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| population_total = 13237 in 7 km [[radius]]
| population_total = 450,000
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'''Al-Qurnah''' ('''Qurna''') is a small town in southern [[Iraq]] about 74&nbsp;km northwest of [[Basra]], within the town of Nahairat.<ref name="atlastours.net">[http://www.atlastours.net/iraq/qurna.html Qurna, Iraq<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> Qurna ([[Arabic language|Arabic]] for connection/joint) is located at the confluence point of the [[Tigris]] and [[Euphrates]] rivers join to form the [[Shatt al-Arab]].<ref name="atlastours.net"/> The folklore holds Qurna to have been the site of the [[Garden of Eden]]. An ancient [[jujube]] tree (recently dead) is locally celebrated and shown to the tourist as the actual [[Tree of Knowledge]] noted in the [[Bible]]
'''Al-Qurnah''' ('''Qurna''') is a small town in southern [[Iraq]] about 74&nbsp;km northwest of [[Basra]], within the town of Nahairat.<ref name="atlastours.net">[http://www.atlastours.net/iraq/qurna.html Qurna, Iraq]</ref> Qurna ([[Arabic language|Arabic]] for connection/joint) is located at the confluence point of the [[Tigris]] and [[Euphrates]] rivers join to form the [[Shatt al-Arab]].<ref name="atlastours.net"/> Local folklore holds Qurna to have been the site of the [[Garden of Eden]]. An ancient [[jujube]] tree (recently dead) is locally celebrated and shown to the tourists as the actual [[Tree of the knowledge of good and evil|Tree of Knowledge]] of the [[Bible]].


==History==
==Current conditions==

There is the small Qurna Tourist Hotel built during [[Saddam Hussein]]'s dictatorship in order to encourage tourism for the region, however it is most likely not in use now.<ref>[http://www.commondreams.org/headlines03/0528-04.htm War Takes Its Toll on the Garden of Eden<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> As of the start of the [[Iraq War]] in 2003, conditions at the site were reportedly woeful.<ref>[http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/recent/iraq/iraq_lost_cities_07.shtml BBC - History - The Lost Palaces of Iraq<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> Cracked pavement and bullet holes along with the poor condition of the tree itself made future tourism seem out of the question.<ref>[http://www.e-thepeople.org/article/16207/view?viewtype=best&skip=0 e.thePeople : Article : The Legendary Garden of Eden Now a Wasteland<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> However, photographic evidence seen below and a certain amount of western presence has made it a viable tourist destination once again.<ref name="atlastours.net"/>
The town experienced the [[Battle of Qurna]] during the [[Mesopotamian Campaign]] of [[World War I]], when the British defeated Ottoman troops who had retreated from Basra.

===Current conditions===
The small Qurna Tourist Hotel was built during the [[Ba'athist Iraq|Ba'athist period]] to encourage tourism for the region. However it is most likely not in use now.<ref>[http://www.commondreams.org/headlines03/0528-04.htm War Takes Its Toll on the Garden of Eden]</ref> As of the start of the 2003 [[Iraq War]], conditions at the site were reportedly woeful.<ref>[http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/recent/iraq/iraq_lost_cities_07.shtml BBC - History - The Lost Palaces of Iraq]</ref> Cracked pavement and bullet holes along with the poor condition of the tree itself made future tourism seem out of the question.<ref>[http://www.e-thepeople.org/article/16207/view?viewtype=best&skip=0 e.thePeople : Article : The Legendary Garden of Eden Now a Wasteland]</ref> However, the area's natural beauty and Western presence make it viable for development for tourism.<ref name="atlastours.net"/>


==Gallery==
==Gallery==

Revision as of 20:58, 17 January 2016

al-Qurnah
Village
Flag of al-Qurnah
Map
CountryIraq
Governorate muhafazat (Template:Lang-ar)Basra Governorate (Template:Lang-ar)
Elevation16 ft (4 m)
Population
 (2014)
 • Total
450,000
 District total
Time zoneUTC+3 (GMT +3)
 • Summer (DST)+4

Al-Qurnah (Qurna) is a small town in southern Iraq about 74 km northwest of Basra, within the town of Nahairat.[2] Qurna (Arabic for connection/joint) is located at the confluence point of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers join to form the Shatt al-Arab.[2] Local folklore holds Qurna to have been the site of the Garden of Eden. An ancient jujube tree (recently dead) is locally celebrated and shown to the tourists as the actual Tree of Knowledge of the Bible.

History

The town experienced the Battle of Qurna during the Mesopotamian Campaign of World War I, when the British defeated Ottoman troops who had retreated from Basra.

Current conditions

The small Qurna Tourist Hotel was built during the Ba'athist period to encourage tourism for the region. However it is most likely not in use now.[3] As of the start of the 2003 Iraq War, conditions at the site were reportedly woeful.[4] Cracked pavement and bullet holes along with the poor condition of the tree itself made future tourism seem out of the question.[5] However, the area's natural beauty and Western presence make it viable for development for tourism.[2]

See also

References