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Coordinates: 41°02′40″N 29°01′00″E / 41.04444°N 29.01667°E / 41.04444; 29.01667
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{{Short description|Former Ottoman palace (now a five-star hotel) in Istanbul, Turkey}}
{{Infobox building
{{Infobox building
| name=Çırağan Palace
| name = Çırağan Palace
| native_name=Çırağan Sarayı
| native_name = Çırağan Sarayı
| native_name_lang = Turkish
| native_name_lang = Turkish
| former_names =
| former_names =
| alternate_names = Çırağan Palace Kempinski
| alternate_names = Çırağan Palace Kempinski
| image = [[File:Istanbul - Palau de Çırağan.JPG|200px]]
| image = [[File:Istanbul asv2020-02 img59 Çırağan Palace.jpg|300px]]
| image_alt =
| image_alt =
| caption = Çırağan Palace seen from Bosporus
| caption = A view of Çırağan Palace from the [[Bosporus]]
| map_type =
| map_type =
| map_alt =
| map_alt =
| map_caption =
| map_caption =
| altitude =
| altitude =
| building_type = Hotel (former palace)
| building_type = Hotel (former palace)
| architectural_style=| structural_system =
| architectural_style =
| structural_system =
| cost =
| cost =
| ren_cost =
| ren_cost =
| client =
| client =
| owner =
| owner =
| current_tenants = [[Kempinski|Kempinski Hotels]]
| current_tenants = [[Kempinski|Kempinski Hotels]]
| landlord =
| landlord =
| location = [[Beşiktaş]]
| location = [[Beşiktaş]]
| address = Çırağan Caddesi 32
| address = Çırağan Caddesi 32
| location_town = [[Istanbul]]
| location_town = [[Istanbul]]
| location_country = [[Turkey]]
| location_country = [[Turkey]]
| coordinates = {{coord|41.04444|29.01667|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates = {{coord|41.04444|29.01667|display=inline,title}}
| start_date = 1863
| start_date = 1863
| completion_date = 1867
| completion_date = 1867
| inauguration_date =
| inauguration_date =
| renovation_date = 1991
| renovation_date = 1991
| demolition_date =
| demolition_date =
| destruction_date =
| destruction_date =
| height =
| height =
| other_dimensions =
| other_dimensions =
| floor_count =
| floor_count =
| floor_area =
| floor_area =
| main_contractor =
| main_contractor =
| architect = [[Balyan family#Nigoğayos_Balyan|Nigoğayos Balyan]]
| architect = [[Balyan family#Nigoğayos Balyan|Nigoğayos Balyan]]
| structural_engineer =[[Balyan family#Sarkis_Balyan|Sarkis Balyan]] and [[Balyan family#Hagop_Balyan|Hagop Balyan]]
| structural_engineer = [[Balyan family#Sarkis Balyan|Sarkis Balyan]] and [[Balyan family#Hagop Balyan|Hagop Balyan]]
| services_engineer =
| services_engineer =
| civil_engineer =
| civil_engineer =
| other_designers =
| other_designers =
| quantity_surveyor =
| quantity_surveyor =
| awards =
| awards =
| ren_architect =
| ren_architect =
| ren_firm =
| ren_firm =
| ren_str_engineer =
| ren_str_engineer =
| ren_serv_engineer =
| ren_serv_engineer =
| ren_civ_engineer =
| ren_civ_engineer =
| ren_oth_designers =
| ren_oth_designers =
| ren_qty_surveyor =
| ren_qty_surveyor =
| ren_awards =
| logo = File:Çırağan_Palace_Logo.svg
| url =
| ren_awards =
| references =
| url =
| references =
}}
}}


'''Çırağan Palace''' ({{langx|tr|Çırağan Sarayı}}), a former [[Ottoman Empire|Ottoman]] [[palace]], is now a [[five-star hotel]] in the [[Kempinski|Kempinski Hotels]] chain. It is located on the [[Europe]]an shore of the [[Bosporus]], between [[Beşiktaş]] and [[Ortaköy]] in [[Istanbul]], [[Turkey]].
[[File:Ciragan Palace 1840.JPG|thumb|The palace in 1840]]
[[File:Ciragan Palace fire 1909.JPG|thumb|The palace burned out in 1909]]
[[File:Ciragan interior March 2008 pano.jpg|thumb|Atrium with staircase in Çırağan]]
[[File: Dreamworlds Ciragan-Palace.jpg|thumb|right|Atrium Hall in Çırağan]]


The Sultan Suite, billed at {{US$| 35,419.68|link=yes}} per night, is ranked number 14 on ''World's 15 most expensive hotel suites'' compiled by CNN Go in 2012.<ref>Arnold, Helen [http://edition.cnn.com/2011/09/01/travel/expensive-hotel-suites-cnngo/index.html?iref=allsearch] ''CNN Go''. 25 March 2012. Retrieved 2014-10-09</ref>
'''Çırağan Palace''' ({{lang-tr|Çırağan Sarayı}}), a former [[Ottoman Empire|Ottoman]] [[palace]], is now a [[five-star hotel]] in the [[Kempinski|Kempinski Hotels]] chain. It is located on the [[Europe]]an shore of the [[Bosporus]], between [[Beşiktaş]] and [[Ortaköy]] in [[Istanbul]], [[Turkey]].

The Sultan’s Suite, billed at {{US$| 35'419,68|link=yes}} per night, is ranked number 14 on ''World's 15 most expensive hotel suites'' compiled by CNN Go in 2012.<ref>Arnold, Helen [http://edition.cnn.com/2011/09/01/travel/expensive-hotel-suites-cnngo/index.html?iref=allsearch] ''CNN Go''. 25 March 2012. Retrieved 2014-10-09 </ref>


== History ==
== History ==
The palace, built by Sultan [[Abdülâziz]], was designed by the [[Armenians|Armenian]] palace architect [[Balyan family#Nigoğayos Balyan|Nigoğayos Balyan]] and constructed by his sons [[Balyan family#Sarkis Balyan|Sarkis]] and [[Balyan family#Hagop Balyan|Hagop Balyan]] between 1863 and 1867, during a period in which all Ottoman sultans built their own palaces rather than using those of their ancestors; Çırağan Palace is the last example of this tradition. The inner walls and the roof were made of wood, the outer walls of colorful marble. A beautiful marble bridge connects the palace to the [[Yıldız Palace]] on the hill behind. A very high garden wall protects the palace from the outer world.
The palace, built by Sultan [[Abdulaziz]] to replace the old Çırağan Palace which was at the same location, was designed by the [[Armenians|Armenian]] palace architect [[Balyan family#Nigoğayos Balyan|Nigoğayos Balyan]] and constructed by his sons [[Balyan family#Sarkis Balyan|Sarkis]] and [[Balyan family#Hagop Balyan|Hagop Balyan]] between 1863 and 1867, during a period in which all Ottoman sultans built their own palaces rather than using those of their ancestors; Çırağan Palace is the last example of this tradition.
<ref>{{cite web
| url = https://www.kempinski.com/en/ciragan-palace/overview/hotel-information/history-of-the-palace/
| title = History of the Palace
| publisher = Kempinski
| access-date = 14 November 2024
| quote = }}
</ref>
The inner walls and the roof were made of wood, the outer walls of colorful marble. A beautiful marble bridge connects the palace to the [[Yıldız Palace]] on the hill behind. A very high garden wall protects the palace from the outer world.


The construction and the interior decoration of the palace continued until 1872. Sultan Abdülâziz did not live long in his magnificent palace - he was found dead inside on May 30, 1876, shortly after he was dethroned. His successor, his nephew Sultan [[Murad V]], moved into Çırağan Palace, but reigned for only 93 days. He was deposed by his brother [[Abdul Hamid II|Abdülhamid II]] due to alleged mental illness and lived there under house arrest until his death on August 29, 1904.
The construction and the interior decoration of the palace continued until 1872. Sultan Abdulaziz did not live long in his magnificent palace - he was found dead inside on 30 May 1876, shortly after he was dethroned. His successor, his nephew Sultan [[Murad V]], moved into Çırağan Palace, but reigned for only 93 days. He was deposed by his brother [[Abdul Hamid II]] due to alleged mental illness and lived there under house arrest until his death on 29 August 1904.


During the Second Constitutional Monarchy, Sultan [[Mehmed V|Mehmet V Reşat]] allowed the parliament to hold their meetings in this building. Only two months after, on January 19, 1910, a great fire destroyed the palace, leaving only the outer walls intact. Called "Şeref Stadı", for many years it served as a [[football (soccer)|football]] stadium for the club [[Beşiktaş J.K.]].
On November 14, 1909, during the [[Second Constitutional Era|Second Constitutional Monarchy]], Sultan [[Mehmed V]] allowed the [[General Assembly of the Ottoman Empire|Ottoman Parliament]] to hold their meetings in this building. Only two months later, on January 19, 1910, a great fire destroyed the palace, leaving only the outer walls intact. Called "Şeref Stadı", for many years its garden served as a [[football (soccer)|football]] field for the club [[Beşiktaş J.K.]]


In 1989, the ruined palace was bought by a Japanese corporation, which restored the palace and added a modern hotel complex next to it in its garden. Today, it serves as luxury suites for the five-star [[Kempinski]] hotel along with two restaurants that cater to guests.
In 1987, the ruined palace was bought by a [[Japan]]ese corporation, which restored the palace and added a modern hotel complex next to it in its garden. The modern hotel building was opened in 1990 and the restored palace building was opened in 1992.


Today, Çırağan Palace operates as a luxurious extension of the five-star [[Kempinski]] hotel, featuring elegant suites, two fine dining restaurants, and a traditional Turkish hammam for guests to enjoy.
<ref>{{cite web
| url = https://www.bestluxuryhotels.co/blog/a-luxurious-journey-to-istanbul-top-hotels-sights-and-experiences/
| title = A Luxurious Journey to Istanbul
| publisher = bestluxuryhotels.co
| access-date = 14 November 2024
| quote = }}
</ref>
The Palace was renovated again during the first quarter of 2007, now resembling the authentic palace with the baroque style and soft colors.
The Palace was renovated again during the first quarter of 2007, now resembling the authentic palace with the baroque style and soft colors.

<gallery mode="packed">
Ciragan Palace 1840.JPG|The old Çırağan Palace in 1840, which was replaced by the current one in 1863–1867
Ciragan Palace fire 1909.JPG|Çırağan Palace was damaged by fire in 1910
Yıldız_Mh.,_Çırağan_Cd._No-32,_34349_Beşiktaş-İstanbul,_Turkey_-_panoramio.jpg|View of the gate from Bosphorus
Ciragan Palace 2014.JPG|Side view from Bosphorus
Istanbul asv2020-02 img66 Çırağan Palace.jpg|Atrium with staircase inside Çırağan Palace
Istanbul asv2020-02 img65 Çırağan Palace.jpg|Atrium Hall inside Çırağan Palace
Yıldız Kemeri.jpg|Yıldız Arc at Çırağan Avenue
</gallery>


== See also ==
== See also ==
* [[Hotels in Istanbul]]
* [[Hotels in Istanbul]]
* [[Ottoman architecture]]
* [[Ottoman architecture]]
* [[Ottoman palaces in Istanbul]]


== References ==
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
* [http://news.eformation.de/v2/admin/_customer/305/3995/51422/data/8687.pdf History of the palace]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20090305195957/http://news.eformation.de/v2/admin/_customer/305/3995/51422/data/8687.pdf History of the palace]


== Literature ==
== Literature ==
Line 87: Line 112:


== External links ==
== External links ==
{{commonscat-inline}}
{{commons category-inline}}
* [http://www.ciragan.org/ Çırağan Palace]
* [http://www.ciragan.org/ Çırağan Palace]
* [http://www.ciraganpalacesuites.com/ Çırağan Palace Suites]
* [http://www.ciraganpalacesuites.com/ Çırağan Palace Suites]
* [http://thepalacehotelsoftheworld.com/ciraganpalace History of the Çırağan Palace]


{{Imperial palaces in Turkey}}
{{Imperial palaces in Turkey}}
{{The Leading Hotels of the World|Europe}}
{{The Leading Hotels of the World|Europe}}
{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Ciragan Palace}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ciragan Palace}}
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[[Category:Tourism in Istanbul]]
[[Category:Tourism in Istanbul]]
[[Category:1991 establishments in Turkey]]
[[Category:1991 establishments in Turkey]]
[[Category:19th-century architecture in Turkey]]

Latest revision as of 05:48, 13 December 2024

Çırağan Palace
Çırağan Sarayı
A view of Çırağan Palace from the Bosporus
Map
Alternative namesÇırağan Palace Kempinski
General information
TypeHotel (former palace)
LocationBeşiktaş
AddressÇırağan Caddesi 32
Town or cityIstanbul
CountryTurkey
Coordinates41°02′40″N 29°01′00″E / 41.04444°N 29.01667°E / 41.04444; 29.01667
Current tenantsKempinski Hotels
Construction started1863
Completed1867
Renovated1991
Design and construction
Architect(s)Nigoğayos Balyan
Structural engineerSarkis Balyan and Hagop Balyan

Çırağan Palace (Turkish: Çırağan Sarayı), a former Ottoman palace, is now a five-star hotel in the Kempinski Hotels chain. It is located on the European shore of the Bosporus, between Beşiktaş and Ortaköy in Istanbul, Turkey.

The Sultan Suite, billed at US$35,419.68 per night, is ranked number 14 on World's 15 most expensive hotel suites compiled by CNN Go in 2012.[1]

History

[edit]

The palace, built by Sultan Abdulaziz to replace the old Çırağan Palace which was at the same location, was designed by the Armenian palace architect Nigoğayos Balyan and constructed by his sons Sarkis and Hagop Balyan between 1863 and 1867, during a period in which all Ottoman sultans built their own palaces rather than using those of their ancestors; Çırağan Palace is the last example of this tradition. [2] The inner walls and the roof were made of wood, the outer walls of colorful marble. A beautiful marble bridge connects the palace to the Yıldız Palace on the hill behind. A very high garden wall protects the palace from the outer world.

The construction and the interior decoration of the palace continued until 1872. Sultan Abdulaziz did not live long in his magnificent palace - he was found dead inside on 30 May 1876, shortly after he was dethroned. His successor, his nephew Sultan Murad V, moved into Çırağan Palace, but reigned for only 93 days. He was deposed by his brother Abdul Hamid II due to alleged mental illness and lived there under house arrest until his death on 29 August 1904.

On November 14, 1909, during the Second Constitutional Monarchy, Sultan Mehmed V allowed the Ottoman Parliament to hold their meetings in this building. Only two months later, on January 19, 1910, a great fire destroyed the palace, leaving only the outer walls intact. Called "Şeref Stadı", for many years its garden served as a football field for the club Beşiktaş J.K.

In 1987, the ruined palace was bought by a Japanese corporation, which restored the palace and added a modern hotel complex next to it in its garden. The modern hotel building was opened in 1990 and the restored palace building was opened in 1992.

Today, Çırağan Palace operates as a luxurious extension of the five-star Kempinski hotel, featuring elegant suites, two fine dining restaurants, and a traditional Turkish hammam for guests to enjoy. [3] The Palace was renovated again during the first quarter of 2007, now resembling the authentic palace with the baroque style and soft colors.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Arnold, Helen [1] CNN Go. 25 March 2012. Retrieved 2014-10-09
  2. ^ "History of the Palace". Kempinski. Retrieved 14 November 2024.
  3. ^ "A Luxurious Journey to Istanbul". bestluxuryhotels.co. Retrieved 14 November 2024.

Literature

[edit]
  • Çelik Gülersoy. The Çerâğan palaces. Istanbul Kitaplığı, Istanbul (1992). ISBN 975-7687-08-1
[edit]

Media related to Çırağan Palace at Wikimedia Commons