Mohamed Abrini: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|Belgian-Moroccan terrorist|bot=PearBOT 5}} |
{{short description|Belgian-Moroccan terrorist|bot=PearBOT 5}} |
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{{Infobox person |
{{Infobox person |
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| name = Mohamed Abrini |
| name = Mohamed Abrini |
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| birth_place = [[Sint-Agatha-Berchem]], Belgium |
| birth_place = [[Sint-Agatha-Berchem]], Belgium |
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| status = Serving a life sentence |
| status = Serving a life sentence |
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|nationality= Belgian |
|nationality= Belgian-Moroccan |
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| known_for = [[Islamic terrorism]] |
| known_for = [[Islamic terrorism]] |
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}} |
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'''Mohamed Abrini''' ({{ |
'''Mohamed Abrini''' ({{langx|ar|محمد أبريني}}, born 27 December 1984) is a Belgian [[Islamic terrorism|Islamic terrorist]]. On 29 June 2022 he was convicted of involvement in the [[November 2015 Paris attacks]] and received a sentence of life imprisonment with a minimum term of 22 years. In July 2023 he was convicted of terrorist-related murder and attempted murder for his role in the [[2016 Brussels bombings]], and given a sentence of 30 years. |
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==Personal background== |
==Personal background== |
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Abrini was born to Moroccan parents in Berchem, Brussels, and grew up in the |
Abrini was born to Moroccan parents in Berchem, Brussels, and grew up in the neighbouring district of [[Molenbeek-Saint-Jean|Molenbeek]], where he was a childhood friend of future terrorist [[Salah Abdeslam]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.france24.com/en/20170130-france-brussels-bomber-abrini-questioning-over-paris-attacks |title=France charges suspected Brussels bomber over Paris attacks |work=France24 |date=30 January 2017 }}</ref> He was convicted of theft aged seventeen and went on to acquire a long criminal record and several prison sentences. It was while he was in prison in 2014 that he learnt of the death of his younger brother who was fighting in Syria.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.lesoir.be/art/1176134/article/actualite/belgique/2016-04-09/3-questions-qui-se-posent-apres-l-arrestation-mohamed-abrini |title=Les 3 questions qui se posent après l'arrestation de Mohamed Abrini |work=Le Soir |date=9 April 2016 }}</ref> |
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==Involvement in the November 2015 Paris attacks== |
==Involvement in the November 2015 Paris attacks== |
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In June 2015 Abrini went to Syria to visit his brother's grave and met up with [[Abdelhamid Abaaoud]], another childhood friend from Molenbeek.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.francetvinfo.fr/faits-divers/terrorisme/attaques-du-13-novembre-a-paris/proces-des-attentats-du-13-novembre-2015/de-brioche-a-abou-yahya-le-parcours-de-mohamed-abrini-accuse-de-premier-plan-au-proces-des-attentats-du-13-novembre_4832883.html |title=De "brioche" à "Abou Yahya", le parcours de Mohamed Abrini, accusé de premier plan au procès des attentats du 13-Novembre |work=franceinfo |date=8 November 2021 }}</ref> Abaaoud asked him to go to [[Birmingham]] to collect £3000, most of which came from housing benefit payments to a Syrian fighter.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-38223310 |title=Man found guilty over Belgium attacks terror suspect cash |work=BBC |date=6 December 2016 }}</ref> |
In June 2015 Abrini went to Syria to visit his brother's grave and met up with [[Abdelhamid Abaaoud]], another childhood friend from Molenbeek.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.francetvinfo.fr/faits-divers/terrorisme/attaques-du-13-novembre-a-paris/proces-des-attentats-du-13-novembre-2015/de-brioche-a-abou-yahya-le-parcours-de-mohamed-abrini-accuse-de-premier-plan-au-proces-des-attentats-du-13-novembre_4832883.html |title=De "brioche" à "Abou Yahya", le parcours de Mohamed Abrini, accusé de premier plan au procès des attentats du 13-Novembre |work=franceinfo |date=8 November 2021 }}</ref> Abaaoud asked him to go to [[Birmingham]] to collect £3000, most of which came from housing benefit payments to a Syrian fighter.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-38223310 |title=Man found guilty over Belgium attacks terror suspect cash |work=BBC |date=6 December 2016 }}</ref> |
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Abrini took part in preparations for the Paris attacks and, on 12 November 2015, set off for Paris in a convoy with the other ten terrorists. During the night he took a taxi back to Brussels, where he went into hiding.<ref name=FI>{{cite news |url=https://www.radiofrance.fr/franceinter/l-homme-au-chapeau-se-livre-sur-les-attentats-de-paris-et-bruxelles-6957170 |title=L'homme au chapeau se livre sur les attentats de Paris et Bruxelles |work=France Inter |date=4 April 2017 }}</ref> Two days later he was identified as a suspect when CCTV footage emerged of him with Abdeslam at a service station on 11 November 2015.<ref name=2BBC>{{cite news |title=Paris attacks: Key suspect Abrini arrested in Brussels |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-36000407 |work=[[BBC News]] |
Abrini took part in preparations for the Paris attacks and, on 12 November 2015, set off for Paris in a convoy with the other ten terrorists. During the night he took a taxi back to Brussels, where he went into hiding.<ref name=FI>{{cite news |url=https://www.radiofrance.fr/franceinter/l-homme-au-chapeau-se-livre-sur-les-attentats-de-paris-et-bruxelles-6957170 |title=L'homme au chapeau se livre sur les attentats de Paris et Bruxelles |work=France Inter |date=4 April 2017 }}</ref> Two days later he was identified as a suspect when CCTV footage emerged of him with Abdeslam at a service station on 11 November 2015.<ref name=2BBC>{{cite news |title=Paris attacks: Key suspect Abrini arrested in Brussels |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-36000407 |work=[[BBC News]] |date=9 April 2016 |publisher=[[BBC]]}}</ref> |
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==Brussels bombings and arrest== |
==Brussels bombings and arrest== |
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{{main|2016 Brussels bombings}} |
{{main|2016 Brussels bombings}} |
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While he was in hiding in Brussels, Abrini took part in preparations for the Brussels bombings. On 22 March 2016 he went to [[Brussels Airport]] in [[Zaventem]] with two other suicide bombers, [[Najim Laachraoui]] and [[Ibrahim el-Bakraoui]], but fled without detonating his suitcase of explosives. He was arrested on 8 April 2016 in the Brussels district of [[Anderlecht]] and admitted to being the "man in a hat" who had been captured on CCTV at the airport alongside the suicide bombers.<ref name=2BBC |
While he was in hiding in Brussels, Abrini took part in preparations for the Brussels bombings. On 22 March 2016, he went to [[Brussels Airport]] in [[Zaventem]] with two other suicide bombers, [[Najim Laachraoui]] and [[Ibrahim el-Bakraoui]], but fled without detonating his suitcase of explosives. He was arrested on 8 April 2016 in the Brussels district of [[Anderlecht]] and admitted to being the "man in a hat" who had been captured on CCTV at the airport alongside the suicide bombers.<ref name=2BBC/><ref name=FI/> |
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==Paris trial== |
==Paris trial== |
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==Brussels trial== |
==Brussels trial== |
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Abrini was due to stand trial for his role in the Brussels bombings in October 2022 but the start of the |
Abrini was due to stand trial for his role in the Brussels bombings in October 2022 but the start of the trial was delayed when lawyers objected to the individual glass cubicles that had been provided for the defendants. The cubicles were replaced by a glass box in the specially built courtroom in the former [[NATO]] headquarters.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.france24.com/en/europe/20220923-brussels-terror-attacks-trial-postponed-over-glass-box-bungle |title=Brussels terror attacks trial postponed over 'glass box' bungle |work=France24 |date=23 September 2022 }}</ref> After a trial lasting seven months and jury deliberations lasting eighteen days, Abrini was found guilty of terrorist-related murder and attempted murder.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-66299186|title=Brussels bombers found guilty after long murder trial|date=25 July 2023|work=BBC News}}</ref> He was sentenced to 30 years in prison.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/sep/16/eight-men-sentenced-over-2016-brussels-bombings-ending-belgiums-largest-ever-criminal-trial|title=Eight men sentenced over 2016 Brussels bombings, ending Belgium's largest-ever criminal trial|date=16 September 2023|work=The Guardian}}</ref> |
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== See also == |
== See also == |
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{{Brussels ISIL terror cell}} |
{{Brussels ISIL terror cell}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Abrini, Mohamed}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Abrini, Mohamed}} |
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[[Category:1984 births]] |
[[Category:1984 births]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Belgian mass murderers]] |
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[[Category:Belgian people of Moroccan-Berber descent]] |
[[Category:Belgian people of Moroccan-Berber descent]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Islamic terrorism in Belgium]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Living people]] |
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[[Category:Moroccan Islamists]] |
[[Category:Moroccan Islamists]] |
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[[Category:Perpetrators of the 2016 Brussels bombings]] |
[[Category:Perpetrators of the 2016 Brussels bombings]] |
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[[Category:Islamic |
[[Category:Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant members from Belgium]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Islamist mass murderers]] |
Latest revision as of 03:13, 3 November 2024
Mohamed Abrini | |
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Born | Sint-Agatha-Berchem, Belgium | 27 December 1984
Status | Serving a life sentence |
Nationality | Belgian-Moroccan |
Known for | Islamic terrorism |
Mohamed Abrini (Arabic: محمد أبريني, born 27 December 1984) is a Belgian Islamic terrorist. On 29 June 2022 he was convicted of involvement in the November 2015 Paris attacks and received a sentence of life imprisonment with a minimum term of 22 years. In July 2023 he was convicted of terrorist-related murder and attempted murder for his role in the 2016 Brussels bombings, and given a sentence of 30 years.
Personal background
[edit]Abrini was born to Moroccan parents in Berchem, Brussels, and grew up in the neighbouring district of Molenbeek, where he was a childhood friend of future terrorist Salah Abdeslam.[1] He was convicted of theft aged seventeen and went on to acquire a long criminal record and several prison sentences. It was while he was in prison in 2014 that he learnt of the death of his younger brother who was fighting in Syria.[2]
Involvement in the November 2015 Paris attacks
[edit]In June 2015 Abrini went to Syria to visit his brother's grave and met up with Abdelhamid Abaaoud, another childhood friend from Molenbeek.[3] Abaaoud asked him to go to Birmingham to collect £3000, most of which came from housing benefit payments to a Syrian fighter.[4]
Abrini took part in preparations for the Paris attacks and, on 12 November 2015, set off for Paris in a convoy with the other ten terrorists. During the night he took a taxi back to Brussels, where he went into hiding.[5] Two days later he was identified as a suspect when CCTV footage emerged of him with Abdeslam at a service station on 11 November 2015.[6]
Brussels bombings and arrest
[edit]While he was in hiding in Brussels, Abrini took part in preparations for the Brussels bombings. On 22 March 2016, he went to Brussels Airport in Zaventem with two other suicide bombers, Najim Laachraoui and Ibrahim el-Bakraoui, but fled without detonating his suitcase of explosives. He was arrested on 8 April 2016 in the Brussels district of Anderlecht and admitted to being the "man in a hat" who had been captured on CCTV at the airport alongside the suicide bombers.[6][5]
Paris trial
[edit]On 8 September 2021, Abrini, along with Abdeslam and 18 others, went on trial at the Palais de Justice in Paris. The trial lasted over nine months, with verdicts announced on 29 June 2022.[7] The prosecution asked for a life sentence with a minimum term of 22 years; Abrini's lawyers, Marie Violleau and Stanislas Eskenazi, argued for a sentence of 30 years, acknowledging Abrini's complicity in the attacks but emphasizing the fact that he had renounced his role as a suicide bomber the night before.[8] The court found him guilty and sentenced him to life imprisonment with a minimum term of 22 years.[7]
Brussels trial
[edit]Abrini was due to stand trial for his role in the Brussels bombings in October 2022 but the start of the trial was delayed when lawyers objected to the individual glass cubicles that had been provided for the defendants. The cubicles were replaced by a glass box in the specially built courtroom in the former NATO headquarters.[9] After a trial lasting seven months and jury deliberations lasting eighteen days, Abrini was found guilty of terrorist-related murder and attempted murder.[10] He was sentenced to 30 years in prison.[11]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "France charges suspected Brussels bomber over Paris attacks". France24. 30 January 2017.
- ^ "Les 3 questions qui se posent après l'arrestation de Mohamed Abrini". Le Soir. 9 April 2016.
- ^ "De "brioche" à "Abou Yahya", le parcours de Mohamed Abrini, accusé de premier plan au procès des attentats du 13-Novembre". franceinfo. 8 November 2021.
- ^ "Man found guilty over Belgium attacks terror suspect cash". BBC. 6 December 2016.
- ^ a b "L'homme au chapeau se livre sur les attentats de Paris et Bruxelles". France Inter. 4 April 2017.
- ^ a b "Paris attacks: Key suspect Abrini arrested in Brussels". BBC News. BBC. 9 April 2016.
- ^ a b "Paris trial: Salah Abdeslam guilty as historic trial ends". BBC. 30 June 2022.
- ^ "Défense de Mohamed Abrini : "vous n'oublierez pas qu'il n'a jamais cessé de douter"". France24. 23 June 2022.
- ^ "Brussels terror attacks trial postponed over 'glass box' bungle". France24. 23 September 2022.
- ^ "Brussels bombers found guilty after long murder trial". BBC News. 25 July 2023.
- ^ "Eight men sentenced over 2016 Brussels bombings, ending Belgium's largest-ever criminal trial". The Guardian. 16 September 2023.