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'''Fann aṭ-Ṭanbūra''' ({{lang-ar|فن الطنبورة}}) is a traditional music and dance genre in the [[Arab states of the Persian Gulf]], especially [[Bahrain]], [[Kuwait]] and [[Oman]]. Musically, the ''[[Tanbūra (lyre)|tanbūra]]'' instrument plays a central role, along with several [[drum]]s and the ''[[manjur (instrument)|manjur]]''—an instrument made of several goat hooves wrapped around the waist of the performer.
'''Fann aṭ-Ṭanbūra''' ({{langx|ar|فن الطنبورة}}) is a traditional music and dance genre in the [[Arab states of the Persian Gulf]], especially [[Bahrain]], [[Kuwait]] and [[Oman]]. Musically, the ''[[Tanbūra (lyre)|tanbūra]]'' instrument plays a central role, along with several [[drum]]s and the ''[[manjur (instrument)|manjur]]''— an instrument made from a large number of goat hooves attached to a type of apron which is wrapped around the waist of the performer.


Men and women both participate in the singing and dance. Fann at-tanbura is closely associated with the [[Zār]] spiritual ritual, and it was originally used in healing practices. Participants would occasionally fall into a [[trance]]. In modern times though it is more often a musical performance.
Men and women both participate in the singing and dance. Fann at-tanbura is closely associated with the [[Zār]] spiritual ritual, and it was originally used in healing practices. Participants would occasionally fall into a [[trance]]. In modern times though it is more often a musical performance.
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==External links==
==External links==
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w1RM6d2Otpw Video of Tanbura performance in Kuwait]
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SArbjI0jP0Y Video of a Tanbura group from Sharjah, United Arab Emirates]
* [http://www.octm-folk.gov.om/meng/instrument_mel02.asp Oman Centre for Traditional Music]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080524061339/http://www.octm-folk.gov.om/meng/instrument_mel02.asp Oman Centre for Traditional Music]
* Poul Rovsing Olsen, "La Musique Africaine dans le Golfe Persique", Journal of the International Folk Music Council, Vol. 19, (1967), pp. 28–36
* Poul Rovsing Olsen, "La Musique Africaine dans le Golfe Persique", Journal of the International Folk Music Council, Vol. 19, (1967), pp. 28–36
* [http://www.alwaqt.com/art.php?aid=152449 Liwa and Tanbura from Africa to Bahrain], [http://www.alwaqt.com/art.php?aid=152562 Part 2], [[Al Waqt]] newspaper, 21 Feb 2009
* [https://archive.today/20110707121920/http://www.alwaqt.com/art.php?aid=152449 Liwa and Tanbura from Africa to Bahrain], [https://archive.today/20110707121927/http://www.alwaqt.com/art.php?aid=152562 Part 2], [[Al Waqt]] newspaper, 21 Feb 2009


{{Arabic musical instruments}}
{{Arabic musical instruments}}

Latest revision as of 14:32, 28 October 2024

Fann aṭ-Ṭanbūra (Arabic: فن الطنبورة) is a traditional music and dance genre in the Arab states of the Persian Gulf, especially Bahrain, Kuwait and Oman. Musically, the tanbūra instrument plays a central role, along with several drums and the manjur— an instrument made from a large number of goat hooves attached to a type of apron which is wrapped around the waist of the performer.

Men and women both participate in the singing and dance. Fann at-tanbura is closely associated with the Zār spiritual ritual, and it was originally used in healing practices. Participants would occasionally fall into a trance. In modern times though it is more often a musical performance.

See also

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