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The Gift of the Magi

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"The Gift of the Magi"
Short story by O. Henry
Country United States
LanguageEnglish
Genre(s)short story
Publication
Publication date1906

"The Gift of the Magi" is a short story written by O. Henry (a pen name for William Sydney Porter), allegedly at Pete's Tavern[1][2] on Irving Place in New York City.

Plot summary

Jim and Della Dillingham Young are a couple who are very much in love with each other, but can barely afford their one-room apartment opposite the elevated train due to their very bad economic condition . For Christmas, Della decides to buy Jim a chain for his prized pocket watch given to him by his father. To raise the funds, she has her prized long hair cut off and sold to make a wig. Meanwhile, Jim decides to sell his watch to buy Della a beautiful set of combs for her lovely, knee-length hair.

The moral of the story is that physical possessions, however valuable they may be, are of little value in the grand scheme of things. The true unselfish love that the characters, Jim and Della, share is greater than their possessions.

O. Henry ends the story by clarifying the metaphor between the characters in the story, Della and James (or Jim), and the Biblical Magi.

"The Gift of the Magi" features O. Henry's characteristic twist ending (O. Henry twist) and use of flowery diction.

The Gift of the Magi is widely referenced in popular culture ranging from the final segment of the motion picture O. Henry's Full House, which featured an adaptation of the story, to numerous references in popular television shows such as The Simpsons[3] and Mystery Science Theater 3000[4]. Even in music, the story has been adapted by the musical group, Squirrel Nut Zippers in a song by the same name. An opera was written by David Conte in one act using the story as is. In Futurama's "X-Mas Story" in a gift giving scene Amy and Hermes both sold their hair to get each other combs.

The 2004 Hindi film Raincoat starring Ajay Devgan and Aishwarya Rai and directed by Rituparno Ghosh is an adaptation of this story.

References

  1. ^ http://www.frommers.com/destinations/newyorkcity/N24455.html
  2. ^ http://www.literarytraveler.com/literary_articles/william_sydney_porter_ohenry.aspx
  3. ^ "Grift of the Magi". The Simpsons. Season 11.
  4. ^ "Santa Clause". Mystery Science Theater 3000.