Birds in the Valley

River Calder

There’s currently some landscaping going on on the far side of the River Calder here at Addingford, Horbury, but the biggest improvement to the river’s appearance would be if we could reduce the amount of plastic, hanging in tatters from the bankside vegetation.

Coxley Beck, 8 March 2025.

Plastic isn’t such a problem in Coxley Beck but there is occasional pollution from a small water treatment unit below the dam.

Spring migrants have arrived in Stoneycliffe Wood with dozens of chiff-chaffs singing their repetitive signature song alongside the equally strident great tits with their ‘tee-cher, tee-cher, tee-cher’ routine.

Only the robin adds a touch of wistfulness with its trickle of a song. If there were any early arrival willow warblers I couldn’t pick them out.

At Nostell, in the Pleasure Grounds woodland, we heard a great spotted woodpecker drumming. The old partly decayed sweet chestnuts make good sounding boards. As we entered the wood we heard one calling insistently – that’s not something we’re familiar with – and observed a pair come together on a branch high in the tree canopy and there appeared to be a rather formal presentation of some food item: a bit of courtship feeding.

We don’t see as many green woodpeckers as we used to. I don’t remember having seen one or heard its ‘yaffle’ call for a year or more so we were glad to see a pair just above the weir at Horbury Junction on Monday morning. As we walked along the riverside path we disturbed one on the ground. It flew up into one of the riverside trees and was joined by a second bird.

redwing

Spring migrants are arriving but the last of our winter visitors are still with us. A week ago we saw a small flock of redwings join a larger flock of starlings on the grassy slopes of the valley.

On the same day on a quiet stretch of the river 28 wigeon have gathered below the steep bank. We’ve seen them grazing in the adjacent field between the river and the canal.

Wigeon have been regulars, along with a few gadwall, but more unusual was the pair of teal we spotted, twirling around on a smooth section of the river and apparently snapping up insects.

Goosanders have been regulars too. We saw two pairs resting on a strip of shingle at the foot of the bank by The Wyke, looking as if they might be considering nesting there (which isn’t likely). Today there were two lone males there.

This morning a pair of oystercatchers were circling over the river and landing on the adjacent bank, piping enthusiastically.

A lapwing has been diving and calling over an arable field over the last couple of weeks. I hope it stays and raises a brood.

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Pigeons at Dawn

Latest trail cam shots from our back garden: pheasants, blackbird, a pair of robins and – what are you doing there?! – Butch (yes, he really is called Butch), next door’s Labrador but my favourite shot is the wood pigeon at dawn, looking hopefully up at the feeders.

RSPB Great Garden Birdwatch

Robins outnumbered any other bird at the start of our garden birdwatch this morning. A pair of robins were working their way around the border by the hedge, just a couple of yards away from a single robin on the patio. Robins defend winter territories so I’m surprised that they were tolerating each other. One great tit was on the sunflower feeders with two female pheasants foraging below.

Later two great tits were coming to the sunflower seed feeders, one with a kipper tie of a black breast-streak – the male – the other with a modest pencil tie – the female.

The Average Bird Garden

Our total bird count of 28 was close to the national average (27) and our number one bird was the house sparrow with 6 individuals but that was probably an underestimate as they were constantly to and fro from feeders to hawthorn hedge.

sparrows on a wall

Two female sparrows were pecking at the mortar of next door’s conservatory wall. No structural damage evident so far.

storm damage

By the way, during yesterday’s amber alert for Storm Éowyn, our strongest storm for 10 years, one of our roof tiles was dislodged. We got off lightly compared with Ireland, parts of Wales and Scotland where red ‘danger to life’ warnings were issued.

Overnight Snow

birds at the feeders

The teasel has collapsed under 2-3 inches of overnight snow.

pheasants

Three female pheasants join the goldfinches, house sparrows, blue tits, great tits, blackbirds, nuthatch and robin at the bird feeders.

pheasants

They appear to hear a noise and freeze in alert mode. They remain motionless for five minutes or more, gradually relaxing, as if it’s a pheasant meditation session – an ideal opportunity to draw them.

birds in the snow

At 3.30 pm the pheasants head off towards the wood as the light fades.

Pheasant on Ice

pheasant

The male couldn’t quite get past the female pheasant as they came down the garden path this morning.

He strikes out to treat her to his magnificent display as he struts across the frozen pond.

But as soon as he steps onto the ice he sinks into the icy water in a gap at the edge.

He recovers as best he can and careers onwards over the ice.

The femle seems inimpressed as she ambles across the frosted lawn towards the bird feeders.

Return of the Blackcap

bird sketches

Amongst the regular birds at the feeders late this afternoon, a female blackcap – with a reddish rather than a black cap like the male – which fended off the sparrows and blue tits from the sunflower hearts feeder but deferred to the robin.

It returned later and was the last bird at the feeders. By then the light had faded so much that we needed binoculars to pick out the colours.

Recent winds had resulted in the water level in the pond dropping. Yesterday’s rain topped it up to its fullest, overflowing level and last night’s frost froze it over.

Horseplay

brook in flood
New year, new sketchbook, an A5 Pink Pig.

Smithy Brook has spilt over onto the pastures a the lower end of Hostingley Lane by the Go Outdoors store. A dabchick divves amongst the beck-side trees.

pied blackbird

At the far end of Low Lane, a male blackbird with white head and a small patch of white on the shoulder.

Yesterday morning: a buzzard on a fence post.

ponies

A bit of rivalry amongst ponies in a muddy pasture on Sandy Lane.

Young Heron

heron

A young heron looking suitably bedraggled in the rain in Regent’s Park last month.

heron

Shovellers at Saltholme

reedbed

Redshank, black-tailed godwit and a flock of several hundred golden plovers at RSPB Saltholme.

We took a break at the reserve on our return journey from Northumberland too, when we also saw dunlin and marsh harrier.

Kestrels

kestrel hovering

A kestrel hovers over a rough marshy field by the canal at Calder Grove.

kestrels fighting

It swoops off low across the field and meets a second kestrel in a brief aerial skirmish.

kestrels perching
kestrels fighting

The two rest for a while, perching on power-line cables.

Then there’s a second set-too and a chase away through a gap in the trees.

kestrel chase

One bird, presumably the victor in this dispute, stops to perch further along the power line while the other disappears towards the British Oak viaduct.

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