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'''Fann |
'''Fann aṭ-Ṭanbūra''' ({{langx|ar|فن الطنبورة}}) is a traditional music and dance genre in the [[Arab states of the Persian Gulf]], especially [[Bahrain]], [[Kuwait]] and [[Oman]]. Musically, the ''[[Tanbūra (lyre)|tanbūra]]'' instrument plays a central role, along with several [[drum]]s and the ''[[manjur (instrument)|manjur]]''— an instrument made from a large number of goat hooves attached to a type of apron which is wrapped around the waist of the performer. |
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Men and women both participate in the singing and dance. Fann |
Men and women both participate in the singing and dance. Fann at-tanbura is closely associated with the [[Zār]] spiritual ritual, and it was originally used in healing practices. Participants would occasionally fall into a [[trance]]. In modern times though it is more often a musical performance. |
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The practice has [[East African]] origins as the lyrics of the songs are usually from [[Swahili]]. |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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* [[ |
* [[Middle Eastern dance]] |
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* [[Ardha]] |
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* [[Fijiri]] |
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* [[Sawt (music)]] |
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* [[Yowla]] |
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* [[M'alayah]] |
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* [[Afro-Arab]] |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SArbjI0jP0Y Video of a Tanbura group from Sharjah, United Arab Emirates] |
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* [http://www.catnaps.org/islamic/society.html#tambura The Tambura] |
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* [http://www.octm-folk.gov.om/meng/instrument_mel02.asp Oman Centre for Traditional Music] |
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080524061339/http://www.octm-folk.gov.om/meng/instrument_mel02.asp Oman Centre for Traditional Music] |
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* Poul Rovsing Olsen, "La Musique Africaine dans le Golfe Persique", Journal of the International Folk Music Council, Vol. 19, (1967), pp. 28–36 |
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* [http://www.afropop.org/multi/feature/ID/692 Africans in the Arabian Gulf] |
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* [https://archive.today/20110707121920/http://www.alwaqt.com/art.php?aid=152449 Liwa and Tanbura from Africa to Bahrain], [https://archive.today/20110707121927/http://www.alwaqt.com/art.php?aid=152562 Part 2], [[Al Waqt]] newspaper, 21 Feb 2009 |
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{{Arabic musical instruments}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Tanbura}} |
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[[Category:Dances of Middle East]] |
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[[Category:Arab |
[[Category:Arab culture]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Middle Eastern dances]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Arabic music]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Music of the African diaspora]] |
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[[Category:African diaspora]] |
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[[Category:Arab states of the Persian Gulf]] |
Latest revision as of 14:32, 28 October 2024
Fann aṭ-Ṭanbūra (Arabic: فن الطنبورة) is a traditional music and dance genre in the Arab states of the Persian Gulf, especially Bahrain, Kuwait and Oman. Musically, the tanbūra instrument plays a central role, along with several drums and the manjur— an instrument made from a large number of goat hooves attached to a type of apron which is wrapped around the waist of the performer.
Men and women both participate in the singing and dance. Fann at-tanbura is closely associated with the Zār spiritual ritual, and it was originally used in healing practices. Participants would occasionally fall into a trance. In modern times though it is more often a musical performance.
See also
[edit]External links
[edit]- Video of a Tanbura group from Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
- Oman Centre for Traditional Music
- Poul Rovsing Olsen, "La Musique Africaine dans le Golfe Persique", Journal of the International Folk Music Council, Vol. 19, (1967), pp. 28–36
- Liwa and Tanbura from Africa to Bahrain, Part 2, Al Waqt newspaper, 21 Feb 2009