Iris nectarifera: Difference between revisions
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1. Perianth tube 2-2.5 cm; leaves 0.8-0.9 cm broad var. mardinensis |
1. Perianth tube 2-2.5 cm; leaves 0.8-0.9 cm broad var. mardinensis |
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Endemic. Ir.-Tur. elements<ref name=bitkileri>{{cite web |title=Iris nectarifera |url= https://www.turkiyebitkileri.com/en/photo-gallery/view-album/3735.html |publisher=türkiyebitkileri.com |accessdate=22 January 2020}}</ref> |
Endemic. Ir.-Tur. elements<ref name=bitkileri>{{cite web |title=Iris nectarifera |url= https://www.turkiyebitkileri.com/en/photo-gallery/view-album/3735.html |publisher=türkiyebitkileri.com |accessdate=22 January 2020}}</ref> |
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Flowers are similar in form to ''[[Iris sari]]'' but ''Iris nectarifera'' has more characteristic stoloniferous roots and it is also similar in form to ''[[Iris heylandiana]]'' |
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from Northern Iraq.<ref name=British> British Iris Society {{google books|pL6uPLo7l2gC|A Guide to Species Irises:Their Identification and Cultivation |page=82}} |
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Stout rhizome with long stolons. |
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Has 6-8 leaves which are 0.8-0.13 cm wide, falcate. |
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blooms in April |
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Flowers are 13-16 cm diameter, veined and flushed purple on a white or yellowish ground, standards are paler |
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than the falls. Standards slightly veined, 7-8.5 cm long, 3.7-4.2 cm wide, obovate, |
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Falls 6-7.5 cm long and 2.3-2.5 cm wide, lanceolate or narrowly elliptic, heavily veined with deep purple signal patch and narrow yellow beard, |
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nectary on each side of the base of the falls, style arms with erect to recurved lobes, |
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fruit seed capsule 4.5-6.5cm long.<ref name=British/> |
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var. nectarifera has wider leaves 0.9-1.3 cm wide, and perianth tube is 0.35-0.40 cm long. |
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var. marinensis Guner has thinner leaves, 0.8-0.9 cm wide and perianth tube 2.0-2.5 cm long.<ref name=British/> |
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In cultivation, its requirement are similar to the nearby found ''[[Iris gatesii]]'' (from ).<ref name=British/> |
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Revision as of 11:19, 18 August 2020
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Iris nectarifera var. nectarifera [1] | |
Iris nectarifera is a species in the genus Iris, it is also in the subgenus of Iris and in the Oncocyclus section. It is
Description
I. nectarifera Guner. 10-16" (2540 cm). Creamy-white or yellowish, veined with brown or purple-brown; brownish-maroon signal, yellow beard. var. mardinensis Guner. Syria[2]
Plant 25-53 cm. Rhizomes stout with long stolons. Leaves 6-8, falcate, green, 0.8-1.3 cm broad. Bract and bracteole 7-9.5 cm, green, flushed brownish-red. Perianth tube 2-4 cm; falls lanceolate or narrowly elliptic, 6-7.5 x 2.3-2.5 cm, strongly veined and flushed purple on a white or pale yellow ground, with a median signal patch of deeper purple, bearded on claw with a band of yellow hairs c. 0.8 cm broad; standards obovate, 7-8.5 x 3.7-4.2 cm, whitish or pale yellow with slightly purplish veining; style branches 3.5-4.5 x 1.8-2 cm, with erect to slightly recurved lobes 1.1-1.5 x 1-1.2 cm. Capsule fusiform shortly acuminate, 4.5-6.5 x 1.7-2 cm; seeds 0.7-1 cm, rugose with a large aril. 1. Perianth tube 3.5-4 cm; leaves 0.9-1.3 cm broad var. nectarifera 1. Perianth tube 2-2.5 cm; leaves 0.8-0.9 cm broad var. mardinensis Endemic. Ir.-Tur. elements[3]
Flowers are similar in form to Iris sari but Iris nectarifera has more characteristic stoloniferous roots and it is also similar in form to Iris heylandiana
from Northern Iraq.Cite error: A <ref> tag is missing the closing </ref> (see the help page).
Biochemistry
As most irises are diploid, having two sets of chromosomes. This can be used to identify hybrids and classification of groupings.[4] It has a chromosome count of
Taxonomy
Iris nectarifera
known as 'Ballı kurtkulağı' in [3]
Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 38: 413 1980. Adil Güner[1]
Genus: Iris Subgenus: Iris Section: Oncocyclus Family: Iridaceae Subfamily: Iridoideae Tribe: Irideae Nomen number: 428642 Place of publication: Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 38:413. 1980[5] Name Verified on: 04-Abr-2003 by ARS Systematic Botanists. Last Changed: 07-Jul-2016[5]
Last-listed in the RHS Plant Finder in 2009
Family Iridaceae
Name Status RHS Accepted name[6]
known varities I. nectarifera var. mardinensis
Pollen morphology of Turkish Amaryllidaceae, Ixioliriaceae and Iridaceae Emel Oybak Dönmez & Serap IşIK (2008) Pollen morphology of Turkish Amaryllidaceae, Ixioliriaceae and Iridaceae, Grana, 47:1, 15-38, DOI: 10.1080/00173130701860104 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00173130701860104
Distribution and habitat
Range
Turkish-Syrian border.[2] SE Turkey [6]
Habitat
Cultivation
Propagation
Irises can generally be propagated by division,[7] or by seed growing.
Toxicity
Like many other irises, most parts of the plant are poisonous (rhizome and leaves), if mistakenly ingested can cause stomach pains and vomiting. Also handling the plant may cause a skin irritation or an allergic reaction.[8]
References
- ^ a b "Iris nectarifera Güner is an accepted name". theplantlist. Retrieved 22 January 2020.
- ^ a b "Iris summary" (PDF). pacificbulbsociety.org. 14 April 2014. Retrieved 23 November 2014.
- ^ a b "Iris nectarifera". türkiyebitkileri.com. Retrieved 22 January 2020.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
ClaireAustinwas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ a b "Taxon: Iris nectarifera Guner". isoplexis.uma.pt. Retrieved 23 January 2020.
- ^ a b "Iris nectarifera". rhs.org. Retrieved 22 January 2020.
- ^ "How to divide iris rhizomes". gardenersworld.com. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
daveswas invoked but never defined (see the help page).
Other sources
External links
Data related to Iris nectarifera at Wikispecies
nectarifera !Category:Plants described in 1930 !Category:Poisonous plants !Category:Garden plants !Category:Flora of Israel !Category:Flora of Jordan !Category:Flora of Palestine (region)