lang-el|Δημήτριος, Δημήτρης}}, Ντμίτρι ([[Demetrius|Demétrios]], Dimitris, Ntmítri) |
|||
*{{lang-he|(Dmitriy) דמיטרי }} |
|||
*{{lang-hi|दिमित्री}} ({{lang|hi-Latn|Dimitrī}}) |
|||
*{{lang-hu|Demeter, Dömötör}}, Dmitrij |
|||
* {{lang-it|Demetrio}} |
|||
* {{lang-ja|ドミトリー}} ({{lang|ja-Latn|Domitorī}}) |
|||
* {{Lang-km|ឌីមីទ្រី}} ({{lang|km-Latn|Dimitri}}) |
|||
* {{lang-ko|드미트리}} ({{lang|ko-Latn|Deumiteuli, Dŭmitŭli}}) |
|||
* {{Lang-lat|Demetrius}} |
|||
*{{lang-lv|Dmitrijs}} |
|||
*{{Lang-lt|Dmitrijus}} |
|||
*{{Lang-no|Dmitri}} |
|||
*{{lang-mk|Димитар, Димитриja, Димитри}} |
|||
*{{lang-ml|ദിമിത്രി}} ({{lang|ml-Latn|Dimithri}}) |
|||
*{{lang-mn|Дмитрий|script=Cyrl}} ({{lang|mn-Latn|Dmitrii}}) |
|||
*{{lang-pl|Dymitr, Demetriusz}} |
|||
*{{lang-pt|Dimitri (Brazil), Demétrio (Portugal)}} |
|||
*{{lang-pa|ਦਮਿਤਰੀ}} ({{lang|pa-Latn|Damitarī}}) |
|||
*{{lang-ro|Dumitru, [[Dimitrie]]}} |
|||
*{{lang-ru|Дмитрий}} (Dmitrii, Dmitry, Dmitriy, Dmitrij) |
|||
*{{lang-sr|Димитрије}} (Dimitrije), Дмитар (Dmitar), Митар (Mitar) |
|||
*{{lang-si|Dimithree, Dimithri, දිමිත්රි}} |
|||
*{{lang-sk|Demeter}} |
|||
*{{lang-sl|Dimitrij}} |
|||
*{{lang-es|Demetrio}} |
|||
*{{lang-sv|Dimitri}} |
|||
*{{lang-th|มิทรี}} ({{lang|th-Latn|Mi thrī}}) |
|||
*{{lang-uk|Дмитро}} ([[Dmytro]]) |
|||
==References== |
==References== |
Latest revision as of 23:38, 26 October 2024
Pronunciation | Russian: [ˈdmʲitrʲɪj] |
---|---|
Gender | Male |
Language(s) | Slavic |
Origin | |
Word/name | Greek Demetrius |
Meaning | "devoted/dedicated to Demeter" |
Region of origin | Ancient Greece |
Other names | |
Alternative spelling | Dmitry, Dmitrii, Dmitriy, Dimtri, Dimitry, Dmitry, Demitri, Dmitrij, Dimitri, Demetri, Dimietri, Dimitrii, Demitri, Demitri, Demetrie, Dimitrie |
Variant form(s) | Dimitry, Dimitri |
Nickname(s) | Dima, Mitya, Jim, Jimmy, Jimmie, Dimmie, Demmie, Mimmie, Metry, Metrie, Jimbo, Mimi, Mitry, Mitrie, Demi, Dimi, Demmy, Dimmy |
Related names | Demetrius, Demetria, Demetrios, Demeter, Demetra, Demi, Dimitrije, Dimitris, Dimitar, Mitar |
Popularity | see popular names |
Dmitri (Russian: Дми́трий); Church Slavic form: Dimitry or Dimitri (Дими́трий); ancient Russian forms: D'mitriy or Dmitr (Дьмитр(ии) or Дъмитръ) is a male given name common in Orthodox Christian culture, the Russian version of Greek Demetrios (Δημήτριος Dēmētrios [ðiˈmitrios]). The meaning of the name is "devoted to, dedicated to, or follower of Demeter" (Δημήτηρ, Dēmētēr), "mother-earth", the Greek goddess of agriculture.
Short forms of the name from the 13th–14th centuries are Mit, Mitya, Mityay, Mit'ka or Miten'ka (Мить, Ми́тя, Митя́й, Ми́тька, or Ми́тенька); from the 20th century (originated from the Church Slavic form) are Dima, Dimka, Dimochka, Dimulya, Dimusha, Dimon etc. (Ди́ма, Ди́мка, Ди́мочка, Диму́ля, Диму́ша, Димон, etc.)
St. Dimitri's Day
[edit]The feast of the martyr Saint Demetrius of Thessalonica is celebrated on Saturday before November 8 [Old Style October 26].
The name day (именины): October 26 (November 8 on the Julian Calendar) See also: Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar. The Saturday before this is called Demetrius Saturday[1] and commemorates the Orthodox soldiers who fell in the 1380 Battle of Kulikovo.
Notable people with the name
[edit]Pre-late modern period
[edit]- Dmitry Donskoy (1350–1389), Grand Prince of Muscovy
- Dmitry of Pereslavl (1250–1294), Grand Prince of Vladimir-Suzdal
- Dmitry Pozharsky (1577–1642), Russian prince and military leader
- Dmitry of Suzdal (1324–1383), Prince of Suzdal and Nizhny Novgorod
- Dmitry of Tver (1299–1326), nicknamed "The Fearsome Eyes"
- Dmitry of Uglich (Tsarevich Dmitry Ivanovich of Russia) (1582–1591), the youngest son of Ivan the Terrible
Later impostors claimed to be this son:- False Dmitry I (Grigory Otrepyev), appeared 1605–1606
- False Dmitry II, appeared 1607–1610
- False Dmitry III, appeared 1611–1612
Late modern period (from 1800)
[edit]- Dmitri Alenichev (born 1972), Russian football player
- Dmitri Aliev (born 1999), Russian figure skater
- Dmitry Andreikin (born 1990), Russian chess grandmaster
- Dmitry Bivol (born 1990), Russian boxer
- Dmitry Bortniansky (1751-1825), Russian composer
- Dmitri Bulykin (born 1979), Russian football player
- Dmitry Bykov (born 1967), Russian writer, journalist, and poet
- Dmitry Chaplin (born 1982), Russian professional dancer
- Dmitry Chernyshyov (born 1975), Russian swimmer
- Dmitry Fuchs (born 1939), Russian-American mathematician
- Dmitry Furmanov (1891–1926), Soviet author and political officer
- Dmitri Goldenkov (born 1991), Russian ice hockey player
- Dmitry Glukhovsky (born 1979), Russian-Israeli author and journalist
- Dmitry Grigoryev (born 1975), Kazakh businessman
- Dmitri Hvorostovsky (1962–2017), Russian opera singer
- Dmitry Kozak (born 1958), Russian politician
- Dmitry Kholodov (1967–1994), Russian journalist, killed investigating alleged Russian military corruption
- Dmitry Koldun (born 1985), Belarusian singer
- Dmitry Kroyter (born 1993), Israeli Olympic high jumper
- Misha Collins (born 1974), born Dmitri Tippens Krushnic, American actor
- Dmitry Lepikov (born 1972), Russian freestyle swimmer
- Dmitri Mendeleev (1834–1907), Russian chemist and inventor of the periodic table
- Dmitry Muratov (born 1961), Russian opposition journalist and Nobel Peace Prize winner
- Dmitry Medvedev (born 1965), Prime Minister and third President of the Russian Federation
- Dmitry Pavlenko (born 1991), Russian handball player
- Dmitri Pavlovich of Russia (1891–1941), cousin of Tsar Nicholas II who took part in the assassination of Rasputin
- Dmitry Pumpyansky (born 1953/1954), Russian billionaire businessman
- Dmitry Salita (born 1982), American boxer
- Dmitri Shostakovich (1906–1975), Soviet composer
- Dmitry Stepushkin (1975–2022), Russian bobsledder
- Dmitri Sychev (born 1983), Russian football player
- Dmitry Tursunov (born 1982), Russian tennis player
- Dmitry Ustinov (1908–1984), Soviet Defense Minister
- Dmitry Utkin (1970–2023), Russian military officer
- Dmitry Vybornov (born 1970), Russian light-heavyweight boxer
- Dmitry Yazov (1921–2020), Marshal of the Soviet Union
- Dmitri Young (born 1973), American baseball player
See also
[edit]- For the variants of the name in other languages, see Demetrius