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Building Construction Report On




  SHORING




             Siddharth Mathur A/2237/2010
             Nandini Priya T. A/2270/2010
Shoring          is the provision of a support
system for trench faces used to prevent movement
of soil, underground utilities, roadways, and
foundations.

Shoring (or shielding) is used when
the location or depth of the cut
makes sloping back to the maximum
allowable slope impractical.                        1




                                                   Siddharth Mathur
            SHORING                                Nandini Priya T.
Sloughing
●
    SLIDING or sloughing may occur as a result of tension cracks, as
    illustrated below.




     Toppling
●
    In addition to sliding, tension cracks can cause toppling.

●
    Toppling occurs when the trench's vertical face shears along the
    tension crack line and topples into the excavation.

                                                             Siddharth Mathur
                   SHORING                                   Nandini Priya T.
Where is shoring used ?




                          Siddharth Mathur
             SHORING      Nandini Priya T.
Shoring Types
    Shoring systems consist of posts,
    wales, struts, and sheeting. Three
    basic types of shoring are:
    Timber
    Hydraulic
    Pneumatic




                                     Siddharth Mathur
          SHORING                    Nandini Priya T.
Timber Shoring
                 Timber sheets
                 supported with the
                 help of timber
                 posts.
                 The Basic type of
                 shoring used
                 temporarily.




                     Siddharth Mathur
SHORING              Nandini Priya T.
Hydraulic Shoring
The trend today is toward the use of hydraulic shoring, a prefabricated
strut and/or wale system manufactured of aluminum or steel.


Hydraulic shoring provides a critical safety advantage over timber shoring
because workers do not have to enter the trench to install or remove
hydraulic shoring.

Other advantages of most hydraulic systems are that they:
Are light enough to be installed by one worker;
Are gauge-regulated to ensure even distribution of pressure along the trench line;
Can have their trench faces "preloaded" to use the soil's natural cohesion to prevent
movement; and
Can be adapted easily to various trench depths and widths.




                                                                    Siddharth Mathur
                     SHORING                                        Nandini Priya T.
Hydraulic Shoring
All shoring should be installed from the top down and removed
from the bottom up.


Hydraulic shoring should be checked at least once per shift for
leaking hoses and/or cylinders, broken connections, bent bases,
and any other damaged or defective parts.




                                                          Siddharth Mathur
             SHORING                                      Nandini Priya T.
Typical Aluminum Shoring




                       Siddharth Mathur
     SHORING           Nandini Priya T.
Typical Aluminum Shoring




                       Siddharth Mathur
     SHORING           Nandini Priya T.
Pneumatic Shoring
●
    Pneumatic Shoring is similar to hydraulic shoring.
●
     The primary difference is that pneumatic shoring uses air
    pressure in place of hydraulic pressure.
●
    A disadvantage to the use of pneumatic shoring is that an air
    compressor must be on site.

                                            Pneumatic
                                               and
                                            Hydraulic
                                              Jacks

                                                       Siddharth Mathur
                SHORING                                Nandini Priya T.
Siddharth Mathur
SHORING   Nandini Priya T.
Siddharth Mathur
SHORING   Nandini Priya T.

More Related Content

Shoring

  • 1. Building Construction Report On SHORING Siddharth Mathur A/2237/2010 Nandini Priya T. A/2270/2010
  • 2. Shoring is the provision of a support system for trench faces used to prevent movement of soil, underground utilities, roadways, and foundations. Shoring (or shielding) is used when the location or depth of the cut makes sloping back to the maximum allowable slope impractical. 1 Siddharth Mathur SHORING Nandini Priya T.
  • 3. Sloughing ● SLIDING or sloughing may occur as a result of tension cracks, as illustrated below. Toppling ● In addition to sliding, tension cracks can cause toppling. ● Toppling occurs when the trench's vertical face shears along the tension crack line and topples into the excavation. Siddharth Mathur SHORING Nandini Priya T.
  • 4. Where is shoring used ? Siddharth Mathur SHORING Nandini Priya T.
  • 5. Shoring Types Shoring systems consist of posts, wales, struts, and sheeting. Three basic types of shoring are:  Timber  Hydraulic  Pneumatic Siddharth Mathur SHORING Nandini Priya T.
  • 6. Timber Shoring Timber sheets supported with the help of timber posts. The Basic type of shoring used temporarily. Siddharth Mathur SHORING Nandini Priya T.
  • 7. Hydraulic Shoring The trend today is toward the use of hydraulic shoring, a prefabricated strut and/or wale system manufactured of aluminum or steel. Hydraulic shoring provides a critical safety advantage over timber shoring because workers do not have to enter the trench to install or remove hydraulic shoring. Other advantages of most hydraulic systems are that they: Are light enough to be installed by one worker; Are gauge-regulated to ensure even distribution of pressure along the trench line; Can have their trench faces "preloaded" to use the soil's natural cohesion to prevent movement; and Can be adapted easily to various trench depths and widths. Siddharth Mathur SHORING Nandini Priya T.
  • 8. Hydraulic Shoring All shoring should be installed from the top down and removed from the bottom up. Hydraulic shoring should be checked at least once per shift for leaking hoses and/or cylinders, broken connections, bent bases, and any other damaged or defective parts. Siddharth Mathur SHORING Nandini Priya T.
  • 9. Typical Aluminum Shoring Siddharth Mathur SHORING Nandini Priya T.
  • 10. Typical Aluminum Shoring Siddharth Mathur SHORING Nandini Priya T.
  • 11. Pneumatic Shoring ● Pneumatic Shoring is similar to hydraulic shoring. ● The primary difference is that pneumatic shoring uses air pressure in place of hydraulic pressure. ● A disadvantage to the use of pneumatic shoring is that an air compressor must be on site. Pneumatic and Hydraulic Jacks Siddharth Mathur SHORING Nandini Priya T.
  • 12. Siddharth Mathur SHORING Nandini Priya T.
  • 13. Siddharth Mathur SHORING Nandini Priya T.