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بارکوخبا عوصیانی

ویکی‌پدیادان، آچیق بیلیک‌لیک‌دن
Bar Kokhba revolt
شامیل دیر:the یهودی-روم ساواشلاری

Entrance into an excavated cave used by Bar Kokhba's rebels, Khirbet Midras
تاریخ132–136 CE
(Fall of Betar, traditionally Tisha B'Av of 135)
یئر
نتیجه

Decisive Roman victory:

  • An all-out defeat of Judean rebels
  • Large-scale destruction of Judean population by Roman troops
  • Suppression of Jewish religious and political autonomy by Hadrian
  • Jews banned from Jerusalem
اراضی
دییشیکلیکلری
Judea renamed and merged into the Syria Palaestina province.
دویوشچولر
روم ایمپیراتورلوغو Judeans under Bar Kokhba
باشچیلار و لیدرلر
Hadrian
Tineius Rufus (DOW)
Sextus Julius Severus
Publicius Marcellus
T. Haterius Nepos
Q. Lollius Urbicus
Simon bar Kokhba 
Eleazar of Modi'im 
Rabbi Akiva Executed
Yeshua ben Galgula 
Yonatan ben Baiin
Masbelah ben Shimon
Elazar ben Khita
Yehuda bar Menashe
Shimon ben Matanya
ایشتیراک ائدن واحیدلر
Legio III Cyrenaica
Legio X Fretensis
Legio VI Ferrata
Legio III Gallica
Legio XXII Deiotariana
Legio II Traiana
Legio X Gemina
Legio IX Hispana?
Legio V Macedonica (partial)
Legio XI Claudia (partial)
Legio XII Fulminata (partial)
Legio IV Flavia Felix (partial)

Bar Kokhba's army

  • Bar Kokhba's guard
  • Local militias

Samaritan Youth Bands
گوج
2 legions - 20,000 (132-133)
5 legions - 80,000 (133-134)
6-7 full legions, cohorts of 5-6 more, 30-50 auxilary units - 120,000 (134-135)

200,000–400,000b Jewish militiamen

  • 12,000 Bar Kokhba's guard force
تلفاتلار و ایتکیلر
Legio XXII Deiotariana destroyeda
Legio IX Hispana possibly destroyed[۱]
Legio X Fretensis sustained heavy casualties[۲]
200,000–400,000 Jewish militiamen killed or enslaved
Total: 580,000 Jews killed, 50 fortified towns and 985 villages razed; "many more" Jews dead as a result of famine and disease.a
Massive Roman military casualtiesa

[a] - per Cassius Dio[۳]

[b] - according to Rabbinic sources
شابلون:Campaignbox Bar Kokhba revolt شابلون:Campaignbox Jewish-Roman wars

گؤرونتولر

[دَییشدیر]
  1. ^ Legio VIIII Hispana. livius.org. آرشیولنیب اصلی نۆسخه‌دن on 2015-02-22. یوْخلانیلیب2014-06-26.
  2. ^ Mor, M. The Second Jewish Revolt: The Bar Kokhba War, 132-136 CE. Brill, 2016. p334.
  3. ^ Cassius Dio, Translation by Earnest Cary. Roman History, book 69, 12.1-14.3. Loeb Classical Library, 9 volumes, Greek texts and facing English translation: Harvard University Press, 1914 thru 1927. Online in LacusCurtius:[۱] and livius.org:[۲]. Book scan in Internet Archive:[۳].