sedem
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: šedém
Catalan
Verb
sedem
- inflection of sedar:
Latin
Noun
sēdem
References
- sedem in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to dwell in a certain place: domicilium (sedem ac domicilium) habere in aliquo loco
- to take up one's abode in a place, settle down somewhere: sedem collocare alicubi (Rep. 2. 19. 34)
- to take up one's abode in a place, settle down somewhere: sedem ac domicilium (fortunas suas) constituere alicubi
- to dwell in a certain place: domicilium (sedem ac domicilium) habere in aliquo loco
Northern Kurdish
Etymology
From Arabic صدمە.
Pronunciation
Noun
sedem f (Arabic spelling سەدەم)
Declension
| Definite feminine gender | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case | Singular | Plural | ||
| Nominative | sedem | sedem | ||
| Construct | sedema | sedemên | ||
| Oblique | sedemê | sedeman | ||
| Demonstrative oblique | wê sedemê | wan sedeman | ||
| Vocative | sedemê | sedemino | ||
| Indefinite feminine gender | ||||
| Case | Singular | Plural | ||
| Nominative | sedemek | sedemin | ||
| Construct | sedemeke | sedemine | ||
| Oblique | sedemekê | sedeminan | ||
Declension of sedem
Derived terms
- bêsedem
- sedembûn
- sedemî
Portuguese
Verb
sedem
- inflection of sedar:
Slovak
| 70 | ||
| ← 6 | 7 | 8 → |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: sedem Ordinal: siedmy Adverbial: sedem ráz Collective: sedmoro Qualitative: sedmoraký | ||
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sedmь, from Proto-Indo-European *septḿ̥.
Pronunciation
Numeral
sedem
- seven (7)
Usage notes
Coordinate terms
| —0 | —1 | —2 | —3 | —4 | —5 | —6 | —7 | —8 | —9 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0— | nula | jeden | dva | tri | štyri | päť | šesť | sedem | osem | deväť |
| 1— | desať | jedenásť | dvanásť | trinásť | štrnásť | pätnásť | šestnásť | sedemnásť | osemnásť | devätnásť |
| 2— | dvadsať | dvadsaťjeden | dvadsaťdva | dvadsaťtri | dvadsaťštyri | dvadsaťpäť | dvadsaťšesť | dvadsaťsedem | dvadsaťosem | dvadsaťdeväť |
| 3— | tridsať | tridsaťjeden | tridsaťdva | tridsaťtri | tridsaťštyri | tridsaťpäť | tridsaťšesť | tridsaťsedem | tridsaťosem | tridsaťdeväť |
| 4— | štyridsať | štyridsaťjeden | štyridsaťdva | štyridsaťtri | štyridsaťštyri | štyridsaťpäť | štyridsaťšesť | štyridsaťsedem | štyridsaťosem | štyridsaťdeväť |
| 5— | päťdesiat | päťdesiatjeden | päťdesiatdva | päťdesiattri | päťdesiatštyri | päťdesiatpäť | päťdesiatšesť | päťdesiatsedem | päťdesiatosem | päťdesiatdeväť |
| 6— | šesťdesiat | šesťdesiatjeden | šesťdesiatdva | šesťdesiattri | šesťdesiatštyri | šesťdesiatpäť | šesťdesiatšesť | šesťdesiatsedem | šesťdesiatosem | šesťdesiatdeväť |
| 7— | sedemdesiat | sedemdesiatjeden | sedemdesiatdva | sedemdesiattri | sedemdesiatštyri | sedemdesiatpäť | sedemdesiatšesť | sedemdesiatsedem | sedemdesiatosem | sedemdesiatdeväť |
| 8— | osemdesiat | osemdesiatjeden | osemdesiatdva | osemdesiattri | osemdesiatštyri | osemdesiatpäť | osemdesiatšesť | osemdesiatsedem | osemdesiatosem | osemdesiatdeväť |
| 9— | deväťdesiat | deväťdesiatjeden | deväťdesiatdva | deväťdesiattri | deväťdesiatštyri | deväťdesiatpäť | deväťdesiatšesť | deväťdesiatsedem | deväťdesiatosem | deväťdesiatdeväť |
Slovak cardinal numbers from 0 to 99
Related terms
- siedmi
Further reading
- “sedem”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
Slovene
| 70 | ||
| ← 6 | 7 | 8 → |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: sedem Cardinal prefix: sedem- Ordinal: sedmi Ordinal prefix: sedmo- Number: sedem Digit: sedemka Digit place: sedmica Adverbial: sedmič Krat adverbial: sedmikrat Multiplier: sedmeren Krat multiplier: sedemkrat Fixed multiplier: sedemkraten Adverbial multiplier: sedmerno Multiplier verb: posedmeriti Multiplier prefix: sedmern- Krat multiplier prefix: sedemkratn- Krat adverbial multiplier: sedemkratno Collective: sedmero Separable collective: sedmer Greek or Latinate collective: heptada Greek collective prefix: hepta- Latinate collective prefix: septua- Fractional: sedmina Fractional multiplier: sedminski Elemental: sedmerica Number of musicians: heptet | ||
Alternative forms
- ſedem (Bohorič alphabet)
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *sedmь, from Proto-Indo-European *septḿ̥.
Pronunciation
Numeral
sẹ́dəm
Declension
| First declension (hard), fixed accent, fill vowel ə | ||
|---|---|---|
| masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
| nom pl | sẹ́dəm | + genitive |
| plural | ||
| masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
| nominative imenovȃlnik |
sẹ́dəm | + genitive |
| genitive rodȋlnik |
sédmih | + genitive |
| dative dajȃlnik |
sédmim | + dative |
| accusative tožȋlnik |
sẹ́dəm | + genitive |
| locative mẹ̑stnik |
sédmih | + locative |
| instrumental orọ̑dnik |
sédmimi | + instrumental |
| (vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
sẹ̑dəm | + circumflex genitive |
- less common
| Second declension (no endings), fixed accent | ||
|---|---|---|
| masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
| nom pl | sẹ́dəm | + genitive |
| plural | ||
| masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
| nominative imenovȃlnik |
sẹ́dəm | + genitive |
| genitive rodȋlnik |
sẹ́dəm | + genitive |
| dative dajȃlnik |
sẹ́dəm | + dative |
| accusative tožȋlnik |
sẹ́dəm | + genitive |
| locative mẹ̑stnik |
sẹ́dəm | + locative |
| instrumental orọ̑dnik |
sẹ́dəm | + instrumental |
| (vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
sẹ̑dəm | + circumflex genitive |
Noun
sẹ́dəm n
- number seven
Declension
| Third neuter declension (no endings) , fixed accent (singularia tantum) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | sẹ́dəm | ||
| gen. sing. | sẹ́dəm | ||
| singular | |||
| nominative imenovȃlnik |
sẹ́dəm | ||
| genitive rodȋlnik |
sẹ́dəm | ||
| dative dajȃlnik |
sẹ́dəm | ||
| accusative tožȋlnik |
sẹ́dəm | ||
| locative mẹ̑stnik |
sẹ́dəm | ||
| instrumental orọ̑dnik |
sẹ́dəm | ||
| (vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
sẹ̑dəm | ||
To express dual and plural, the phrase število sedem 'number seven' is used, e.g. dve števili sedem sta napisani, or, informally, also sedemka.
Further reading
- “sedem”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
- “sedem”, in Termania, Amebis
- See also the general references
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