Software Basics

Mar 10, 20089 likes1,857 views

The document introduces various topics related to computer science including different categories of software like application software and system software, the relationship between algorithms and programs, factors that make applications useful, the role of operating systems, and the evolution of user interfaces. It provides examples to explain concepts like how an algorithm is turned into a program and binary code. It also outlines some key functions and components of operating systems.

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The document discusses the differences between low-level machine code used by CPUs and high-level computer languages used by programmers. It explains that programmers write source code in high-level languages, which are then compiled into machine code through a compiler or interpreted line-by-line using an interpreter. Compiled code tends to run faster while interpreted languages typically have more programmer-friendly features. Modern dynamic languages often use a just-in-time compiler to bridge performance gaps.

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