1947 in Australia
The following lists events that happened during 1947 in Australia.
| 1947 in Australia | |
|---|---|
| Monarch | George VI |
| Governor-General | Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, then William McKell |
| Prime minister | Ben Chifley |
| Population | 7,579,358 |
| Elections | VIC, NSW, QLD, WA, SA |
| |||||
| Decades: | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| See also: | |||||
Incumbents
- Monarch – George VI
- Governor-General – Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester (until 11 March), then William McKell
- Prime Minister – Ben Chifley
- Chief Justice – Sir John Latham
State Premiers
- Premier of New South Wales – William McKell (until 6 February), then James McGirr
- Premier of Queensland – Ned Hanlon
- Premier of South Australia – Thomas Playford IV
- Premier of Tasmania – Robert Cosgrove (until 18 December), then Edward Brooker
- Premier of Victoria – John Cain (until 20 November), then Thomas Hollway
- Premier of Western Australia – Frank Wise (until 1 April), then Ross McLarty
State Governors
- Governor of New South Wales – Sir John Northcott
- Governor of Queensland – Sir John Lavarack
- Governor of South Australia – Sir Charles Norrie
- Governor of Tasmania – Sir Hugh Binney
- Governor of Victoria – Sir Winston Dugan
- Governor of Western Australia – none appointed
Events
- 1 January – A massive hailstorm strikes Sydney, causing hundreds of injuries and an estimated ₤1 million damage.[1]
- 6 February – William McKell stands down as Premier of New South Wales following royal approval of his appointment as Governor-General. The Labor Party elects James McGirr as its leader and the new Premier.[2]
- 15 March – A state election is held in Western Australia. The Labor government of Frank Wise is defeated by the Liberal/Country coalition led by Ross McLarty.[3]
- 3 May – A state election is held in Queensland. Ned Hanlon's Labor government is returned for its sixth term in government.[4]
- 1 April – The Woomera rocket range is established in South Australia as a testing site for British and Australian missiles.
- 5 May – A train derails in the Camp Mountain rail accident in Queensland, killing 16 people.
- 15–17 June – Major flooding in Tasmania.
- 30 June – The Australian government assumes control of Qantas.[5]
- 1 July – Real estate company L. J. Hooker is listed on the Australian Stock Exchange.
- 5 August – Australia becomes a member of the International Monetary Fund.
- 30 August – The Commonwealth Court of Conciliation and Arbitration grants workers a 40-hour week.
- 8 November – A state election is held in Victoria, after the upper house blocks supply.[6] The Labor minority government of John Cain is defeated by a Liberal–Country coalition led by Thomas Hollway.[7]
- 18 November – Australia reduces its trade tariffs after ratifying the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) in Geneva.
- 18 December – Robert Cosgrove resigns as Premier of Tasmania after being indicted on charges of bribery and corruption. Edward Brooker is sworn in as his replacement the next day.[8]
- 26 December – Heard Island and McDonald Islands in Antarctica are transferred from British control to Australian territories.
Arts and literature
- 17 January – William Dargie wins the Archibald Prize with his portrait of Marcus Clarke.[9]
Sport
- 30 August – Fred Fanning, in his last league match, kicks a VFL/AFL record of eighteen goals against St. Kilda[10]
- 27 September – Carlton 13.8 (86) defeats Essendon 11.19 85 to win the 51st VFL Premiership in the 1947 VFL Grand Final.
- 4 November – Hiraji wins the Melbourne Cup.[11]
- 30 December – Morna takes line honours and Westward wins on handicap in the Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race.[12][13]
- The Parramatta rugby league club is formed in Sydney's West.
Births
- 10 January – David Irvine, diplomat, Director-General of ASIS and ASIO
- 10 January – Stevie Wright, English-Australian singer-songwriter (died 2015)
- 8 February – Kerrie Biddell, singer and pianist (died 2014)
- 19 May – David Helfgott, Australian concert pianist
- 3 June – Mike Burgmann, racing driver and accountant (died 1986)
- 19 June – James Mason, field hockey player
- 14 July – John Blackman, radio and television presenter
- 16 July – Don Burke, Television presenter, television producer, author, and horticulturist
- 28 July – Peter Cosgrove, Chief of the Defence Force (2002–05)
- 28 August – Jennie George, politician and trade unionist
- 5 September – Bruce Yardley, Test cricketer (died 2019)
- 28 September – Bob Carr, Premier of New South Wales (1995–2005); Senator and Minister for Foreign Affairs (2012–13)
- 2 November – David Ahern, composer (died 1988)
Deaths
- 16 January – Traugott Bernhard Zwar (b. 1876), surgeon
- 27 February – Charles Hoadley (b. 1887), geologist
- 25 April – Rupert Bunny (b. 1864), artist
- 26 April – Hector Lamond (b. 1865), federal politician
- 27 April – Robert Barr (b. 1862), Victorian politician
- 27 April – Roland Green (b. 1885), federal politician
- 16 May – William McCormack (b. 1879), Premier of Queensland (1925–1929)
- 28 May – Walter Duncan (b. 1883), New South Wales Senator
- 1 July – Edward Harold Davies (b. 1867), musician, conductor and teacher
- 30 July – Joseph Cook (b. 1860), Prime Minister of Australia
- 28 August – Matthew Reid (b. 1856), Queensland politician, Senator
- 14 September – John Feetham (b. 1873), Anglican Bishop of North Queensland (1913–1947)
- 26 October – John Bailey (b. 1871), New South Wales politician
- 19 December – Arthur Wilson (b. 1888), Australian rules footballer
See also
References
- ^ "Sydney's Hail Storm". The Border Watch. Mount Gambier, SA: National Library of Australia. 4 January 1947. p. 7. Retrieved 15 March 2012.
- ^ "MR. J. McGIRR NEW PREMIER". The Sydney Morning Herald. National Library of Australia. 6 February 1947. p. 1. Retrieved 14 March 2012.
- ^ "Mr. Wise Resigns". Geraldton Guardian and Express. WA: National Library of Australia. 1 April 1947. p. 5. Retrieved 14 March 2012.
- ^ "LOSS OF 2 SEATS IN Q' LAND". The Mail. Adelaide: National Library of Australia. 3 May 1947. p. 1. Retrieved 14 March 2012.
- ^ "QANTAS AIRWAYS TAKEN OVER". The Canberra Times. ACT: National Library of Australia. 3 July 1947. p. 6. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
- ^ "SUPPLY REFUSED TO VICTORIAN GOVERNMENT". The Canberra Times. National Library of Australia. 2 October 1947. p. 1. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
- ^ "'I HAVE BEEN DEFEATED'—CAIN LABOR LANDSLIDE IN VICTORIAN ELECTION". The Sunday Times. Perth: National Library of Australia. 9 November 1947. p. 1. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
- ^ "DEVELOPMENTS IN TASMANIAN POLITICS". The Canberra Times. ACT: National Library of Australia. 19 December 1947. p. 4. Retrieved 14 March 2012.
- ^ "ARCHIBALD PRIZE TO VICTORIA". The Argus. Melbourne: National Library of Australia. 18 January 1947. p. 4. Retrieved 14 March 2012.
- ^ "Most Goals in a Game"
- ^ "HIRAJI WINS MELBOURNE CUP". The Advocate. Burnie, Tas.: National Library of Australia. 6 November 1947. p. 3. Retrieved 14 March 2012.
- ^ "MORNA YACHT VICTORY". The Barrier Miner. Broken Hill, NSW: National Library of Australia. 31 December 1947. p. 1. Retrieved 14 March 2012.
- ^ "PLACEGETTERS FINISHING". The Mercury. Hobart, Tas.: National Library of Australia. 4 November 1947. p. 17. Retrieved 14 March 2012.
