Keisha Bottoms

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Keisha Bottoms
Image of Keisha Bottoms
Prior offices
Atlanta City Council District 11

Mayor of Atlanta
Successor: Andre Dickens

Education

Bachelor's

Florida A&M University

Law

Georgia State University

Personal
Profession
Attorney
Contact

Keisha Bottoms was the Mayor of Atlanta in Georgia. Bottoms assumed office on January 2, 2018. Bottoms left office on January 3, 2022.

Bottoms ran for re-election for Mayor of Atlanta in Georgia. Bottoms won in the general runoff election on December 5, 2017.

Bottoms was sworn in on January 2, 2018.[1] Mayoral elections in Atlanta are nonpartisan. Bottoms is affiliated with the Democratic Party.[2][3]

She was a member of the Atlanta City Council in Georgia, representing District 11 from 2010 to 2017.[4]

During the COVID-19 pandemic, Bottoms criticized Gov. Brian Kemp's (R) reopening plan for the state and released her own reopening recommendations for Atlanta. Also in 2020, Bottoms issued administrative orders related to policing following the deaths of George Floyd in Minneapolis and Rayshard Brooks in Atlanta. Read more below.

In her first year as mayor, Bottoms signed an executive order to stop accepting detainees from U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. Learn more below.

On June 15, 2022, President Joe Biden (D) announced he would appoint Bottoms to serve as senior advisor to the president for public engagement.[5] The White House announced she would be resigning from the position in February 2023.[6]

Biography

Bottoms earned her bachelor's degree from Florida A&M University. She later received her J.D. from Georgia State University. At the time of the 2017 mayoral election, Bottoms was an attorney in private practice. She previously served as the executive director of the Atlanta and Fulton County Recreation Authority.[7]

Elections

2021

See also: Municipal elections in Atlanta, Georgia (2021)

Keisha Bottoms did not file to run for re-election.

2017

See also: Municipal elections in Atlanta, Georgia (2017)

The city of Atlanta, Georgia, held a runoff election for any race where no candidate received a majority (50 percent plus one) of the general election votes cast in the general election the month prior.[8] Keisha Bottoms defeated Mary Norwood in the runoff election for mayor. Norwood's campaign requested a recount on December 13 after official results showed her behind by 832 votes out of 92,502 ballots cast. The recount on December 14 confirmed that Bottoms had won. On December 20, Norwood conceded defeat.[9][10][11]

Mayor of Atlanta, Runoff Election, 2017
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Keisha Bottoms 50.45% 46,667
Mary Norwood 49.55% 45,835
Total Votes 92,502
Source: City of Atlanta, GA, "Fulton County/DeKalb County ‐ Official and Complete Combined Results," accessed December 12, 2017


The city of Atlanta, Georgia, held a general election for mayor, city council president, three at large council members, 13 by district council members, and two city judges on November 7, 2017.[8] The following candidates ran in the general election for mayor.[12]

Mayor of Atlanta, General Election, 2017
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Keisha Bottoms 26.19% 25,347
Green check mark transparent.png Mary Norwood 20.81% 20,144
Cathy Woolard 16.67% 16,134
Peter Aman 11.29% 10,924
Vincent Fort 9.62% 9,310
Ceasar Mitchell 9.43% 9,124
Kwanza Hall 4.33% 4,192
John Eaves 1.24% 1,202
Rohit Ammanamanchi 0.20% 196
Michael Sterling 0.11% 104
Glenn Wrightson 0.10% 100
Laban King 0.00% 0
Write-in votes 0.01% 7
Total Votes 96,784
Source: DeKalb County, Georgia, "Election Summary Report, November 7, 2017, Unofficial and Incomplete," November 7, 2017 and Fulton County, Georgia, "November 7, 2017 Municipal General and Special Elections," accessed November 7, 2017 These election results are unofficial and will be updated after official vote totals are made available.

Campaign themes

2017

Bottoms' campaign website included the following themes:

Work towards expanding economic growth and job development in Atlanta by:

  • Working to expand job training for Atlanta residents;
  • Working to expand small business incentives;
  • Working to improve communities throughout Atlanta so that they are desirable for residents and businesses.

Work to expand sidewalks and transit options by:

  • Working with regional leaders to ensure that each community in Atlanta has easy access to a network of transit options including sidewalks, bike paths, walking trails, and mass transit.

Continue to fight to reduce crime by:

  • Bringing cameras, security patrols, officer housing and license plate readers to each neighborhood;
  • Raising the Atlanta police force to 2500 officers;
  • Moving sworn officers from administrative jobs to the street.[13][14]
—Keisha Bottoms (2017)

Notable endorsements

See also: Ballotpedia: Our approach to covering endorsements

This section displays endorsements this individual made in elections within Ballotpedia's coverage scope.

Notable candidate endorsements by Keisha Bottoms
EndorseeElectionStageOutcome
Joe Biden  source  (D, Working Families Party) President of the United States (2020) Won General

Noteworthy events

Tested positive for coronavirus on July 6, 2020

See also: Government official, politician, and candidate deaths, diagnoses, and quarantines due to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020-2021

On July 6, 2020, Bottoms announced on Twitter that she had tested positive for coronavirus but did not have symptoms.[15]


COVID-19 response

See also: Government responses to and political effects of the coronavirus pandemic, 2020 (Georgia)

Bottoms issued a stay-at-home order for Atlanta on March 23, 2020.[16] Gov. Brian Kemp issued a statewide stay-at-home order effective April 3. His order superseded any local orders. It expired April 30.[17]

Kemp announced his reopening plan on April 20, 2020. Municipalities could not implement more or less restrictive measures than the statewide plan.[18] Bottoms encouraged people in Atlanta to continue to stay home and formed the Advisory Council for Reopening the City of Atlanta.[19]

Bottoms wrote the following in an op-ed in The Atlantic on April 30:[20]

As the mayor of Georgia’s largest city, I expressed opposition to Governor Brian Kemp’s recent order allowing certain businesses—dine-in restaurants, gyms, hair and nail salons, barbershops, tattoo parlors and bowling alleys—to reopen before health experts say doing so is safe. I hope the day for Atlanta to endorse such a move will come soon, but it is not here yet.

Reopening the state and relaxing social-distancing measures now is irresponsible and could even be deadly. Our hospitals may not be stretched to capacity, but that does not mean we should work to fill the vacant beds. I strongly believe that our health-care system is not overwhelmed because we have been socially distancing. And while staying at home may be inconvenient for many people, there is nothing essential about going to a bowling alley during a pandemic. We need to continue to do whatever it takes to keep the number of cases from rising.[14]

On May 21, Bottoms released a five-phase plan for reopening businesses and resuming activities in Atlanta. Compliance with phases and guidelines that deviated from the statewide plan was voluntary.[21]

Demonstrations, protests, and curfews following the deaths of George Floyd and Rayshard Brooks

See also: Events following the death of George Floyd and responses in select cities from May 29-31, 2020

Bottoms was mayor of Atlanta during the weekend of May 29-31, 2020, when events and activity took place in cities across the U.S. following the death of George Floyd. Events in Atlanta, Georgia, began on Friday, May 29, 2020, at Centennial Park.[22] That night, Gov. Brian Kemp (R) activated the Georgia National Guard at the request of Mayor Keisha Bottoms (D).[22] On May 30, Bottoms issued a curfew from 9:00 p.m. to sunrise that extended through the weekend.[23]

In Atlanta on June 12, 2020, Rayshard Brooks, a black man, died after Garret Rolfe, a white officer, shot him. Officers responded to a complaint about a man—Brooks—sleeping in his car at a Wendy's restaurant. Brooks took a breathalyzer test and was reportedly above the legal limit. A struggle ensued when officers tried to put Brooks in handcuffs, and Brooks obtained one of the officer's tasers and began running. Brooks pointed the taser over his shoulder, and Rolfe shot him in the back.[30][31]

On June 16, Bottoms issued two administrative orders related to policing. One order included "requiring officers to intervene when seeing another officer using force that is beyond what is reasonable under the circumstances" and applying "de-escalation techniques to gain voluntary compliance and [using] only the amount of objectively reasonable force necessary." The other order directed city officials to work with experts in policing techniques to develop recommendations for Bottoms around "what situations are appropriate for police to respond to, how police officers are trained, and how to reduce unnecessary interactions with the police."[32]

Bottoms ends cooperation with ICE

See also: Sanctuary jurisdictions

On September 6, 2018, Atlanta Mayor Keisha Bottoms signed an executive order directing the chief of the city Department of Corrections to stop accepting immigration and customs enforcement detainees. The order also instructed the corrections chief to formally request that the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) transfer detainees out of Atlanta as soon as possible.[33]

In a press release, Bottoms attributed the order to opposition to the separation of children from parents crossing the border illegally. She said, "As we work to achieve our vision of an Atlanta that is welcoming and inclusive, with equal opportunity for all, it is untenable for our City to be complicit in the inhumane immigration policies that have led to the separation of hundreds of families at the United States southern border."[33] Click here for more information.

Opponents of Bottoms' order said cooperating with ICE was a matter of public safety. They argued that noncooperation put officers and communities at risk.[34][35]

Bottoms asks cabinet to resign

On April 9, 2018, Bottoms asked her entire cabinet of 35 officials to resign by the end of the day, according to the The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Bottoms initially said she would decide whose resignations to accept or decline by the end of the week.[36] On April 10, Bottoms said she would decide in several weeks. At a press conference, she said, "It is important for me to establish my team, and I think that it's important for the public to know that the team going forward is a team that I selected, not inherited."[37]

City government in Atlanta

The city of Atlanta utilizes a strong mayor and city council system. In this form of municipal government, the city council serves as the city's primary legislative body while the mayor serves as the city's chief executive.[38]

Mayor

The mayor serves as the city's chief executive and is responsible for proposing a budget, signing legislation into law, appointing departmental directors and overseeing the city's day-to-day operations. The mayor also represents the city on the state, national and international levels.[39]

City council

The Atlanta City Council is the city's primary legislative body. It is responsible for adopting the city budget, approving mayoral appointees, levying taxes, and making or amending city laws, policies and ordinances. A council president, who is elected by the city at-large, presides over council meetings.[38]

Membership

See also: List of current city council officials of the top 100 cities in the United States

The Atlanta City Council is made up of 16 members, including a council president. Twelve members are elected by the city's 12 districts, while three other members and the council president are elected at large.[38]

A current list of council members can be found here.

See also

Atlanta, Georgia Georgia Municipal government Other local coverage
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Seal of Georgia.png
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External links

Footnotes

  1. WABE, "Atlanta’s New Mayor To Be Sworn Into Office Tuesday," January 2, 2018
  2. The Intercept, "Atlanta Mayoral Race Shows What Happens When Progressives Don’t Compromise," December 7, 2017
  3. CNN Politics, "Mary Norwood concedes defeat in Atlanta mayoral race," December 21, 2017
  4. City of Atlanta, "Bottoms," accessed January 13, 2015
  5. White House, "President Biden Announces Former Atlanta Mayor Keisha Lance Bottoms as Senior Advisor for Public Engagement," June 15, 2022
  6. White House, "President Biden Announces Former Mayor Stephen Benjamin as Senior Advisor and Director of the Office of Public Engagement," February 27, 2023
  7. Keisha Bottoms 2017 campaign website, "About," accessed October 9, 2017
  8. 8.0 8.1 Georgia Secretary of State, "2017 Elections and Voter Registration Calendar," accessed February 24, 2017
  9. Fox 5, "Mary Norwood officially files for recount," December 13, 2017
  10. WSB-TV Atlanta, "Mary Norwood may challenge votes following Atlanta mayoral recount," December 14, 2017
  11. Marietta Daily Journal, "Norwood concedes defeat, won’t challenge Atlanta mayoral election results in court," December 20, 2017
  12. City of Atlanta, "2017 General Municipal Election," accessed September 21, 2017
  13. Keisha Bottoms 2017 campaign website, "As Mayor," accessed October 9, 2017
  14. 14.0 14.1 Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  15. Retrieved from Twitter July 6, 2020
  16. City of Atlanta, GA, "Executive Order Number 2020-21," March 23, 2020
  17. 'Governor Brian P. Kemp, "2020 Executive Orders: 04.02.20.01," accessed June 17, 2020
  18. Governor Brian P. Kemp, "Gov. Kemp Updates Georgians on COVID-19," April 20, 2020
  19. City of Atlanta, GA, "City of Atlanta Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Response," accessed June 17, 2020
  20. The Atlantic, "Atlanta Isn’t Ready to Reopen—And Neither Is Georgia," April 30, 2020
  21. City of Atlanta, GA, "Recommended Guidelines: Reopening Phases," May 21, 2020
  22. 22.0 22.1 11 Alive, "'This is chaos': How a peaceful protest gave way to a night of fury, from start to finish," May 30, 2020
  23. AJC, "Atlanta curfew extended for a 4th consecutive night," June 2, 2020
  24. Washington Post, "The death of George Floyd: What video and other records show about his final minutes," May 30, 2020
  25. The New York Times, "8 Minutes and 46 Seconds: How George Floyd Was Killed in Police Custody," May 31, 2020
  26. 26.0 26.1 USA Today, "Medical examiner and family-commissioned autopsy agree: George Floyd's death was a homicide," June 1, 2020
  27. Associated Press, "Chauvin guilty of murder and manslaughter in Floyd’s death," April 20, 2021
  28. CNN, "Protests across America after George Floyd's death," accessed June 2, 2020
  29. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named chi1
  30. CNN, "Decision on charges for Atlanta Police officer who shot Rayshard Brooks will come today," June 17, 2020
  31. ABC News, "Investigators release disciplinary records of Rayshard Brooks arresting officers, 911 call," June 16, 2020
  32. City of Atlanta, GA, "Mayor Keisha Lance Bottoms Issues New Administrative Orders Related to Transforming the City of Atlanta Police Department," June 16, 2020
  33. 33.0 33.1 City of Atlanta, GA, "Mayor Keisha Lance Bottoms Issues Executive Order to Permanently End City of Atlanta Receiving ICE Detainees," September 6, 2018
  34. WSB-TV 2, "Atlanta mayor orders jail to refuse new ICE detainees," June 21, 2018
  35. The Atlanta Journal-Constitution, "ICE chief pushes back against Georgia communities limiting cooperation," April 26, 2018
  36. The Atlanta Journal-Constitution, "Atlanta City Hall shakeup: Mayor asks entire cabinet to resign," April 9, 2018
  37. CBS 46, "Atlanta Mayor Keisha Lance Bottoms holds news conference to discuss changes to council," April 11, 2018
  38. 38.0 38.1 38.2 City of Atlanta, "City Council," accessed October 22, 2014
  39. City of Atlanta, "Office of the Mayor," accessed October 22, 2014

Political offices
Preceded by
-
Mayor of Atlanta
2018-2022
Succeeded by
Andre Dickens
Preceded by
-
Atlanta City Council District 11
2010-2017
Succeeded by
-