methionine


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methionine

 [mĕ-thi´o-nēn]
a sulfur-containing amino acid, one of the essential amino acids, furnishing both methyl groups and sulfur necessary for metabolism.
Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health, Seventh Edition. © 2003 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved.

me·thi·o·nine (Met, M),

(me-thī'ō-nēn),
The l-isomer is a nutritionally essential amino acid and the most important natural source of "active methyl" groups in the body, hence usually involved in methylations in vivo; the dl-form is used as an adjunct in the treatment of liver diseases.
Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

methionine

(mə-thī′ə-nēn′)
n.
A sulfur-containing essential amino acid, C5H11NO2S, obtained from various proteins or prepared synthetically and used as a dietary supplement and in pharmaceuticals.
The American Heritage® Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2007, 2004 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

me·thi·o·nine

(me-thī'ō-nēn)
A nutritionally essential amino acid and the most important natural source of "active methyl" groups in the body, hence usually involved in methylations in vivo.
Medical Dictionary for the Health Professions and Nursing © Farlex 2012

methionine

An antidote used to treat paracetamol poisoning from overdose. A drug used in combination with paracetamol to protect the liver against the serious damage that is caused by deliberate overdosage. A brand name of the combination is Paradote.
Collins Dictionary of Medicine © Robert M. Youngson 2004, 2005
Methionineclick for a larger image
Fig. 221 Methionine . Molecular structure.

methionine (M, Met)

one of 20 AMINO ACIDS common in proteins. It has an ‘R’ group with a nonpolar structure and is relatively insoluble in water. See Fig. 221 . The ISOELECTRIC POINT of methionine is 5.7.
Collins Dictionary of Biology, 3rd ed. © W. G. Hale, V. A. Saunders, J. P. Margham 2005

me·thi·o·nine

(M) (me-thī'ō-nēn)
The l-isomer is a nutritionally essential amino acid and the most important natural source of "active methyl" groups in the body.
Medical Dictionary for the Dental Professions © Farlex 2012
References in periodicals archive ?
Similarly, combining methionine restriction with radiation therapy in the case of the soft tissue sarcoma reduced tumour growth.
After a 24-h interval, cells were treated with different concentrations (100 to 500 [micro]g/mL) of nanoemulsified AAs (methionine and cysteine).
Methionine is a sulfur containing, essential amino acid in human body.
During this period, the increasing dietary methionine + cysteine: lysine ratio resulted in a linear increase (P<0.01) of feed intake (FI=16.572+25.07X; [R.sup.2]=0.88; Table 2).
Conversion of Indigo Carmine to Isatin Sulfonate in the Presence of Singlet Oxygen and Methionine or Methionine Sulfoxide.
In the experiments conducted to date, the methionine content of fox diets ranged from 4.0 to 10.0 g kg-1 feed DM (Lorek et al., 2002a; Dahlman et al., 2002a,b, 2003, 2004; Matusevicius et al., 2004, Gugolek et al., 2012).
(27) Alterations in hepatic methionine metabolism due to chronic alcohol consumption have been correlated with the pathogenesis of alcoholic liver disease.
It can be concluded that methionine and lysine supplementation had a positive effect on milk yield and milk composition (milk protein, solid not fat, total solids and lactose).
Homocysteine is a metabolic product of methionine metabolism.
Although most nutrients required by the immune system are present in the diet in sufficient concentrations, there is evidence that increased dietary supplementation of certain nutrients such as methionine above the optimal level for growth is of benefit to immune response and maximum performance/productivity [1].