Credible minimum deterrence: Difference between revisions
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'''Credible Minimum Deterrence''' is the principle on which |
'''Credible Minimum Deterrence''' is the principle on which [[India]]'s nuclear doctrine are based. |
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It underlines [[no first use]] (NFU) with a [[second strike]] capability, and falls under [[minimal deterrence]] as opposed to [[mutually assured destruction]]. India's tentative nuclear doctrine<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.indianembassy.org/policy/CTBT/nuclear_doctrine_aug_17_1999.html |title=Draft Report of National Security Advisory Board on Indian Nuclear Doctrine |last1=Mishra |first1=Brajesh |archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20000116163847/http://www.indianembassy.org/policy/CTBT/nuclear_doctrine_aug_17_1999.html |date=August 17, 1999 |archivedate=Jan 16, 2000 |website= |publisher= |accessdate=May 15, 2013}}</ref><ref>Hosted at www.pugwash.org - ''[http://www.pugwash.org/reports/nw/nw7a.htm Draft Report of National Security Advisory Board on Indian Nuclear Doctrine]''</ref>was announced on August 17, 1999 by the then secretary of the [[National Security Advisory Board]], [[Brajesh Mishra]]. |
It underlines [[no first use]] (NFU) with a [[second strike]] capability, and falls under [[minimal deterrence]] as opposed to [[mutually assured destruction]]. India's tentative nuclear doctrine<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.indianembassy.org/policy/CTBT/nuclear_doctrine_aug_17_1999.html |title=Draft Report of National Security Advisory Board on Indian Nuclear Doctrine |last1=Mishra |first1=Brajesh |archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20000116163847/http://www.indianembassy.org/policy/CTBT/nuclear_doctrine_aug_17_1999.html |date=August 17, 1999 |archivedate=Jan 16, 2000 |website= |publisher= |accessdate=May 15, 2013}}</ref><ref>Hosted at www.pugwash.org - ''[http://www.pugwash.org/reports/nw/nw7a.htm Draft Report of National Security Advisory Board on Indian Nuclear Doctrine]''</ref>was announced on August 17, 1999 by the then secretary of the [[National Security Advisory Board]], [[Brajesh Mishra]]. |
Revision as of 17:18, 27 July 2015
Credible Minimum Deterrence is the principle on which India's nuclear doctrine are based.
It underlines no first use (NFU) with a second strike capability, and falls under minimal deterrence as opposed to mutually assured destruction. India's tentative nuclear doctrine[1][2]was announced on August 17, 1999 by the then secretary of the National Security Advisory Board, Brajesh Mishra.
Later this draft was adopted with some modifications when the Nuclear Command Authority was announced on January 4, 2003. A significant modification was the dilution of the NFU principle to include nuclear retaliation to attacks by biological and chemical weapons.
Indian National Security Advisor Shri Shivshankar Menon further signaled a significant shift from "no first use" to "no first use against non-nuclear weapon states" in a speech on the occasion of Golden Jubilee celebrations of National Defence College in New Delhi on October 21, 2010, a doctrine Menon said reflected India's "strategic culture, with its emphasis on minimal deterrence."[3][4]
References
- ^ Mishra, Brajesh (August 17, 1999). "Draft Report of National Security Advisory Board on Indian Nuclear Doctrine". Archived from the original on Jan 16, 2000. Retrieved May 15, 2013.
- ^ Hosted at www.pugwash.org - Draft Report of National Security Advisory Board on Indian Nuclear Doctrine
- ^ Speech by NSA Shri Shivshankar Menon at NDC on “The Role of Force in Strategic Affairs”: Web-site of Ministry of External Affairs (Govt. of India)
- ^ NSA Shivshankar Menon at NDC (Speech) : india Blooms