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|name = ''Iris yebrudii''
|name = ''Iris yebrudii''
|image =
|image =
|status =
|status = [[Data deficient]]
|status_system =
|status_system =
|status_ref=<ref name="IUCN">{{cite web |last1=Expert) |first1=Richard Lansdown (Aquatic Plant |title=Iris yebrudii |url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/13162312/18614620 |access-date=4 December 2020 |date=23 September 2015}}</ref>
|status_ref=
|regnum = [[Plantae]]
|regnum = [[Plantae]]
|unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]]
|unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]]
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|species = ''[[I. yebrudii]]''
|species = ''[[I. yebrudii]]''
|binomial = ''Iris yebrudii''
|binomial = ''Iris yebrudii''
|binomial_authority = ([[Yury Nikolaevich Voronov|Woron.]]) [[Armen Takhtajan|Takht.]]
|binomial_authority = [[John Edward Dinsmore|Dinsm.]] ex [[Shaukat Ali Chaudhary|Chaudhary]]
⚫
|synonyms = ''Iris yebrudii'' subsp. ''yebrudii''<ref name="Plantlist">{{cite web |title=Iris yebrudii Dinsm. ex Chaudhary — The Plant List |url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-322603 |website=www.theplantlist.org |access-date=4 December 2020}}</ref>
|synonyms = {{Species list
|Iris |(Dinsm.) Mouterde
|Iris |(Dinsm.) Sealy }}
⚫
| synonyms_ref = <ref name="Plantlist">{{cite web |title=Iris westii Dinsm. — The Plant List |url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-322587 |website=www.theplantlist.org |accessdate=13 March 2020}}</ref>
}}
}}
'''''Iris yebrudii''' is a species in the genus ''[[Iris (plant)|Iris]]'', it is also in the subgenus of [[Iris subg. Iris|Iris]] and in the Oncocyclus section. It is
'''''Iris yebrudii''' is a species in the genus ''[[Iris (plant)|Iris]]'', it is also in the subgenus of [[Iris subg. Iris|Iris]] and in the Oncocyclus section. It is from [[Syria]].


==Description==
==Description==
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==Taxonomy==
==Taxonomy==
The Latin [[Botanical name#Binary name|specific epithet]] ''yebrudii'' refers to the Syrian city of [[Yabroud]].
The Latin [[Botanical name#Binary name|specific epithet]] ''yebrudii'' refers to the Syrian city of [[Yabroud]].

Botaniska Notiser Bot. Not. 125: 259 1972<ref name="Plantlist"/><ref name="ipni">{{cite web |title=Iris yebrudii {{!}} International Plant Names Index |url=https://www.ipni.org/n/439274-1 |website=www.ipni.org |publisher=[[International Plant Names Index]] |access-date=4 December 2020}}</ref>

Dinsm. ex Chaudhary
[[John Edward Dinsmore|Dinsm.]] ex [[Shaukat Ali Chaudhary|Chaudhary]]



==Distribution and habitat==
==Distribution and habitat==
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===Range===
===Range===
It is [[endemic]] to
It is [[endemic]] to Syria.<ref name="ipni"/>


===Habitat===
===Habitat===
It grows on
It grows on

This species occurs on largely bare, rocky or stony hillsides.<ref name="IUCN"/>


==Toxicity==
==Toxicity==
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I. yebrudii subsp. yebrudii Dinsm. ex Chaudh. Syria. 67" (15-18 cm). Standards yellow, lightly veined and dotted purple; falls yellow veined and speckled brownish-purple; dark purple signal; purple beard. 2n=20. subsp. edgecombii Chaudh. Variant with larger flowers; standards white, veined maroon; falls pale yellow or greenish, veined and dotted reddish-purple; maroon-purple signal. <ref name=pacific>{{cite web |title=Iris summary |date=14 April 2014 |url=http://www.pacificbulbsociety.org/pbswiki/files/Iris/Iris_Summary.pdf |format=PDF |publisher=pacificbulbsociety.org |accessdate=23 November 2014}}</ref>
I. yebrudii subsp. yebrudii Dinsm. ex Chaudh. Syria. 67" (15-18 cm). Standards yellow, lightly veined and dotted purple; falls yellow veined and speckled brownish-purple; dark purple signal; purple beard. 2n=20. subsp. edgecombii Chaudh. Variant with larger flowers; standards white, veined maroon; falls pale yellow or greenish, veined and dotted reddish-purple; maroon-purple signal. <ref name=pacific>{{cite web |title=Iris summary |date=14 April 2014 |url=http://www.pacificbulbsociety.org/pbswiki/files/Iris/Iris_Summary.pdf |format=PDF |publisher=pacificbulbsociety.org |access-date=23 November 2014}}</ref>


== References ==
== References ==
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==Other sources==
==Other sources==
* Alholani, A.-A. 2012. Descriptive and molecular studies of wild Iris species in the Syrian flora. University of Damascus.
* Chaudhary, S.A., Kirkwood, G. and Weymouth, C. 1975. The Iris subgenus Susiana in Lebanon and Syria. Botaniska notiser 128(4): 380-407.


== External links ==
== External links ==

Revision as of 20:33, 4 December 2020

Iris yebrudii
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Plantae
(unranked):
Angiosperms
(unranked):
Monocots
Order:
Asparagales
Family:
Iridaceae
Subfamily:
Iridoideae
Tribe:
Irideae
Genus:
Iris
Species:
I. yebrudii
Binomial name
Iris yebrudii
Synonyms

Iris yebrudii subsp. yebrudii[2]

Iris yebrudii is a species in the genus Iris, it is also in the subgenus of Iris and in the Oncocyclus section. It is from Syria.

Description

Iris westii has

Biochemistry

As most irises are diploid, having two sets of chromosomes. This can be used to identify hybrids and classification of groupings.[3] It has a chromosome count of 2n=20.[4]


Taxonomy

The Latin specific epithet yebrudii refers to the Syrian city of Yabroud.

Botaniska Notiser Bot. Not. 125: 259 1972[2][5]

Dinsm. ex Chaudhary Dinsm. ex Chaudhary


Distribution and habitat

It is native to temperate Asia.[6]

Range

It is endemic to Syria.[5]

Habitat

It grows on

This species occurs on largely bare, rocky or stony hillsides.[1]

Toxicity

Like many other irises, most parts of the plant are poisonous (rhizome and leaves), if mistakenly ingested can cause stomach pains and vomiting. Also handling the plant may cause a skin irritation or an allergic reaction.[7]


I. yebrudii subsp. yebrudii Dinsm. ex Chaudh. Syria. 67" (15-18 cm). Standards yellow, lightly veined and dotted purple; falls yellow veined and speckled brownish-purple; dark purple signal; purple beard. 2n=20. subsp. edgecombii Chaudh. Variant with larger flowers; standards white, veined maroon; falls pale yellow or greenish, veined and dotted reddish-purple; maroon-purple signal. [4]

References

  1. ^ a b Expert), Richard Lansdown (Aquatic Plant (23 September 2015). "Iris yebrudii". Retrieved 4 December 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Iris yebrudii Dinsm. ex Chaudhary — The Plant List". www.theplantlist.org. Retrieved 4 December 2020.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference ClaireAustin was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ a b "Iris summary" (PDF). pacificbulbsociety.org. 14 April 2014. Retrieved 23 November 2014.
  5. ^ a b "Iris yebrudii | International Plant Names Index". www.ipni.org. International Plant Names Index. Retrieved 4 December 2020.
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference grin was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ David G Spoerke and Susan C. Smolinske Toxicity of Houseplants , p. 236, at Google Books

Other sources

  • Alholani, A.-A. 2012. Descriptive and molecular studies of wild Iris species in the Syrian flora. University of Damascus.
  • Chaudhary, S.A., Kirkwood, G. and Weymouth, C. 1975. The Iris subgenus Susiana in Lebanon and Syria. Botaniska notiser 128(4): 380-407.
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