Bacolod, Lanao del Norte

Municipality in Lanao del Norte, Philippines From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Bacolod, Lanao del Nortemap

Bacolod, officially the Municipality of Bacolod (Maranao: Inged a Bacolod; Cebuano: Lungsod sa Bacolod; Tagalog: Bayan ng Bacolod), is a municipality in the province of Lanao del Norte, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 24,367 people. The town is home to an old Spanish fort, known as Fuerza de Bacolod, which is in dire need of proper conservation and faithful restoration by the National Museum of the Philippines.[3]

Quick Facts Country, Region ...
Bacolod
Municipality of Bacolod
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Map of Lanao del Norte with Bacolod highlighted
OpenStreetMap
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Bacolod
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 8°11′21″N 124°01′26″E
CountryPhilippines
RegionNorthern Mindanao
ProvinceLanao del Norte
District 1st district
FoundedMay 10, 1956
Barangays16 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
  TypeSangguniang Bayan
  MayorJudith V. Miquiabas
  Vice MayorAlfons Janssen P. Marcera
  RepresentativeMohamad Khalid Q. Dimaporo
  Municipal Council
Members
  Electorate15,634 voters (2022)
Area
  Total
104.10 km2 (40.19 sq mi)
Elevation
45 m (148 ft)
Highest elevation
228 m (748 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
  Total
24,367
  Density230/km2 (610/sq mi)
  Households
6,110
Economy
  Income class4th municipal income class
  Poverty incidence
26.44
% (2021)[4]
  Revenue159.8 million (2022)
  Assets237.1 million (2022)
  Expenditure122.8 million (2022)
  Liabilities111.5 million (2022)
Service provider
  ElectricityLanao del Norte Electric Cooperative (LANECO)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
9205
PSGC
IDD:area code+63(0)63
Native languagesMaranao
Cebuano
Binukid
Tagalog
Websitewww.bacolodldn.gov.ph
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Etymology

Bacolod in the Maranao language means "wide shore".[citation needed] When Maranaos and other people pass the area as they journey by sea, they will always see the shore along present-day Bacolod very wide during low tide, hence, they call the area "bacolod". It was once a mere barrio of the municipality of Kolambugan, the oldest town of the province of Lanao del Norte. This island is located at a point of an existing barangay called Binuni.[citation needed]

History

Summarize
Perspective

Before the Spanish colonization of the Philippine archipelago began, the majority people living in Bacolod were the Maranaos. According to the story from the old leaders, during Spanish colonial period some of the leaders from the interior areas of Lanao del Norte usually cross the beach of municipality of Kolambogan to the coastline of what is now Ozamis City by boat to kidnap people living in other side and make them as workers (personal helper), many of whom are Visayans. There was also a story that Mutia family in Zamboanga del Norte and Misamis Occidental is originally came from interior areas in Lanao del Norte and even now still existing the story because of the great-great-great-grandfather of their great-great-grandfather of Mutia Families in Zamboanga del Norte and Misamis Occidental lifted a small one piece of a forbidden book hanging in the center of the house and said to the children not to touch or even open the book. Soon when somebody opened the book they saw an unfamiliar writing that it is said to have written in Spanish, English, or even a language closer to Arabic.[citation needed]

During the American colonial period, under the National Land Settlement Administration (NLSA) of the Commonwealth Government, there was a Philippine House of Representative proposal to invade the Island of Mindanao to use the some land to help the Philippine Government, and one of the opposition that time is Congressman Datu Salipada Khalid Pendatun. The proposal was approved and signed by President Manuel L. Quezon. The settlers compose of people from Luzon and Visayas who have various knowledgeable skill jobs such as farming, engineering, logging, construction, etc.

  • Some parts of Zamboanga
  • Misamis Occidental
  • Lanao del Norte
  • Misamis Oriental
  • Some part of Surigao
  • Some part of Davao
  • Some Part of Cotabato

In Lanao del Norte, the transport of settlers was paacefully successful due to the smooth negotiations with the Maranao tribal leaders and landlords. As a welcome sign, the landlords donated a five-hectare plot of land to the settlers to start a new life. The family of settler worked to the landowners in the process, and as a gift since they are very good workers, the land lord gave the small piece of land. It is said that settlers trade goods to the landlord in exchange of lands. Some of landlords' sons marry the daughter of their workers which result and until the majority living in Lanao del Norte and Misamis Occidental has blood in Maranao Tribe (Muslim Blood).[citation needed]

On the hand, the settlement has going problem and conflict between Non-Muslim and Muslim when Martial Law is implemented.[citation needed]

Geography

Barangays

Bacolod is politically subdivided into 16 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios.

  • Alegria
  • Babalaya
  • Babalayan Townsite
  • Binuni
  • Delabayan West
  • Demologan
  • Demarao
  • Esperanza
  • Kahayag
  • Liangan East
  • Punod (Maliwanag)
  • Mate
  • Minaulon
  • Pagayawan
  • Poblacion
  • Rupagan

Climate

More information Climate data for Bacolod, Lanao del Norte, Month ...
Climate data for Bacolod, Lanao del Norte
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 29
(84)
30
(86)
30
(86)
31
(88)
30
(86)
29
(84)
29
(84)
30
(86)
30
(86)
29
(84)
30
(86)
29
(84)
30
(85)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 22
(72)
22
(72)
22
(72)
23
(73)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
23
(73)
23
(74)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 69
(2.7)
58
(2.3)
67
(2.6)
60
(2.4)
109
(4.3)
114
(4.5)
83
(3.3)
78
(3.1)
76
(3.0)
92
(3.6)
86
(3.4)
63
(2.5)
955
(37.7)
Average rainy days 12.8 11.6 14.8 17.4 24.8 23.5 20.7 18.5 17.4 22.5 21.6 15.6 221.2
Source: Meteoblue[5]
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Demographics

More information Year, Pop. ...
Population census of Bacolod
YearPop.±% p.a.
1960 9,874    
1970 10,685+0.79%
1975 12,232+2.75%
1980 13,418+1.87%
1990 14,637+0.87%
1995 16,454+2.22%
2000 17,020+0.73%
2007 19,872+2.16%
2010 21,818+3.46%
2015 23,034+1.04%
2020 24,367+1.11%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[6][7][8][9]
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Economy

Poverty incidence of Bacolod

10
20
30
40
50
60
2000
54.71
2003
54.66
2006
34.80
2009
40.23
2012
37.75
2015
34.22
2018
20.42
2021
26.44

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17]


References

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