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THE SECONDARY
SECTOR
It is based on
MANUFACTURING.
Manufacturing is a
process where raw
materials are
transformed
/changed/turned into other
products.
TYPES:
1. Energy industries
2. Construction industries
3. Base industries
4. Goods industries
1. Energy industries
They supply us with the energy that we need.
This energy can be:
- Non- renewable, such as coal, oil and gas.
- Renewable, such as water, wind and sunlight.
2. Construction industries
They use raw materials like marble, sand,
limestone (to make concrete), etc. and
they build bridges, streets, pavements,
buildings, etc.
3. Base industries
They transform raw materials into semi-
finished products. These semi-finished
products go to another factory and are
transformed another product.
STEEL IS AN EXAMPLE OF PRODUCT MADE IN BASE INDUSTRIES
1. Iron is a raw material from mining.
3. Steel is transformed into a car in
GOODS INDUSTRIES.
2. Iron is transformed into STEEL (a
semi-finished product) in base
industries.
1. Sand is a raw material.
3. Glass is transformed into windows in
GOODS INDUSTRIES.
2. Sand is transformed into glass (a
semi- finished material) in base
industries.
1. Oil is a raw material from mining.
3. Plastic is transformed into a bottle in
GOODS INDUSTRIES.
2. Oil is transformed into PLASTIC (a
semi-finished product) in base
industries.
Goods industries
They use the materials producted in the base
industries and transform them in goods that are sold
to people, for example cars, clothing, books,
electronic devices, furniture, etc.

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Secondary sector

  • 2. It is based on MANUFACTURING. Manufacturing is a process where raw materials are transformed /changed/turned into other products.
  • 3. TYPES: 1. Energy industries 2. Construction industries 3. Base industries 4. Goods industries
  • 4. 1. Energy industries They supply us with the energy that we need. This energy can be: - Non- renewable, such as coal, oil and gas. - Renewable, such as water, wind and sunlight.
  • 5. 2. Construction industries They use raw materials like marble, sand, limestone (to make concrete), etc. and they build bridges, streets, pavements, buildings, etc.
  • 6. 3. Base industries They transform raw materials into semi- finished products. These semi-finished products go to another factory and are transformed another product. STEEL IS AN EXAMPLE OF PRODUCT MADE IN BASE INDUSTRIES
  • 7. 1. Iron is a raw material from mining. 3. Steel is transformed into a car in GOODS INDUSTRIES. 2. Iron is transformed into STEEL (a semi-finished product) in base industries.
  • 8. 1. Sand is a raw material. 3. Glass is transformed into windows in GOODS INDUSTRIES. 2. Sand is transformed into glass (a semi- finished material) in base industries.
  • 9. 1. Oil is a raw material from mining. 3. Plastic is transformed into a bottle in GOODS INDUSTRIES. 2. Oil is transformed into PLASTIC (a semi-finished product) in base industries.
  • 10. Goods industries They use the materials producted in the base industries and transform them in goods that are sold to people, for example cars, clothing, books, electronic devices, furniture, etc.