The tissues of two or more types combine to form an organ. An organ is an organized part of the body which performs one or more special functions. Several organs unite for a common function constitutes a human organ system. Organs of a system function in a coordinated manner to carry out major life processes of human beings. The body of human (or any Invertebrate) has the following human organ systems, which work as an integrated unit for the normal functioning of fire body.
Integumentary system
It is a human organ system which includes skin and its associated structures. It covers the outside of the body and is protective in function. It also provides shape to the body, regulates the body temperature and helps in excretion of metabolic wastes and excess water.
Digestive system
This human organ system includes alimentary canal and associated glands and carries out digestion and absorption of food.
Skeletal system
It is the human organ system that consists of bones and cartilage. It supports and shapes the body, protects the softer internal organs from external injury, provides sites for attachment to muscles and produces red blood cells.
Circulatory system
This important human organ system consists of heart, blood and lymph vessels and the blood and lymph that flows through them. It is responsible for the transport of nutrients, respiratory gases, metabolites hormones and waste products to different parts of the body.
Respiratory system
It consists of lungs (or gills) and respiratory tract through which gaseous exchange takes place from the external environment of human organ system.
Muscular system
This is the human organ system includes several types of muscles and participates in the movement of various parts and locomotion of the organism. It also protects the internal parts.
Nervous system
This includes brain, spinal cord, associated nerves and various receptors. This human organ system is concerned with receiving information of external and internal changes to give rise to sensations and transmits information among different parts of the body.
Endocrine system
It consists of endocrine glands which secrete hormones that are powerful coordinators of various body functions ranging from the development of sexual characteristics to everyday utilization of food.
Urino-genital system
Urino-genital system includes excretory (urinary) and reproductive systems. The former consists of kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder and urethra, and the latter of gonads and accessory reproductive organs. This human organ system is mainly concerned in the elimination of waste products and reproduction.
Physiology Related Pages:
- Physiology
- Human Organ System
- Blood
- Red blood cells
- Hemoglobin
- Blood Clotting Process
- Blood Group Types
- Rh Factor
- Blood Pressure
- Normal white blood cell count
- Lymphatic System
- Nervous System
- The Spinal Cord
- Nervous System Function
- Structure of Neuron
- Synapse
- Cranial Nerves
- Autonomic Nervous System
- Endocrine System
- Hormones
- Classification of Hormones
- Pituitary Gland Hormones
- Posterior Pituitary Hormones
- Function of Thyroid Hormone
- Gastrointestinal Hormones
- Where is the Pancreas
- Pancreas Function
- Growth Hormone Deficiency
- Adrenal Cortex
- Enzymes
- Vitamin
- Fat Soluble Vitamins
- Water Soluble Vitamins
- Folic Acid and Vitamin C
- Minerals for the body
- Essential Minerals for the body
- Amino Acids
- Classification of Proteins
- Protein Function
- Protein Properties
- Types of Fatty Acids
- Lipids
- Lipid Classification
- Respiratory System
- Mechanism of Breathing
- Respiratory System Disorders
- Cardiovascular System
- Immunology
- Immune System
- Human muscles
- Properties of Muscles
- Skeletal Muscle
- Muscle contraction
- Heart Muscle
- Smooth Muscle
- BMR
- BMR Measurement
- Bone Joint
- Mouth Cavity
- Male Reproductive System
- Human Urine
- Abnormal constituents of urine
- Sweat Glands
- Mental Illness
- Digestion of carbohydrates
- Protein Digestion