Kemble railway station: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Railway station in Gloucestershire, England}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2017}} |
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2017}} |
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{{Use British English|date=August 2017}} |
{{Use British English|date=August 2017}} |
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{{Infobox |
{{Infobox station |
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| name = Kemble |
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| symbol_location = gb |
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| image_name = Kemble20061203-L.jpg |
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| image = Kemble - GWR 166217 Cheltenham service.JPG |
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| caption = Looking towards Swindon |
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| caption = Kemble Station |
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| borough = [[Gloucestershire]] |
| borough = [[Kemble, Gloucestershire|Kemble]], [[Gloucestershire]] |
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| country = England |
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| coordinates = {{coord|51.676|-2.023|type:railwaystation_region:GB_scale:10000|display=inline,title}} |
| coordinates = {{coord|51.676|-2.023|type:railwaystation_region:GB_scale:10000|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |
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| grid_name = [[Ordnance Survey National Grid|Grid reference]] |
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| grid_position = {{gbmapscaled|ST985975|25|ST985975}} |
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| platforms = 2 |
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<!-- | usage0203 = {{pad|1em}} 0.195 |
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| platforms = 2 |
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| usage0506 = {{increase}} 0.237 |
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| classification = [[United Kingdom railway station categories|DfT category]] D |
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| usage0607 = {{increase}} 0.261 |
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| usage0708 = {{increase}} 0.287 |
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| years = 1882 |
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| usage0809 = {{increase}} 0.309 |
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| usage0910 = {{increase}} 0.317 |
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| usage1011 = {{increase}} 0.341 --> |
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| usage1112 = {{increase}} 0.357 |
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| usage1213 = {{decrease}} 0.356 |
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| usage1314 = {{decrease}} 0.341 |
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| mpassengers = |
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| usage1415 = {{increase}} 0.356 |
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{{Rail pass box |pass_year=2019/20 |passengers={{increase}} 0.409 million}} |
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{{Rail pass box |pass_year=2020/21 |passengers={{decrease}} 66,188}} |
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{{Rail pass box |pass_year=2021/22 |passengers={{increase}} 0.259 million}} |
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{{Rail pass box |pass_year=2022/23 |passengers={{increase}} 0.353 million}} |
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{{Rail pass box |pass_year=2023/24 |passengers={{increase}} 0.400 million}} |
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| footnotes = Passenger statistics from the [[Office of Rail and Road]] |
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| gridref = ST985975 |
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| dft_category = D |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Kemble railway station''' is a [[railway station]] that serves the village of [[Kemble, Gloucestershire|Kemble]] in [[Gloucestershire]], England. The station is on the {{rws|Swindon}} to {{rws|Gloucester}} [[Golden Valley Line|"Golden Valley"]] line. Despite its rural location, Kemble station has a high number of passengers, due mainly to the proximity of [[Cirencester]]. |
'''Kemble railway station''' is a [[railway station]] that serves the village of [[Kemble, Gloucestershire|Kemble]] in [[Gloucestershire]], England. The station is on the {{rws|Swindon}} to {{rws|Gloucester}} [[Golden Valley Line|"Golden Valley"]] line, {{convert|90|mi|79|chain|km|lk=in}} from the zero point at {{stnlnk|Paddington}}.<ref>{{cite book |last=Padgett |first=David |editor-last=Munsey |editor-first=Myles |title=Railway Track Diagrams 3: Western & Wales |edition=6th |date=June 2018 |orig-year=1989 |publisher=Trackmaps |location=Frome |isbn=978-1-9996271-0-2 |at=map 16D }}</ref> Despite its rural location, Kemble station has a high number of passengers, due mainly to the proximity of [[Cirencester]]. |
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==History== |
==History== |
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The station was opened by the [[Great Western Railway]] (GWR) as an exchange station on 12 May 1845 with the line opening from Swindon to Gloucester. Only on 1 May 1882 did it become a public station replacing the nearby {{stnlnk|Tetbury Road}}.<ref>{{cite book |title=Railway Passenger Stations in Great Britain |first=Michael |last=Quick |year=2009 |page=229 }}</ref> |
The station was opened by the [[Great Western Railway]] (GWR) as an exchange station on 12 May 1845 with the line opening from Swindon to Gloucester. Only on 1 May 1882 did it become a public station replacing the nearby {{stnlnk|Tetbury Road}}.<ref>{{cite book |title=Railway Passenger Stations in Great Britain |first=Michael |last=Quick |year=2009 |page=229 }}</ref> |
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The distance between the platforms and the large clearance between the remaining running lines is a legacy from when Kemble first opened because it originally accommodated Brunel's {{track gauge|7ft0.25in}} [[Broad-gauge railway|broad gauge]] tracks. These were changed to [[standard gauge]] tracks in 1892. |
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[[File:Kemble Station, with Diesel contrasting with Steam geograph-2433281-by-Ben-Brooksbank.jpg|thumb|left|Diesel and steam in 1962]] |
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Until the 1960s the station was a junction, with services to the nearby market towns of {{rws|Cirencester Town||Cirencester}} (to the northeast) and {{rws|Tetbury}} (southwest). Both the [[Tetbury branch line]] and the [[Cirencester Branch Line]] were closed to traffic under ''[[Beeching Axe|The Reshaping of British Railways]]'', the first day without service being 6 April 1964. |
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[[File:Kemble station platforms.jpg|thumb|Platforms at Kemble Station]] |
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British Rail reduced the line to Swindon to single track in 1968 but the second track was reinstated in 2014 |
British Rail reduced the line to Swindon to single track in 1968 but the second track was reinstated in 2014. |
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===Stationmasters=== |
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{{div col}} |
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*Jeremiah Greenaway ca. 1869 – 1900<ref>{{cite news |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |title= Presentation to the Retiring Kemble Stationmaster | url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000517/19000519/049/0002 |newspaper=Cheltenham Chronicle |location=England |date=19 May 1900 |access-date=23 June 2021 |via=British Newspaper Archive |url-access=subscription }}</ref> |
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*John William Boyd 1900<ref>{{cite journal |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |date=1835 |title=1835–1910 Clerks Vol.5 |url=https://www.ancestry.co.uk/imageviewer/collections/1728/images/32167_626640_0068-00686?treeid=&personid=&hintid=&usePUB=true&usePUBJs=true&pId=345290 |journal=Great Western Railway Operating, Miscellaneous Depts |volume= |issue= |pages=681 |doi= |access-date=27 June 2021}}</ref> - 1922<ref>{{cite news |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |title= Presentation to Mr. J.W. Boyd | url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000325/19220612/014/0005 |newspaper=Gloucester Citizen |location=England |date=12 June 1922 |access-date=23 June 2021 |via=British Newspaper Archive |url-access=subscription }}</ref> (formerly station master at Tetbury) |
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*G. Evans 1922 – 1929<ref>{{cite news |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |title=Kemble Stationmaster's Retirement | url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000532/19290706/122/0015 |newspaper=Gloucester Journal |location=England |date=6 July 1929 |access-date=23 June 2021 |via=British Newspaper Archive |url-access=subscription }}</ref> (formerly station master at Purton) |
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*M.E. Waters until 1935<ref>{{cite news |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |title=G.W.R. Staff Changes | url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000518/19350706/134/0009 |newspaper=Cheltenham Chronicle |location=England |date=6 July 1935 |access-date=23 June 2021 |via=British Newspaper Archive |url-access=subscription }}</ref> (also station master at Cirencester Town, afterwards station master at Cirencester Town) |
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*C. Feldwick. 1935 – 1942<ref>{{cite news |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |title=Mr. M.E. Waters | url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000518/19421107/070/0005 |newspaper=Cheltenham Chronicle |location=England |date=7 November 1942 |access-date=23 June 2021 |via=British Newspaper Archive |url-access=subscription }}</ref> (afterwards station master at Cirencester Town) |
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*Walter John Butt Watts from 1942 (formerly station master at Brimscombe) |
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{{div col end}} |
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==Description== |
==Description== |
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The station has two platforms in use. The former Tetbury bound platform remains but the track has been lifted. The building on the down platform (no. 2) has been out of use for several years, containing toilets and a waiting room, which are still ''in situ''. On the former Cirencester platform, a short stub of track remains for the occasional stabling of track machines. This ends at a buffer stop just before the station car park. In 2013, [[Cotswold District Council]] refused an application by [[Network Rail]] to demolish part of the Grade II listed Cirencester bay platform in connection with the redoubling of the line from Swindon.<ref name="RailMag-1348">{{cite journal|first1=Chris|last1=Milner|title=Platform demolition refused|journal=[[The Railway Magazine]]|issue=1,348|volume=159|date=August 2013|page=89}}</ref> According to the Council, the platform was still in a good state of repair and any public benefit from the demolition would not outweigh the damage that would be caused to the historical significance of the station.<ref name="RailMag-1348"/> The station has a ticket office and a small café. The limestone bridge, at the south end of the station, was Grade II listed from 5 November 2015<ref>{{NHLE|num=1429827|desc=Railway bridge approximately 110m south of Kemble Station, Kemble |access-date=2017-05-23}}</ref> and the station<ref>{{NHLE|num=1304289|desc=KEMBLE STATION, Kemble |access-date=2017-05-23}}</ref> and water tank from 27 February 1986.<ref>{{NHLE|num=1089288|desc=WATER TANK ON WEST PLATFORM OF KEMBLE STATION, Kemble |access-date=2017-05-23}}</ref> |
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<gallery> |
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File:Station entrance, Kemble - geograph.org.uk - 337280.jpg|Station entrance |
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File:Kemble station former Cirencester platform.jpg|The former Cirencester platform, June 2009 |
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File:Kemble station platforms.jpg|Station platforms looking north-west. The old Cirencester line branches to the right. |
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File:Water_tank,_Kemble_Station_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1235771.jpg|The Grade II listed water tank |
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</gallery> |
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==Services== |
==Services== |
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[[Great Western Railway (train operating company)|Great Western Railway]] |
[[Great Western Railway (train operating company)|Great Western Railway]] operate all services at Kemble using mainly [[British Rail Class 800|Class 800]] [[Electro-diesel multiple unit|bi-mode trains]]. |
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The typical off-peak service in trains per hour is:<ref> {{cite web|url=https://www.gwr.com/~/media/gwr/pdfs/plan-journey/timetable-2019/dec-2019-map-gwr-v6.pdf%3Fla%3Den&ved=2ahUKEwjtl6ek6YHsAhXWUhUIHUKjA98QFjABegQIBBAB&usg=AOvVaw3-4NOx_DGgXFehxtptPszN|title= December 2019 Timetable Changes|work= Great Western Railway, December 2019}} </ref> |
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Kemble station is served on a Monday to Friday by: |
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* |
* 1 tph to [[London Paddington station|London Paddington]] |
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* |
* 1 tph to {{stnlnk|Cheltenham Spa}} via {{stnlnk|Gloucester}} |
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Making an off peak service of one train every two hours to London, with trains to Swindon, Cheltenham and Gloucester every hour. The station is occasionally served by Cardiff Central / {{rws|Swansea}} services diverted during engineering works. On Sundays there are twelve trains each way, seven of which run to or from London. |
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The station is also served by limited services extending beyond Cheltenham Spa to {{stnlnk|Worcester Shrub Hill}}. There is also a limited service to/from {{stnlnk|Westbury}} via the [[Wessex Main Line]]. |
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The station is occasionally served by trains to and from {{stnlnk|Cardiff Central}} and {{stnlnk|Swansea}} during periods of engineering work. |
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{{rail start}} |
{{rail start}} |
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{{rail |
{{s-rail-national|previous=Swindon|next=Stroud|toc= Great Western Railway|route=[[Golden Valley Line]]}} |
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{{Historical Rail Insert}} |
{{Historical Rail Insert}} |
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{{rail line two to two |previous1={{rws|Tetbury Road}}<br /><small>Line open, station closed</small> |next1={{stnlnk|Minety and Ashton Keynes}}<br /><small>Line open, station closed</small> |next2={{rws|Oaksey Halt}}<br /><small>Line open, station closed</small> |route=[[Great Western Railway]]<br /><small>[[Cheltenham and Great Western Union Railway]]</small> |col={{GWR colour}} }} |
{{rail line two to two |previous1={{rws|Tetbury Road}}<br /><small>Line open, station closed</small> |next1={{stnlnk|Minety and Ashton Keynes}}<br /><small>Line open, station closed</small> |next2={{rws|Oaksey Halt}}<br /><small>Line open, station closed</small> |route=[[Great Western Railway]]<br /><small>[[Cheltenham and Great Western Union Railway]]</small> |col={{GWR colour}} }} |
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{{Disused Rail Insert}} |
{{Disused Rail Insert}} |
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{{rail line |previous={{rws|Park Leaze Halt}}<br/><small>Line and station closed</small> |route=[[Great Western Railway]]<br/><small>[[Cirencester Branch Line]]</small> |col={{GWR colour}} }} |
{{rail line |previous={{rws|Park Leaze Halt}}<br /><small>Line and station closed</small> |route=[[Great Western Railway]]<br /><small>[[Cirencester Branch Line]]</small> |col={{GWR colour}} }} |
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{{rail line |previous={{rws|Jackament's Bridge Halt}}<br/><small>Line and station closed</small> |route=[[Great Western Railway]]<br/><small>[[Tetbury branch line]]</small> |col={{GWR colour}} }} |
{{rail line |previous={{rws|Jackament's Bridge Halt}}<br /><small>Line and station closed</small> |route=[[Great Western Railway]]<br /><small>[[Tetbury branch line]]</small> |col={{GWR colour}} }} |
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{{s-end}} |
{{s-end}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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{{commons category|Kemble railway station}} |
{{commons category|Kemble railway station}} |
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* [http://homepage.ntlworld.com/davidlloyd/CGWURLYHOME.htm History of the line] |
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080612095255/http://homepage.ntlworld.com/davidlloyd/CGWURLYHOME.htm History of the line] |
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* [http://www.visit-gloucestershire.co.uk/boards/ Gloucestershire Transport] |
* [http://www.visit-gloucestershire.co.uk/boards/ Gloucestershire Transport] |
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* {{stn art lnk|KEM|name=Kemble station}} |
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{{Railway stations in Gloucestershire}} |
{{Railway stations in Gloucestershire}} |
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{{Transport in Gloucestershire}} |
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[[Category:Railway stations in Gloucestershire]] |
[[Category:Railway stations in Gloucestershire]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:DfT Category D stations]] |
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[[Category:Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1882]] |
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[[Category:Former Great Western Railway stations]] |
[[Category:Former Great Western Railway stations]] |
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[[Category:Railway stations served by Great Western Railway]] |
[[Category:Railway stations served by Great Western Railway]] |
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[[Category:Grade II listed buildings in Gloucestershire]] |
[[Category:Grade II listed buildings in Gloucestershire]] |
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[[Category:Grade II listed railway stations]] |
[[Category:Grade II listed railway stations]] |
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[[Category:Kemble, Gloucestershire]] |
Latest revision as of 13:51, 26 November 2024
General information | |||||
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Location | Kemble, Gloucestershire England | ||||
Coordinates | 51°40′34″N 2°01′23″W / 51.676°N 2.023°W | ||||
Grid reference | ST985975 | ||||
Managed by | Great Western Railway | ||||
Platforms | 2 | ||||
Other information | |||||
Station code | KEM | ||||
Classification | DfT category D | ||||
History | |||||
Original company | Great Western Railway | ||||
Key dates | |||||
1882 | Opened | ||||
1964 | Tetbury branch closed | ||||
1964 | Cirencester branch closed | ||||
Passengers | |||||
2019/20 | 0.409 million | ||||
2020/21 | 66,188 | ||||
2021/22 | 0.259 million | ||||
2022/23 | 0.353 million | ||||
2023/24 | 0.400 million | ||||
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Kemble railway station is a railway station that serves the village of Kemble in Gloucestershire, England. The station is on the Swindon to Gloucester "Golden Valley" line, 90 miles 79 chains (146.4 km) from the zero point at Paddington.[1] Despite its rural location, Kemble station has a high number of passengers, due mainly to the proximity of Cirencester.
History
[edit]The station was opened by the Great Western Railway (GWR) as an exchange station on 12 May 1845 with the line opening from Swindon to Gloucester. Only on 1 May 1882 did it become a public station replacing the nearby Tetbury Road.[2]
The distance between the platforms and the large clearance between the remaining running lines is a legacy from when Kemble first opened because it originally accommodated Brunel's 7 ft 1⁄4 in (2,140 mm) broad gauge tracks. These were changed to standard gauge tracks in 1892.
Until the 1960s the station was a junction, with services to the nearby market towns of Cirencester (to the northeast) and Tetbury (southwest). Both the Tetbury branch line and the Cirencester Branch Line were closed to traffic under The Reshaping of British Railways, the first day without service being 6 April 1964.
British Rail reduced the line to Swindon to single track in 1968 but the second track was reinstated in 2014.
Stationmasters
[edit]- Jeremiah Greenaway ca. 1869 – 1900[3]
- John William Boyd 1900[4] - 1922[5] (formerly station master at Tetbury)
- G. Evans 1922 – 1929[6] (formerly station master at Purton)
- M.E. Waters until 1935[7] (also station master at Cirencester Town, afterwards station master at Cirencester Town)
- C. Feldwick. 1935 – 1942[8] (afterwards station master at Cirencester Town)
- Walter John Butt Watts from 1942 (formerly station master at Brimscombe)
Description
[edit]The station has two platforms in use. The former Tetbury bound platform remains but the track has been lifted. The building on the down platform (no. 2) has been out of use for several years, containing toilets and a waiting room, which are still in situ. On the former Cirencester platform, a short stub of track remains for the occasional stabling of track machines. This ends at a buffer stop just before the station car park. In 2013, Cotswold District Council refused an application by Network Rail to demolish part of the Grade II listed Cirencester bay platform in connection with the redoubling of the line from Swindon.[9] According to the Council, the platform was still in a good state of repair and any public benefit from the demolition would not outweigh the damage that would be caused to the historical significance of the station.[9] The station has a ticket office and a small café. The limestone bridge, at the south end of the station, was Grade II listed from 5 November 2015[10] and the station[11] and water tank from 27 February 1986.[12]
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Diesel-hauled Up stopping train in 1962
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Station entrance
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Signals at Kemble Station
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The former Cirencester platform, June 2009
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Station platforms looking north-west. The old Cirencester line branches to the right.
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The Grade II listed water tank
Services
[edit]Great Western Railway operate all services at Kemble using mainly Class 800 bi-mode trains.
The typical off-peak service in trains per hour is:[13]
- 1 tph to London Paddington
- 1 tph to Cheltenham Spa via Gloucester
The station is also served by limited services extending beyond Cheltenham Spa to Worcester Shrub Hill. There is also a limited service to/from Westbury via the Wessex Main Line.
The station is occasionally served by trains to and from Cardiff Central and Swansea during periods of engineering work.
Preceding station | National Rail | Following station | ||
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Great Western Railway | ||||
Historical railways | ||||
Tetbury Road Line open, station closed |
Great Western Railway Cheltenham and Great Western Union Railway |
Minety and Ashton Keynes Line open, station closed | ||
Terminus | Oaksey Halt Line open, station closed | |||
Disused railways | ||||
Park Leaze Halt Line and station closed |
Great Western Railway Cirencester Branch Line |
Terminus | ||
Jackament's Bridge Halt Line and station closed |
Great Western Railway Tetbury branch line |
Terminus |
References
[edit]- ^ Padgett, David (June 2018) [1989]. Munsey, Myles (ed.). Railway Track Diagrams 3: Western & Wales (6th ed.). Frome: Trackmaps. map 16D. ISBN 978-1-9996271-0-2.
- ^ Quick, Michael (2009). Railway Passenger Stations in Great Britain. p. 229.
- ^ "Presentation to the Retiring Kemble Stationmaster". Cheltenham Chronicle. England. 19 May 1900. Retrieved 23 June 2021 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ "1835–1910 Clerks Vol.5". Great Western Railway Operating, Miscellaneous Depts: 681. 1835. Retrieved 27 June 2021.
- ^ "Presentation to Mr. J.W. Boyd". Gloucester Citizen. England. 12 June 1922. Retrieved 23 June 2021 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ "Kemble Stationmaster's Retirement". Gloucester Journal. England. 6 July 1929. Retrieved 23 June 2021 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ "G.W.R. Staff Changes". Cheltenham Chronicle. England. 6 July 1935. Retrieved 23 June 2021 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ "Mr. M.E. Waters". Cheltenham Chronicle. England. 7 November 1942. Retrieved 23 June 2021 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ a b Milner, Chris (August 2013). "Platform demolition refused". The Railway Magazine. 159 (1, 348): 89.
- ^ Historic England. "Railway bridge approximately 110m south of Kemble Station, Kemble (1429827)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 23 May 2017.
- ^ Historic England. "KEMBLE STATION, Kemble (1304289)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 23 May 2017.
- ^ Historic England. "WATER TANK ON WEST PLATFORM OF KEMBLE STATION, Kemble (1089288)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 23 May 2017.
- ^ "December 2019 Timetable Changes". Great Western Railway, December 2019.
External links
[edit]- History of the line
- Gloucestershire Transport
- Train times and station information for Kemble station from National Rail