Catawban languages: Difference between revisions
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|name=Catawban |
|name=Catawban |
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|altname=Eastern Siouan |
|altname=Eastern Siouan |
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|region= |
|region=[[The Carolinas]] |
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|familycolor=American |
|familycolor=American |
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|fam1=[[Siouan languages|Siouan]] |
|fam1=[[Siouan languages|Siouan]] |
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|child1= |
|child1=[[Catawba language|Catawba]] † |
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|child2= |
|child2=[[Woccon language|Woccon]] † |
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|glotto=cata1285 |
|glotto=cata1285 |
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|lingua=64-AB |
|lingua=64-AB |
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The '''Eastern Siouan''' branch consists of various historical languages spoken by Siouan peoples of the Appalachian Plateau and Piedmont regions of present-day Virginia and the Carolinas. These languages are sometimes collectively referred to as [[Catawban languages|Catawban]]. |
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The '''Catawban''', or '''Eastern Siouan''', languages form a small [[language family]] in east North America. The Catawban family is a branch of the larger Siouan a.k.a. [[Siouan–Catawban languages|Siouan–Catawban family]]. |
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Eastern Siouan languages were historically spoken by the [[Catawba people|Catawba]] and [[Waccamaw]] people. They possibly represent a [[dialect continuum]] with Ohio Valley Siouan languages ([[Ofo language]]/[[Mosopelea]], [[Biloxi language]]).<ref>Ryan M. Kasak. 2016. "A distant genetic relationship between SiouanCatawban and Yuchi." In Catherine Rudin and Bryan J. Gordon (eds.), ''Advances in the study of siouan languages and linguistics'', 5–39. Berlin: Language Science Press. DOI:10.17169/langsci.b94.120 https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/id/be94144a-3e4f-4913-9089-2bcfe5bd0879/611691.pdf</ref> The Catawban family is a branch of the larger [[Siouan–Catawban languages|Siouan–Catawban language family]]. |
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==Family division== |
==Family division== |
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Recognized members of the Eastern Siouan/Catawban family include: |
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⚫ | |||
The Catawban family consists of two languages: |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
Both are now [[extinct language|extinct]] ''(†)''. They were not closely related. |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
{{Reflist}} |
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* Parks, Douglas R.; & Rankin, Robert L. (2001). The Siouan languages. In R. J. DeMallie (Ed.), ''Handbook of North American Indians: Plains'' (Vol. 13, Part 1, pp. 94–114). W. C. Sturtevant (Gen. Ed.). Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution. ISBN |
* Parks, Douglas R.; & Rankin, Robert L. (2001). The Siouan languages. In R. J. DeMallie (Ed.), ''Handbook of North American Indians: Plains'' (Vol. 13, Part 1, pp. 94–114). W. C. Sturtevant (Gen. Ed.). Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution. {{ISBN|0-16-050400-7}}. |
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{{Siouan languages}} |
{{Siouan languages}} |
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[[Category:Catawban languages| |
[[Category:Catawban languages| ]] |
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[[Category:Catawba]] |
[[Category:Catawba]] |
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[[Category:Indigenous languages of the North American Southeast]] |
[[Category:Indigenous languages of the North American Southeast]] |
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[[Category:Languages of the United States]] |
[[Category:Languages of the United States]] |
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[[Category:Extinct languages of North America]] |
[[Category:Extinct languages of North America]] |
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{{IndigenousAmerican-lang-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 19:51, 7 December 2024
Catawban | |
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Eastern Siouan | |
Geographic distribution | The Carolinas |
Linguistic classification | Siouan
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Subdivisions | |
Language codes | |
Linguasphere | 64-AB |
Glottolog | cata1285 |
Pre-contact distribution of the Catawban languages |
The Eastern Siouan branch consists of various historical languages spoken by Siouan peoples of the Appalachian Plateau and Piedmont regions of present-day Virginia and the Carolinas. These languages are sometimes collectively referred to as Catawban.
Eastern Siouan languages were historically spoken by the Catawba and Waccamaw people. They possibly represent a dialect continuum with Ohio Valley Siouan languages (Ofo language/Mosopelea, Biloxi language).[1] The Catawban family is a branch of the larger Siouan–Catawban language family.
Family division
[edit]Recognized members of the Eastern Siouan/Catawban family include:
- Catawba (†) – spoken by the Catawba people
- Woccon (†) – spoken by the Waccamaw people
References
[edit]- ^ Ryan M. Kasak. 2016. "A distant genetic relationship between SiouanCatawban and Yuchi." In Catherine Rudin and Bryan J. Gordon (eds.), Advances in the study of siouan languages and linguistics, 5–39. Berlin: Language Science Press. DOI:10.17169/langsci.b94.120 https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/id/be94144a-3e4f-4913-9089-2bcfe5bd0879/611691.pdf
- Parks, Douglas R.; & Rankin, Robert L. (2001). The Siouan languages. In R. J. DeMallie (Ed.), Handbook of North American Indians: Plains (Vol. 13, Part 1, pp. 94–114). W. C. Sturtevant (Gen. Ed.). Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution. ISBN 0-16-050400-7.