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== Discografia ==
== Discografia ==
=== L'època Detroit (gravacions 1948–1955) ===
=== L'època Detroit (gravacions 1948–1955) ===
*1959 – ''House of the Blues'' ([[Chess Records]])
* 1959 – ''House of the Blues'' ([[Chess Records]])
*1960 – ''The Blues'' (Crown)
* 1960 – ''The Blues'' (Crown)
*1961 – ''Sings the Blues '' (Crown)
* 1961 – ''Sings the Blues '' (Crown)
*1961 – ''Plays and Sings The Blues'' (Chess)
* 1961 – ''Plays and Sings The Blues'' (Chess)
*1961 – ''John Lee Hooker Sings Blues'' ([[King Records]])
* 1961 – ''John Lee Hooker Sings Blues'' ([[King Records]])
*1962 – ''Folk Blues'' (Crown)
* 1962 – ''Folk Blues'' (Crown)
*1963 – ''The Great John Lee Hooker'' (Crown)
* 1963 – ''The Great John Lee Hooker'' (Crown)
*1963 – ''Don't Turn Me from Your Door'' ([[Atco Records]])
* 1963 – ''Don't Turn Me from Your Door'' ([[Atco Records]])
*1963 – ''John Lee Hooker & Big Maceo Merriweather'' ([[Fortune Records]])
* 1963 – ''John Lee Hooker & Big Maceo Merriweather'' ([[Fortune Records]])
*1964 – ''Original Folk Blues'' ([[Kent Records]])
* 1964 – ''Original Folk Blues'' ([[Kent Records]])
*1966 – ''John Lee Hooker & His Guitar'' ([[Advent Records]])
* 1966 – ''John Lee Hooker & His Guitar'' ([[Advent Records]])
*1969 – ''No Friend Around'' (Advent/Red Lightnin')
* 1969 – ''No Friend Around'' (Advent/Red Lightnin')
*1970 – ''Alone'' ([[Specialty Records]])
* 1970 – ''Alone'' ([[Specialty Records]])
*1971 – ''Goin' Down Highway 51'' (Specialty)
* 1971 – ''Goin' Down Highway 51'' (Specialty)
*1971 – ''Coast to Coast Blues Band – Any Where – Any Time – Any Place'' ([[United Artists Records]])
* 1971 – ''Coast to Coast Blues Band – Any Where – Any Time – Any Place'' ([[United Artists Records]])
*1972 – ''Johnny Lee'' (GreeneBottle)
* 1972 – ''Johnny Lee'' (GreeneBottle)
*1973 – ''John Lee Hooker's Detroit'' (United Artists)
* 1973 – ''John Lee Hooker's Detroit'' (United Artists)
*1973 – ''Mad Man Blues'' (Chess)
* 1973 – ''Mad Man Blues'' (Chess)
*1973 – ''Hooker, Hopkins, Hogg'' (Specialty-Sonet)
* 1973 – ''Hooker, Hopkins, Hogg'' (Specialty-Sonet)
*1973 – ''Slim's Stomp'' ([[Polydor]]) –
* 1973 – ''Slim's Stomp'' ([[Polydor]]) –
*1979 – ''Southern Blues'' ([[Savoy Records]])
* 1979 – ''Southern Blues'' ([[Savoy Records]])
*1981 – ''Blues for Big Town'' (Chess)
* 1981 – ''Blues for Big Town'' (Chess)
*1987 – ''Gotham Golden Classics – Rare Recordings'' ([[Collectables Records]])
* 1987 – ''Gotham Golden Classics – Rare Recordings'' ([[Collectables Records]])
*1987 – ''Detroit Blues'' (Krazy Kat)
* 1987 – ''Detroit Blues'' (Krazy Kat)
*1989 – ''40th Anniversary Album'' (DCC)
* 1989 – ''40th Anniversary Album'' (DCC)
*1990 – ''Boogie Awhile'' (Krazy Kat)
* 1990 – ''Boogie Awhile'' (Krazy Kat)
*1999 – ''Savoy Blues Legends, 1948–1949'' (SavoyJazz/Atlantic)
* 1999 – ''Savoy Blues Legends, 1948–1949'' (SavoyJazz/Atlantic)
*2000 – ''The Unknown John Lee Hooker'' (Krazy Kat)
* 2000 – ''The Unknown John Lee Hooker'' (Krazy Kat)


=== L'època Chicago (gravacions 1955–1964) ===
=== L'època Chicago (gravacions 1955–1964) ===
*1959 – ''I'm John Lee Hooker'' ([[Vee-Jay Records]])
* 1959 – ''I'm John Lee Hooker'' ([[Vee-Jay Records]])
*1960 – ''Travelin'' (Vee-Jay)
* 1960 – ''Travelin'' (Vee-Jay)
*1961 – ''The Folk Lore of John Lee Hooker'' (Vee-Jay)
* 1961 – ''The Folk Lore of John Lee Hooker'' (Vee-Jay)
*1962 – ''Burnin{{'}}'' (Vee-Jay)
* 1962 – ''Burnin{{'}}'' (Vee-Jay)
*1962 – ''The Big Soul of John Lee Hooker '' (Vee-Jay)
* 1962 – ''The Big Soul of John Lee Hooker '' (Vee-Jay)
*1962 – ''The Best of John Lee Hooker'' (Vee-Jay)
* 1962 – ''The Best of John Lee Hooker'' (Vee-Jay)
*1963 – ''John Lee Hooker on Campus'' (Vee-Jay)
* 1963 – ''John Lee Hooker on Campus'' (Vee-Jay)
*1965 – ''… And Seven Nights'' (Verve-Folkways)
* 1965 – ''… And Seven Nights'' (Verve-Folkways)
*1965 – ''Is He the World's Greatest Blues Singer?'' (Vee-Jay)
* 1965 – ''Is He the World's Greatest Blues Singer?'' (Vee-Jay)
*1974 – ''Gold'' (Vee-Jay)
* 1974 – ''Gold'' (Vee-Jay)
*1974 – ''The Best of John Lee Hooker'' ([[GNP Crescendo Record Co.]])
* 1974 – ''The Best of John Lee Hooker'' ([[GNP Crescendo Record Co.]])
*1974 – ''In Person'' (Vee-Jay/Dynasty)
* 1974 – ''In Person'' (Vee-Jay/Dynasty)
*1989 – ''The Hook – 20 Years of Hits & Hot Boogie'' ([[Chameleon]])
* 1989 – ''The Hook – 20 Years of Hits & Hot Boogie'' ([[Chameleon]])
*1993 – ''John Lee Hooker on Vee-Jay 1955–1958'' (Vee-Jay)
* 1993 – ''John Lee Hooker on Vee-Jay 1955–1958'' (Vee-Jay)
*2014 – ''I'm Going Home'' (Devils Tunes)
* 2014 – ''I'm Going Home'' (Devils Tunes)


=== L'època Folk (gravacions 1959–1963) ===
=== L'època Folk (gravacions 1959–1963) ===
*1959 – ''The Country Blues of John Lee Hooker'' ([[Riverside Records]])
* 1959 – ''The Country Blues of John Lee Hooker'' ([[Riverside Records]])
*1960 – ''That's My Story – JLH Sings the Blues'' (Riverside)
* 1960 – ''That's My Story – JLH Sings the Blues'' (Riverside)
*1962 – ''John Lee Hooker'' ([[Galaxy Records]])
* 1962 – ''John Lee Hooker'' ([[Galaxy Records]])
*1963 – ''Live at Sugar Hill'' (Galaxy)
* 1963 – ''Live at Sugar Hill'' (Galaxy)
*1964 – ''Burning Hell'' (Riverside)
* 1964 – ''Burning Hell'' (Riverside)
*1964 – ''Concert at Newport'' (Vee-Jay)
* 1964 – ''Concert at Newport'' (Vee-Jay)
*1966 – ''Teachin' the Blues'' (Guest Star)
* 1966 – ''Teachin' the Blues'' (Guest Star)
*1969 – ''That's Where It's At!'' ([[Stax Records]])
* 1969 – ''That's Where It's At!'' ([[Stax Records]])
*1971 – ''Detroit Special'' ([[Atlantic Records]])
* 1971 – ''Detroit Special'' ([[Atlantic Records]])
*1972 – ''Boogie Chillun'' ([[Fantasy Records]])
* 1972 – ''Boogie Chillun'' ([[Fantasy Records]])
*1972 – ''Black Snake'' (Fantasy 2-set)
* 1972 – ''Black Snake'' (Fantasy 2-set)
*1979 – ''Sittin' Here Thinkin{{'}}'' ([[Muse Records]])
* 1979 – ''Sittin' Here Thinkin{{'}}'' ([[Muse Records]])
*2002 – ''Live at Sugar Hill, Vol. 2'' (Fantasy)
* 2002 – ''Live at Sugar Hill, Vol. 2'' (Fantasy)


=== L'època ABC (gravacions 1965–1974) ===
=== L'època ABC (gravacions 1965–1974) ===
*1965 – ''It Serves You Right to Suffer'' ([[Impulse! Records]])
* 1965 – ''It Serves You Right to Suffer'' ([[Impulse! Records]])
*1966 – ''The Real Folk Blues'' (Chess)
* 1966 – ''The Real Folk Blues'' (Chess)
*1967 – ''Live at Cafe Au Go Go'' ([[Bluesway]])
* 1967 – ''Live at Cafe Au Go Go'' ([[Bluesway]])
*1967 – ''Urban Blues'' (Bluesway)
* 1967 – ''Urban Blues'' (Bluesway)
*1968 – ''On the Waterfront'' ([[Wand Records]])
* 1968 – ''On the Waterfront'' ([[Wand Records]])
*1969 – ''Simply the Truth'' (Bluesway)
* 1969 – ''Simply the Truth'' (Bluesway)
*1969 – ''If You Miss 'Im … I Got 'Im'' (Bluesway)
* 1969 – ''If You Miss 'Im … I Got 'Im'' (Bluesway)
*1970 – ''I Wanna Dance All Night'' (America)
* 1970 – ''I Wanna Dance All Night'' (America)
*1970 – ''I Feel Good'' (Carson)
* 1970 – ''I Feel Good'' (Carson)
*1971 – ''Get Back Home in the USA'' (Black & Blue)
* 1971 – ''Get Back Home in the USA'' (Black & Blue)
*1971 – ''Hooker 'n Heat'' ([[Liberty Records]])
* 1971 – ''Hooker 'n Heat'' ([[Liberty Records]])
*1971 – ''Endless Boogie'' ([[ABC Records]])
* 1971 – ''Endless Boogie'' ([[ABC Records]])
*1972 – ''Never Get Out of These Blues Alive'' (ABC)
* 1972 – ''Never Get Out of These Blues Alive'' (ABC)
*1972 – ''Live at Kabuki Wuki'' (Bluesway)
* 1972 – ''Live at Kabuki Wuki'' (Bluesway)
*1973 – ''Live at Soledad Prison'' (ABC)
* 1973 – ''Live at Soledad Prison'' (ABC)
*1973 – ''Born in Mississippi, Raised Up in Tennessee'' (ABC)
* 1973 – ''Born in Mississippi, Raised Up in Tennessee'' (ABC)
*1974 – ''Free Beer and Chicken'' (ABC)
* 1974 – ''Free Beer and Chicken'' (ABC)
*1991 – ''More Real Folk Blues – The Missing Album'' (Chess)
* 1991 – ''More Real Folk Blues – The Missing Album'' (Chess)


=== L'època Rosebud (gravacions 1975–2001) ===
=== L'època Rosebud (gravacions 1975–2001) ===
*1976 – ''Alone Vol 1'' (Labor)
* 1976 – ''Alone Vol 1'' (Labor)
*1976 – ''Alone – Live in New York Vol 2'' (MMG)
* 1976 – ''Alone – Live in New York Vol 2'' (MMG)
*1977 - ''Black Night Is Falling: Live At Rising Sun''
* 1977 - ''Black Night Is Falling: Live At Rising Sun''
*1978 – ''Live + Well'' ([[Ornament Records]])
* 1978 – ''Live + Well'' ([[Ornament Records]])
*1978 – ''The Cream'' ([[Tomato Records]])
* 1978 – ''The Cream'' ([[Tomato Records]])
*1979 – ''Live in 1978'' (Lunar)
* 1979 – ''Live in 1978'' (Lunar)
*1981 – ''Hooker 'n' Heat Recorded Live at the Fox Venice Theatre'' (Rhino, diversos artistes)
* 1981 – ''Hooker 'n' Heat Recorded Live at the Fox Venice Theatre'' (Rhino, diversos artistes)
*1986 – ''Jealous'' (Pulsa)
* 1986 – ''Jealous'' (Pulsa)
*1989 – ''The Healer'' (Chameleon)
* 1989 – ''The Healer'' (Chameleon)
*1990 – ''The Hot Spot'' – amb [[Miles Davis]]
* 1990 – ''The Hot Spot'' – amb [[Miles Davis]]
*1991 – ''Mr. Lucky'' (Pointblank)
* 1991 – ''Mr. Lucky'' (Pointblank)
*1992 – ''Boom Boom'' (Pointblank)
* 1992 – ''Boom Boom'' (Pointblank)
*1995 – ''Chill Out'' (Pointblank)
* 1995 – ''Chill Out'' (Pointblank)
*1997 – ''Don't Look Back'' (Pointblank/[[Virgin Records]])
* 1997 – ''Don't Look Back'' (Pointblank/[[Virgin Records]])
*1998 – ''The Best of Friends'' (Pointblank)
* 1998 – ''The Best of Friends'' (Pointblank)
*2003 – ''Face to Face'' (Eagle)
* 2003 – ''Face to Face'' (Eagle)
*2016 – ''Boom Boom - Live On Air 1976'' (Laser media)
* 2016 – ''Boom Boom - Live On Air 1976'' (Laser media)


== Referències ==
== Referències ==

Revisió del 05:03, 29 set 2020

Plantilla:Infotaula personaJohn Lee Hooker

(1978) Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Biografia
Naixement22 agost 1917 Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Clarksdale (Mississipi) Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Mort21 juny 2001 Modifica el valor a Wikidata (83 anys)
Los Altos (Califòrnia) Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Causa de mortmalaltia Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Grup ètnicAfroamericans Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Activitat
Ocupacióguitarrista, compositor, cantautor, cantant, artista d'estudi Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Activitat1942 Modifica el valor a Wikidata -
GènereBlues, rhythm and blues i jazz afrocubà Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Influències
InstrumentGuitarra, veu, baix i bateria Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Segell discogràficCharly Records
Flair Records (en) Tradueix
Chess Records
Modern Records Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Premis

Lloc webjohnleehooker.com Modifica el valor a Wikidata
IMDB: nm0393630 Rottentomatoes: celebrity/john_lee_hooker TV.com: people/john-lee-hooker TMDB.org: 7207
Youtube: UCdLnBWRkJUD4JTL6cCZmQSg Bandcamp: johnleehooker Spotify: 1yNOfXGQNGjAynk77wv85x Apple Music: 97536 Musicbrainz: b0122194-c49a-46a1-ade7-84d1d76bd8e9 Songkick: 96912 Discogs: 94557 Allmusic: mn0000815039 Find a Grave: 23296 Deezer: 1159 Modifica el valor a Wikidata

John Lee Hooker (22 d'agost de 1917 - 21 de juny de 2001) va ser un influent cantant i guitarrista de blues estatunidenc, nascut a Clarksdale, Mississipí.[1]

Biografia

La carrera musical de Hooker va començar el 1948 quan va aconseguir l'èxit amb el single "Boogie Chillum", cantat en un estil mig parlat que es convertiria en característic. Rítmicament, la seva música era molt lliure, característica que ha estat comuna entre els primers músics acústics de blues del Delta.

El seu frasejat no estava tan lligat als estàndards de la majoria dels cantants de blues. Aquest estil informal i incoherent es va anar diluint amb l'aparició de les bandes de blues elèctric de Chicago però, fins i tot quan no tocava sol, Hooker va mantenir el seu propi so. Va mantenir, no obstant això, una carrera en solitari, sent sempre popular entre els afeccionats al blues i els fans de la música folk de principis dels anys 1960, saltant d'aquesta manera a l'audiència blanca.

Altre èxit, dels molts en la seva carrera, va arribar el 1989 quan, al costat de diverses estrelles convidades, incloent-hi Carlos Santana i la seva banda, Bonnie Raitt, Los Lobos, entre d'altres, va gravar The Healer, que va guanyar un Premi Grammy.

Hooker va gravar més de 100 discos i va viure els últims anys de la seva vida a San Francisco, on tenia un club anomenat el "Boom Boom Room", per un dels seus èxits.

Va estar perseguit per la policia per insultar la Casa Blanca en una de les seves cançons.[cal citació]

Discografia

L'època Detroit (gravacions 1948–1955)

  • 1959 – House of the Blues (Chess Records)
  • 1960 – The Blues (Crown)
  • 1961 – Sings the Blues (Crown)
  • 1961 – Plays and Sings The Blues (Chess)
  • 1961 – John Lee Hooker Sings Blues (King Records)
  • 1962 – Folk Blues (Crown)
  • 1963 – The Great John Lee Hooker (Crown)
  • 1963 – Don't Turn Me from Your Door (Atco Records)
  • 1963 – John Lee Hooker & Big Maceo Merriweather (Fortune Records)
  • 1964 – Original Folk Blues (Kent Records)
  • 1966 – John Lee Hooker & His Guitar (Advent Records)
  • 1969 – No Friend Around (Advent/Red Lightnin')
  • 1970 – Alone (Specialty Records)
  • 1971 – Goin' Down Highway 51 (Specialty)
  • 1971 – Coast to Coast Blues Band – Any Where – Any Time – Any Place (United Artists Records)
  • 1972 – Johnny Lee (GreeneBottle)
  • 1973 – John Lee Hooker's Detroit (United Artists)
  • 1973 – Mad Man Blues (Chess)
  • 1973 – Hooker, Hopkins, Hogg (Specialty-Sonet)
  • 1973 – Slim's Stomp (Polydor) –
  • 1979 – Southern Blues (Savoy Records)
  • 1981 – Blues for Big Town (Chess)
  • 1987 – Gotham Golden Classics – Rare Recordings (Collectables Records)
  • 1987 – Detroit Blues (Krazy Kat)
  • 1989 – 40th Anniversary Album (DCC)
  • 1990 – Boogie Awhile (Krazy Kat)
  • 1999 – Savoy Blues Legends, 1948–1949 (SavoyJazz/Atlantic)
  • 2000 – The Unknown John Lee Hooker (Krazy Kat)

L'època Chicago (gravacions 1955–1964)

  • 1959 – I'm John Lee Hooker (Vee-Jay Records)
  • 1960 – Travelin (Vee-Jay)
  • 1961 – The Folk Lore of John Lee Hooker (Vee-Jay)
  • 1962 – Burnin' (Vee-Jay)
  • 1962 – The Big Soul of John Lee Hooker (Vee-Jay)
  • 1962 – The Best of John Lee Hooker (Vee-Jay)
  • 1963 – John Lee Hooker on Campus (Vee-Jay)
  • 1965 – … And Seven Nights (Verve-Folkways)
  • 1965 – Is He the World's Greatest Blues Singer? (Vee-Jay)
  • 1974 – Gold (Vee-Jay)
  • 1974 – The Best of John Lee Hooker (GNP Crescendo Record Co.)
  • 1974 – In Person (Vee-Jay/Dynasty)
  • 1989 – The Hook – 20 Years of Hits & Hot Boogie (Chameleon)
  • 1993 – John Lee Hooker on Vee-Jay 1955–1958 (Vee-Jay)
  • 2014 – I'm Going Home (Devils Tunes)

L'època Folk (gravacions 1959–1963)

  • 1959 – The Country Blues of John Lee Hooker (Riverside Records)
  • 1960 – That's My Story – JLH Sings the Blues (Riverside)
  • 1962 – John Lee Hooker (Galaxy Records)
  • 1963 – Live at Sugar Hill (Galaxy)
  • 1964 – Burning Hell (Riverside)
  • 1964 – Concert at Newport (Vee-Jay)
  • 1966 – Teachin' the Blues (Guest Star)
  • 1969 – That's Where It's At! (Stax Records)
  • 1971 – Detroit Special (Atlantic Records)
  • 1972 – Boogie Chillun (Fantasy Records)
  • 1972 – Black Snake (Fantasy 2-set)
  • 1979 – Sittin' Here Thinkin' (Muse Records)
  • 2002 – Live at Sugar Hill, Vol. 2 (Fantasy)

L'època ABC (gravacions 1965–1974)

  • 1965 – It Serves You Right to Suffer (Impulse! Records)
  • 1966 – The Real Folk Blues (Chess)
  • 1967 – Live at Cafe Au Go Go (Bluesway)
  • 1967 – Urban Blues (Bluesway)
  • 1968 – On the Waterfront (Wand Records)
  • 1969 – Simply the Truth (Bluesway)
  • 1969 – If You Miss 'Im … I Got 'Im (Bluesway)
  • 1970 – I Wanna Dance All Night (America)
  • 1970 – I Feel Good (Carson)
  • 1971 – Get Back Home in the USA (Black & Blue)
  • 1971 – Hooker 'n Heat (Liberty Records)
  • 1971 – Endless Boogie (ABC Records)
  • 1972 – Never Get Out of These Blues Alive (ABC)
  • 1972 – Live at Kabuki Wuki (Bluesway)
  • 1973 – Live at Soledad Prison (ABC)
  • 1973 – Born in Mississippi, Raised Up in Tennessee (ABC)
  • 1974 – Free Beer and Chicken (ABC)
  • 1991 – More Real Folk Blues – The Missing Album (Chess)

L'època Rosebud (gravacions 1975–2001)

  • 1976 – Alone Vol 1 (Labor)
  • 1976 – Alone – Live in New York Vol 2 (MMG)
  • 1977 - Black Night Is Falling: Live At Rising Sun
  • 1978 – Live + Well (Ornament Records)
  • 1978 – The Cream (Tomato Records)
  • 1979 – Live in 1978 (Lunar)
  • 1981 – Hooker 'n' Heat Recorded Live at the Fox Venice Theatre (Rhino, diversos artistes)
  • 1986 – Jealous (Pulsa)
  • 1989 – The Healer (Chameleon)
  • 1990 – The Hot Spot – amb Miles Davis
  • 1991 – Mr. Lucky (Pointblank)
  • 1992 – Boom Boom (Pointblank)
  • 1995 – Chill Out (Pointblank)
  • 1997 – Don't Look Back (Pointblank/Virgin Records)
  • 1998 – The Best of Friends (Pointblank)
  • 2003 – Face to Face (Eagle)
  • 2016 – Boom Boom - Live On Air 1976 (Laser media)

Referències

  1. Russell, Tony «Obituary: John Lee Hooker» (en anglès). The Guardian, 23-06-2001. ISSN: 0261-3077.

Enllaços externs

  • John Lee Hooker - Lloc web oficial (anglès)
  • «John Lee Hooker» (en anglès). Encyclopædia Britannica, 2003.