Çırağan Palace: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Former Ottoman palace (now a five-star hotel) in Istanbul, Turkey}} |
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{{Infobox building |
{{Infobox building |
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| name=Çırağan Palace |
| name = Çırağan Palace |
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| native_name=Çırağan Sarayı |
| native_name = Çırağan Sarayı |
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| native_name_lang |
| native_name_lang = Turkish |
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| former_names |
| former_names = |
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| alternate_names |
| alternate_names = Çırağan Palace Kempinski |
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| image |
| image = [[File:Istanbul asv2020-02 img59 Çırağan Palace.jpg|300px]] |
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| image_alt |
| image_alt = |
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| caption |
| caption = A view of Çırağan Palace from the [[Bosporus]] |
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| map_type |
| map_type = |
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| map_alt |
| map_alt = |
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| map_caption |
| map_caption = |
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| altitude |
| altitude = |
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| building_type |
| building_type = Hotel (former palace) |
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| architectural_style=| structural_system |
| architectural_style = |
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| structural_system = |
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| cost |
| cost = |
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| ren_cost |
| ren_cost = |
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| client |
| client = |
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| owner |
| owner = |
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| current_tenants |
| current_tenants = [[Kempinski|Kempinski Hotels]] |
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| landlord |
| landlord = |
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| location |
| location = [[Beşiktaş]] |
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| address |
| address = Çırağan Caddesi 32 |
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| location_town |
| location_town = [[Istanbul]] |
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| location_country |
| location_country = [[Turkey]] |
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| coordinates |
| coordinates = {{coord|41.04444|29.01667|display=inline,title}} |
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| start_date |
| start_date = 1863 |
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| completion_date |
| completion_date = 1867 |
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| inauguration_date |
| inauguration_date = |
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| renovation_date |
| renovation_date = 1991 |
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| demolition_date |
| demolition_date = |
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| destruction_date |
| destruction_date = |
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| height |
| height = |
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| other_dimensions |
| other_dimensions = |
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| floor_count |
| floor_count = |
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| floor_area |
| floor_area = |
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| main_contractor |
| main_contractor = |
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| architect |
| architect = [[Balyan family#Nigoğayos Balyan|Nigoğayos Balyan]] |
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| structural_engineer =[[Balyan family# |
| structural_engineer = [[Balyan family#Sarkis Balyan|Sarkis Balyan]] and [[Balyan family#Hagop Balyan|Hagop Balyan]] |
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| services_engineer |
| services_engineer = |
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| civil_engineer |
| civil_engineer = |
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| other_designers |
| other_designers = |
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| quantity_surveyor |
| quantity_surveyor = |
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| awards |
| awards = |
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| ren_architect |
| ren_architect = |
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| ren_firm |
| ren_firm = |
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| ren_str_engineer |
| ren_str_engineer = |
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| ren_serv_engineer |
| ren_serv_engineer = |
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| ren_civ_engineer |
| ren_civ_engineer = |
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| ren_oth_designers |
| ren_oth_designers = |
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| ren_qty_surveyor |
| ren_qty_surveyor = |
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| |
| logo = File:Çırağan_Palace_Logo.svg |
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| ren_awards = |
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| |
| url = |
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| references = |
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}} |
}} |
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[[File:Istanbul asv2020-02 img59 Çırağan Palace.jpg|thumb|300px|A view of Çırağan Palace from the Bosporus]] |
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'''Çırağan Palace''' ({{ |
'''Çırağan Palace''' ({{langx|tr|Çırağan Sarayı}}), a former [[Ottoman Empire|Ottoman]] [[palace]], is now a [[five-star hotel]] in the [[Kempinski|Kempinski Hotels]] chain. It is located on the [[Europe]]an shore of the [[Bosporus]], between [[Beşiktaş]] and [[Ortaköy]] in [[Istanbul]], [[Turkey]]. |
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The |
The Sultan Suite, billed at {{US$| 35,419.68|link=yes}} per night, is ranked number 14 on ''World's 15 most expensive hotel suites'' compiled by CNN Go in 2012.<ref>Arnold, Helen [http://edition.cnn.com/2011/09/01/travel/expensive-hotel-suites-cnngo/index.html?iref=allsearch] ''CNN Go''. 25 March 2012. Retrieved 2014-10-09</ref> |
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== History == |
== History == |
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The palace, built by Sultan [[Abdulaziz]], was designed by the [[Armenians|Armenian]] palace architect [[Balyan family#Nigoğayos Balyan|Nigoğayos Balyan]] and constructed by his sons [[Balyan family#Sarkis Balyan|Sarkis]] and [[Balyan family#Hagop Balyan|Hagop Balyan]] between 1863 and 1867, during a period in which all Ottoman sultans built their own palaces rather than using those of their ancestors; Çırağan Palace is the last example of this tradition. The inner walls and the roof were made of wood, the outer walls of colorful marble. A beautiful marble bridge connects the palace to the [[Yıldız Palace]] on the hill behind. A very high garden wall protects the palace from the outer world. |
The palace, built by Sultan [[Abdulaziz]] to replace the old Çırağan Palace which was at the same location, was designed by the [[Armenians|Armenian]] palace architect [[Balyan family#Nigoğayos Balyan|Nigoğayos Balyan]] and constructed by his sons [[Balyan family#Sarkis Balyan|Sarkis]] and [[Balyan family#Hagop Balyan|Hagop Balyan]] between 1863 and 1867, during a period in which all Ottoman sultans built their own palaces rather than using those of their ancestors; Çırağan Palace is the last example of this tradition. |
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<ref>{{cite web |
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| url = https://www.kempinski.com/en/ciragan-palace/overview/hotel-information/history-of-the-palace/ |
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| title = History of the Palace |
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| publisher = Kempinski |
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| access-date = 14 November 2024 |
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| quote = }} |
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</ref> |
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The inner walls and the roof were made of wood, the outer walls of colorful marble. A beautiful marble bridge connects the palace to the [[Yıldız Palace]] on the hill behind. A very high garden wall protects the palace from the outer world. |
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The construction and the interior decoration of the palace continued until 1872. Sultan Abdulaziz did not live long in his magnificent palace - he was found dead inside on 30 May 1876, shortly after he was dethroned. His successor, his nephew Sultan [[Murad V]], moved into Çırağan Palace, but reigned for only 93 days. He was deposed by his brother [[Abdul Hamid II]] due to alleged mental illness and lived there under house arrest until his death on 29 August 1904 |
The construction and the interior decoration of the palace continued until 1872. Sultan Abdulaziz did not live long in his magnificent palace - he was found dead inside on 30 May 1876, shortly after he was dethroned. His successor, his nephew Sultan [[Murad V]], moved into Çırağan Palace, but reigned for only 93 days. He was deposed by his brother [[Abdul Hamid II]] due to alleged mental illness and lived there under house arrest until his death on 29 August 1904. |
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On November 14, 1909, during the [[Second Constitutional Era|Second Constitutional Monarchy]], Sultan [[Mehmed V]] allowed the [[General Assembly of the Ottoman Empire|Ottoman Parliament]] to hold their meetings in this building. Only two months later, on January 19, 1910, a great fire destroyed the palace, leaving only the outer walls intact. Called "Şeref Stadı", for many years its garden served as a [[football (soccer)|football]] field for the club [[Beşiktaş J.K.]] |
On November 14, 1909, during the [[Second Constitutional Era|Second Constitutional Monarchy]], Sultan [[Mehmed V]] allowed the [[General Assembly of the Ottoman Empire|Ottoman Parliament]] to hold their meetings in this building. Only two months later, on January 19, 1910, a great fire destroyed the palace, leaving only the outer walls intact. Called "Şeref Stadı", for many years its garden served as a [[football (soccer)|football]] field for the club [[Beşiktaş J.K.]] |
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In 1987, the ruined palace was bought by a [[Japan]]ese corporation, which restored the palace and added a modern hotel complex next to it in its garden. The modern hotel building was opened in 1990 and the restored palace building was opened in 1992. |
In 1987, the ruined palace was bought by a [[Japan]]ese corporation, which restored the palace and added a modern hotel complex next to it in its garden. The modern hotel building was opened in 1990 and the restored palace building was opened in 1992. |
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Today, Çırağan Palace operates as a luxurious extension of the five-star [[Kempinski]] hotel, featuring elegant suites, two fine dining restaurants, and a traditional Turkish hammam for guests to enjoy. |
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<ref>{{cite web |
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| url = https://www.bestluxuryhotels.co/blog/a-luxurious-journey-to-istanbul-top-hotels-sights-and-experiences/ |
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| title = A Luxurious Journey to Istanbul |
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| publisher = bestluxuryhotels.co |
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| access-date = 14 November 2024 |
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| quote = }} |
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</ref> |
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The Palace was renovated again during the first quarter of 2007, now resembling the authentic palace with the baroque style and soft colors. |
The Palace was renovated again during the first quarter of 2007, now resembling the authentic palace with the baroque style and soft colors. |
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<gallery> |
<gallery mode="packed"> |
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Ciragan Palace 1840.JPG|The |
Ciragan Palace 1840.JPG|The old Çırağan Palace in 1840, which was replaced by the current one in 1863–1867 |
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Ciragan Palace fire 1909.JPG|Çırağan Palace was damaged by fire in 1910 |
Ciragan Palace fire 1909.JPG|Çırağan Palace was damaged by fire in 1910 |
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Yıldız_Mh.,_Çırağan_Cd._No-32,_34349_Beşiktaş-İstanbul,_Turkey_-_panoramio.jpg|View of the gate from Bosphorus |
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Ciragan Palace 2014.JPG|Side view from Bosphorus |
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Istanbul asv2020-02 img66 Çırağan Palace.jpg|Atrium with staircase inside Çırağan Palace |
Istanbul asv2020-02 img66 Çırağan Palace.jpg|Atrium with staircase inside Çırağan Palace |
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Istanbul asv2020-02 img65 Çırağan Palace.jpg|Atrium Hall inside Çırağan Palace |
Istanbul asv2020-02 img65 Çırağan Palace.jpg|Atrium Hall inside Çırağan Palace |
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Yıldız Kemeri.jpg|Yıldız Arc at Çırağan Avenue |
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File:Istanbul-çırağan_palace-bosphour_-_panoramio_-_HALUK_COMERTEL_(18).jpg |
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File:ÇIRAĞAN_PALACE_-_panoramio.jpg |
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File:Istanbul-çırağan_palace-bosphour_-_panoramio.jpg |
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File:Istanbul-çırağan_palace-bosphour_-_panoramio_-_HALUK_COMERTEL_(3).jpg |
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File:Istanbul-çırağan_palace-bosphour_-_panoramio_-_HALUK_COMERTEL_(13).jpg |
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</gallery> |
</gallery> |
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* [[Hotels in Istanbul]] |
* [[Hotels in Istanbul]] |
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* [[Ottoman architecture]] |
* [[Ottoman architecture]] |
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* [[Ottoman palaces in Istanbul]] |
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== References == |
== References == |
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== External links == |
== External links == |
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{{ |
{{commons category-inline}} |
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* [http://www.ciragan.org/ Çırağan Palace] |
* [http://www.ciragan.org/ Çırağan Palace] |
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* [http://www.ciraganpalacesuites.com/ Çırağan Palace Suites] |
* [http://www.ciraganpalacesuites.com/ Çırağan Palace Suites] |
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{{Imperial palaces in Turkey}} |
{{Imperial palaces in Turkey}} |
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{{The Leading Hotels of the World|Europe}} |
{{The Leading Hotels of the World|Europe}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Ciragan Palace}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ciragan Palace}} |
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[[Category:Tourism in Istanbul]] |
[[Category:Tourism in Istanbul]] |
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[[Category:1991 establishments in Turkey]] |
[[Category:1991 establishments in Turkey]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:19th-century architecture in Turkey]] |
Latest revision as of 05:48, 13 December 2024
Çırağan Palace | |
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Çırağan Sarayı | |
Alternative names | Çırağan Palace Kempinski |
General information | |
Type | Hotel (former palace) |
Location | Beşiktaş |
Address | Çırağan Caddesi 32 |
Town or city | Istanbul |
Country | Turkey |
Coordinates | 41°02′40″N 29°01′00″E / 41.04444°N 29.01667°E |
Current tenants | Kempinski Hotels |
Construction started | 1863 |
Completed | 1867 |
Renovated | 1991 |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | Nigoğayos Balyan |
Structural engineer | Sarkis Balyan and Hagop Balyan |
Çırağan Palace (Turkish: Çırağan Sarayı), a former Ottoman palace, is now a five-star hotel in the Kempinski Hotels chain. It is located on the European shore of the Bosporus, between Beşiktaş and Ortaköy in Istanbul, Turkey.
The Sultan Suite, billed at US$35,419.68 per night, is ranked number 14 on World's 15 most expensive hotel suites compiled by CNN Go in 2012.[1]
History
[edit]The palace, built by Sultan Abdulaziz to replace the old Çırağan Palace which was at the same location, was designed by the Armenian palace architect Nigoğayos Balyan and constructed by his sons Sarkis and Hagop Balyan between 1863 and 1867, during a period in which all Ottoman sultans built their own palaces rather than using those of their ancestors; Çırağan Palace is the last example of this tradition. [2] The inner walls and the roof were made of wood, the outer walls of colorful marble. A beautiful marble bridge connects the palace to the Yıldız Palace on the hill behind. A very high garden wall protects the palace from the outer world.
The construction and the interior decoration of the palace continued until 1872. Sultan Abdulaziz did not live long in his magnificent palace - he was found dead inside on 30 May 1876, shortly after he was dethroned. His successor, his nephew Sultan Murad V, moved into Çırağan Palace, but reigned for only 93 days. He was deposed by his brother Abdul Hamid II due to alleged mental illness and lived there under house arrest until his death on 29 August 1904.
On November 14, 1909, during the Second Constitutional Monarchy, Sultan Mehmed V allowed the Ottoman Parliament to hold their meetings in this building. Only two months later, on January 19, 1910, a great fire destroyed the palace, leaving only the outer walls intact. Called "Şeref Stadı", for many years its garden served as a football field for the club Beşiktaş J.K.
In 1987, the ruined palace was bought by a Japanese corporation, which restored the palace and added a modern hotel complex next to it in its garden. The modern hotel building was opened in 1990 and the restored palace building was opened in 1992.
Today, Çırağan Palace operates as a luxurious extension of the five-star Kempinski hotel, featuring elegant suites, two fine dining restaurants, and a traditional Turkish hammam for guests to enjoy. [3] The Palace was renovated again during the first quarter of 2007, now resembling the authentic palace with the baroque style and soft colors.
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The old Çırağan Palace in 1840, which was replaced by the current one in 1863–1867
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Çırağan Palace was damaged by fire in 1910
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View of the gate from Bosphorus
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Side view from Bosphorus
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Atrium with staircase inside Çırağan Palace
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Atrium Hall inside Çırağan Palace
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Yıldız Arc at Çırağan Avenue
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Arnold, Helen [1] CNN Go. 25 March 2012. Retrieved 2014-10-09
- ^ "History of the Palace". Kempinski. Retrieved 14 November 2024.
- ^ "A Luxurious Journey to Istanbul". bestluxuryhotels.co. Retrieved 14 November 2024.
Literature
[edit]- Çelik Gülersoy. The Çerâğan palaces. Istanbul Kitaplığı, Istanbul (1992). ISBN 975-7687-08-1
External links
[edit]Media related to Çırağan Palace at Wikimedia Commons
- The Leading Hotels of the World
- Garabet Amira Balyan buildings
- Sarkis Balyan buildings
- Ottoman palaces in Istanbul
- Houses completed in 1867
- Redevelopment projects in Istanbul
- Hotels established in 1991
- Bosphorus
- Hotels in Istanbul
- Kempinski Hotels
- Beşiktaş
- Tourism in Istanbul
- 1991 establishments in Turkey
- 19th-century architecture in Turkey