Cherabanda Raju
Cherabanda Raju (1944 - 2 July 1982[1]) was a revolutionary poet, novelist, and songwriter, who wrote in the Telugu language.[2] He was one of the six poets who were known for their Digambara (naked) Poetry[3] that flourished during the mid-1960s in Andhra Pradesh.[4]
Early life
[edit]Raju, whose real name was Baddam Bhaskara Reddy, was born into a farming family in Ankusapuram village of Nalgonda district in 1944. Chera, as he was endearingly called by his friends, was influenced by the literary works of Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay and Rabindranath Tagore during his formative years. Even the legendary poet Sri Sri derived a lot of inspiration from him and dedicated his most popular anthology of poems Maha Prasthanam to Chera.
Political life
[edit]Cherabanda Raju was a teacher by profession and held a degree in Oriental Literature. His literary works include Ganjineellu, Nippurallu, Gamyam, Kattipaata, Diksoochi, Muttadi and Kaanti Yuddham. He, through his poetry, advocated the betterment of the oppressed classes such as Dalits and peasants and fought for their rights. After the Digambara School of poetry had lost steam and became a spent force, he cofounded Virasam (Viplava Rachayitala Sangham) along with other revolutionary poets such as Varavara Rao, Sri Sri, Kutumba Rao and Ramana Reddy, and continued his poetic journey.[5][6]
During his lifetime he was harassed by law enforcement agencies, implicated in many cases and jailed. While serving prison sentence his health deteriorated and he died of brain tumor at the age of 38.
References
[edit]- ^ Vaḍali Mandēśvararāvu (1998). Modern Poetry in Telugu. V. Mandeswara Rao. p. 43.
- ^ "Showcasing great Telugu literature". The Hans India. 23 December 2016. Retrieved 1 September 2018.
- ^ Datta, Amaresh (2005). Encyclopedia of Indian Literature. New Delhi: Sahitya Akademi. pp. 1043–1044. ISBN 978-81-260-1194-0.
- ^ "Revolutionary poet Jwalamukhi". The New Indian Express. Retrieved 13 December 2019.
- ^ Balagopal, K (1982). "OBITUARY- Cherabanda Raju". Economic & Political Weekly. 17: 1188–89.
- ^ D'Mello, Bernard (23 July 2018). India after Naxalbari: Unfinished History. NYU Press. ISBN 978-1-58367-708-7.
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
- Indian male poets
- 1944 births
- 1982 deaths
- Indian male novelists
- Indian male songwriters
- Indian songwriters
- 20th-century Indian male writers
- 20th-century Indian poets
- 20th-century Indian novelists
- Telugu-language writers
- People from Nalgonda district
- 20th-century Indian educators
- Deaths from brain tumor
- 20th-century Indian male musicians