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Coordinates: 42°58′47″N 91°6′31″W / 42.97972°N 91.10861°W / 42.97972; -91.10861
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== Astronomy Center ==
== Astronomy Center ==
The Lawrence L. Huser Astronomy Center is located inside the park. It is one of only two astronomy observatories located in Wisconsin state parks.<ref>https://lacrossetribune.com/wyalusing-state-park-to-celebrate-th-anniversary/article_20d31419-e7a3-532f-9516-02b084f972ec.html</ref> Groundbreaking for the Center took place in October 1999 <ref>http://www.starsplitters.org/2011/12/starsplitter-history.html</ref> and it was was dedicated on June 8, 2003.<ref>https://dnr.wi.gov/topic/parks/name/wyalusing/observatory.html</ref> It is named for Lawrence L. Huser, a park ranger who worked at Wyalusing for 30 years, beginning in 1952.<ref>https://dnr.wi.gov/topic/parks/name/wyalusing/observatory.html</ref>
The Lawrence L. Huser Astronomy Center is located inside the park. It is one of only two astronomy observatories located in Wisconsin state parks<ref>https://lacrossetribune.com/wyalusing-state-park-to-celebrate-th-anniversary/article_20d31419-e7a3-532f-9516-02b084f972ec.html</ref> and features a 16-inch telescope<ref>https://dnr.wi.gov/wnrmag/2017/06/Wyalusing.PDF</ref>. Groundbreaking for the Center took place in October 1999 <ref>http://www.starsplitters.org/2011/12/starsplitter-history.html</ref> and it was was dedicated on June 8, 2003.<ref>https://dnr.wi.gov/topic/parks/name/wyalusing/observatory.html</ref> It is named for Lawrence L. Huser, a park ranger who worked at Wyalusing for 30 years, beginning in 1952.<ref>https://dnr.wi.gov/topic/parks/name/wyalusing/observatory.html</ref>
<br><br>
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The Center and observatory are run by the [http://www.starsplitters.org Starsplitters], a local nonprofit group that conducts free seasonal astronomy programs at the Center.
The Center and observatory are run by the [http://www.starsplitters.org Starsplitters], a local nonprofit group that conducts free seasonal astronomy programs at the Center.

Revision as of 22:18, 31 January 2020

Wyalusing State Park
Wyalusing State Park
Map showing the location of Wyalusing State Park
Map showing the location of Wyalusing State Park
Map showing the location of Wyalusing State Park
Map showing the location of Wyalusing State Park
LocationGrant, Wisconsin, United States
Nearest cityPrairie du Chien, Wisconsin
Coordinates42°58′47″N 91°6′31″W / 42.97972°N 91.10861°W / 42.97972; -91.10861
Area2,628 acres (10.64 km2)
Established1917
Governing bodyWisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Designated1973
WebsiteWyalusing State Park
View of the Mississippi River valley at the confluence of the Wisconsin River from Wyalusing State Park

Wyalusing State Park /waɪ.əˈluːsɪŋ/ is a 2,628-acre (1,064 ha) Wisconsin state park at the confluence of the Mississippi and Wisconsin rivers in the town of Wyalusing, just south of Prairie du Chien. Wyalusing means "home of the warrior" in the Lenape language spoken by Munsee-Delaware tribes who settled in the area in the 19th century after being displaced from farther east. 500-foot-high (150 m) bluffs dotted with prehistoric Native American mounds look out over the river valleys. Two park resources have been recognized nationally: the Wyalusing Hardwood Forest is a National Natural Landmark and the Wyalusing State Park Mounds Archaeological District is on the National Register of Historic Places.

Geology

The park is in the Driftless Area of Wisconsin, a portion of territory that remained ice free during the last ice age, while land to the east and west was crushed by glaciers. The high bluffs along the Mississippi River and the large deep canyon of the Wisconsin River are evidence of glacial meltwaters reshaping this region.

Wyalusing State Park seen from the west

History

John Nolen recommended Wyalusing as one of four locations for Wisconsin’s first state parks in a 1909 report to the State Parks Board.[1] It became Wisconsin's fourth state park when it was established in 1917.[2] Originally named Nelson Dewey State Park, it was changed to Wyalusing State Park in 1937.[3]

Visitor Information

Hours

The park is open year-round from 6 a.m. to 11 p.m.[4]

Map

PDF Map

Hiking Trails

  • Bluff Trail - 0.9 miles (1.4 km)
  • Mississippi Ridge Trail - 1.8 miles (2.9 km)
  • Old Wagon Road Trail - 0.8 miles (1.3 km)
  • Sand Cave Trail - 1.6 miles (2.6 km)
  • Sugar Maple Nature Trail - 1.5 miles (2.4 km) loop
  • Turkey Hollow Trail - 2.3 miles (3.7 km) loop
  • Walnut Springs Trail - 0.5 miles (0.80 km)
  • Whitetail Meadows Trail - 1.7 miles (2.7 km) or 3.1 miles (5.0 km) loop

Canoe Trails

  • Canoe Trail - 6.0 miles (9.7 km) - Canoeists travel down stream (with the current) until they reach an area of backwater that then leads back to the boat landing. At every major intersection of waterways, there are blue and white canoe trail signs. There are no signs at the end of the sloughs leading back to the canoe trail, only at intersections.

Bird Watching

At least 133 bird species have been observed in Wyalusing State Park.[5]

The Friends of Wisconsin State Parks organization presented Wyalusing State Park System the 2018 Gold Seal Award for Best State Park System for Eagle Watching.[6]

Astronomy Center

The Lawrence L. Huser Astronomy Center is located inside the park. It is one of only two astronomy observatories located in Wisconsin state parks[7] and features a 16-inch telescope[8]. Groundbreaking for the Center took place in October 1999 [9] and it was was dedicated on June 8, 2003.[10] It is named for Lawrence L. Huser, a park ranger who worked at Wyalusing for 30 years, beginning in 1952.[11]

The Center and observatory are run by the Starsplitters, a local nonprofit group that conducts free seasonal astronomy programs at the Center.

Passenger Pigeon Monument

In 1947, the Wisconsin Society for Ornithology (WSORC) erected a monument to the now-extinct passenger pigeon in Wyalusing State Park. It is the only monument in the United States dedicated to the passenger pigeon.[12] The inscription on the monument, drafted by ornithologist Arlie W. Schorger, reads: "Dedicated to the last Wisconsin Passenger Pigeon shot at Babcock, Sept. 1899. This species became extinct through the avarice and thoughtlessness of man."

Aldo Leopold wrote the essay “On a Monument to the Pigeon” on the occasion of the dedication of the monument in 1947. A version of this essay appeared in his book A Sand County Almanac.[13]

The monument was restored and rededicated in 2014, in observance of the centenary of the pigeon’s extinction.[14] At the rededication ceremony, Stanley Temple, Beers-Bascom Professor Emeritus in Conservation at the University of Wisconsin–Madison and Senior Fellow at the Aldo Leopold Foundation, delivered a keynote speech. [15]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Wyalusing State Park.
  1. ^ https://dnr.wi.gov/wnrmag/2017/06/Wyalusing.PDF
  2. ^ https://dnr.wi.gov/wnrmag/2017/06/Wyalusing.PDF
  3. ^ https://dnr.wi.gov/topic/parks/name/wyalusing/history.html
  4. ^ https://dnr.wi.gov/topic/parks/name/wyalusing/
  5. ^ https://ebird.org/wi/barchart?byr=1900&eyr=2020&bmo=1&emo=12&r=L1495718
  6. ^ https://www.wyalusingfriends.org/p/wyalusing-state-parks-land-and-water.html
  7. ^ https://lacrossetribune.com/wyalusing-state-park-to-celebrate-th-anniversary/article_20d31419-e7a3-532f-9516-02b084f972ec.html
  8. ^ https://dnr.wi.gov/wnrmag/2017/06/Wyalusing.PDF
  9. ^ http://www.starsplitters.org/2011/12/starsplitter-history.html
  10. ^ https://dnr.wi.gov/topic/parks/name/wyalusing/observatory.html
  11. ^ https://dnr.wi.gov/topic/parks/name/wyalusing/observatory.html
  12. ^ https://dnr.wi.gov/wnrmag/2017/06/Wyalusing.PDF
  13. ^ https://www.birdwatchingdaily.com/news/conservation/monument-pigeon-aldo-leopold/
  14. ^ https://dnr.wi.gov/wnrmag/2017/06/Wyalusing.PDF
  15. ^ https://www.birdwatchingdaily.com/news/conservation/yet-understand-lessons-passenger-pigeons-extinction-stanley-temple/
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