Cingak wit saking Gracula

{{Automatic taxobox
| image =Gracula.svg
| image_caption = Kaakéhan soroh miwah pasebaran ring génus
| taxon = Gracula
| authority = [[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], [[10th edition of Systema Naturae|1758]]
| type_species = ''Gracula religiosa'' ([[Siung ketah]])
| type_species_authority = [[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758

| diversity_link = #Spésiés
| diversity = cingak suratan
| synonyms = * ''Eulabes''
}}

'''Siung''' ('''''Gracula''''') inggih punika génus saking [[myna]], anggota tropis saking kulawarga [[paksi]] [[curik]] sané prasida kacunduk ring Asia Kelod miwah Asia Kelod Kangin, taler kabakta nuju [[Florida]] ring Amérika Serikat.
==Taxonomi==
[[Génus]] ''Gracula'' kakenalang ring warsa 1758 olih naturalis Swédia [[Carl Linnaeus]] ring buku druéné [[10th edition of Systema Naturae|édisi kadasa]] saking ''[[Systema Naturae]]''.<ref>{{cite book | last=Linnaeus | first=Carl | author-link=Carl Linnaeus | year=1758 | title= Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis | volume=1 | edition=10th | page=108 | publisher=Laurentii Salvii | location=Holmiae (Stockholm) | language=Latin | url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/727013 }}</ref> Parinama génus nyané maasal saking [[Basa Latin|Latin]] ''graculus'', paksi ten kauningin sané ketah kaidéntifikasi dados [[goak kawan]].<ref>{{cite book | last=Jobling | first=James A. | year=2010| title=The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names | publisher=Christopher Helm | location=London | isbn=978-1-4081-2501-4 | page=176 }}</ref> Saking pitu spésiés ring sajeroning lis saking Linnaeus, [[siung ketah]] (''Gracula religiosa'') kapilih [[George Robert Gray|George Gray]] dados [[soroh spésiés]].<ref>{{ cite book | last=Gray | first=George Robert | author-link=George Robert Gray | year=1840 | title=A List of the Genera of Birds : with an Indication of the Typical Species of Each Genus | location=London | publisher=R. and J.E. Taylor | page=39 | url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13668933 }}</ref><ref>{{ cite book | editor1-last=Mayr | editor1-first=Ernst | editor1-link=Ernst Mayr  | editor2-last=Greenway | editor2-first=James C. Jr | year=1962 | title=Check-list of birds of the world | volume=15 | publisher=Museum of Comparative Zoology | place=Cambridge, Massachusetts | page=118 | url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14485491 }}</ref>

Sané riin wantah kalih spésiés sané kauningin, ''G. religiosa'' dan ''G. ptilogenys''. Sadurungné, makasami ''Gracula'' kaanggép madué spésiés sané sanget akéh soroh ipun ketah kasengguh '''siung'''. Tiga [[subspésiés]] wewehan saking ''G. religiosa'' kaanggép [[spésiés]] sané matiosan. Sadurungné, Siung Sri Lanka kaanggep manados [[subspésiés]] saking siung ketah, daweg mangkin samian otoritas utama mingakuin ipun dados spésiés sané sané masiosan. Pateh sekadi punika, siung Enggano, Nias miwah kelod sacara tradisional kantun kaanggén subspésiés saking siung ketah; pawigunaan puniki kantun kasenengin olih makudang otoritas.

===Spésiés===
Lima [[spésiés]] sané kantun tur kaakuin:<ref>{{Cite journal|title=IOC World Bird List 7.1|url=http://www.worldbirdnames.org/ioc-lists/crossref|journal=IOC World Bird List Datasets|doi=10.14344/ioc.ml.7.1|doi-access=free}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Potrék !! Parinama ilmiah !! Parinama ketah !! Pasebaran
|-
|[[File:GraculaPtilogenysLegge.jpg|120px]] ||  ''Gracula ptilogenys'' || [[Siung Sri Lanka]] ||Sri Lanka.
|-
|[[File:Gracula religiosa robusta-01.JPG|120px]] ||  ''Gracula religiosa'' || [[Siung ketah]]  || Nepal, Sikkim, Bhutan miwah Arunachal Pradesh, pahan sor Himalaya
|-
|[[File:KG SHM.jpg|120px]] ||  ''Gracula indica'' || [[Siung kelod]] ||India Kelod Kawan miwah Sri Lanka
|-
| [[File:Gracula robusta - Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova (1886) (17788287234) (cropped).jpg|frameless|130x130px]]||  ''Gracula robusta'' || [[Siung Nias]] || Nias miwah nusa-nusa liyanan nampek ring lepas Sumatera pahan kawan.
|-
| ||  ''Gracula enganensis'' || [[Siung Énggano]] || Nusa Enggano, ring lepas kelod kawan Sumatera.
|-
|}

== Pustaka ==
{{Reflist}}