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!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|25 April 1787
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|25 April 1787
|The [[Colony of New South Wales]] was created as a [[penal colony]] by the [[Kingdom of Great Britain]] in [[Australia (continent)|Australia]] east of [[135th meridian east|135° east]].<ref name="doc-s68">{{cite web | url=https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-68.html | title=Governor Phillip's Instructions 25 April 1787 (GB) | publisher=Museum of Australian Democracy | access-date=23 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170802041627/https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-68.html | archive-date=2 August 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref> Word of the establishment was proclaimed in Australia by Governor [[Arthur Phillip]] on 7 February 1788.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.records.nsw.gov.au/organisation/1 | title=Colony of New South Wales: Creation | publisher=New South Wales State Archives and Records | access-date=18 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107020819/https://www.records.nsw.gov.au/organisation/1 | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref> The commission included "all the islands adjacent in the Pacific Ocean" within the latitudes of 10°37' south and 43°39' south, which included most of [[New Zealand]].<ref name="doc-s68" />
|La [[Colònia de Nova Gal·les del Sud]] va ser creada com a [[colònia penal]] pel [[Regne de la Gran Bretanya|Regne de Gran Bretanya]] a [[Austràlia]] a l'est del [[Meridià 135 a l'est|meridià 135°]].<ref name="doc-s68">{{cite web | url=https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-68.html | title=Governor Phillip's Instructions 25 April 1787 (GB) | publisher=Museum of Australian Democracy | access-date=23 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170802041627/https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-68.html | archive-date=2 August 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref> El governador [[Arthur Phillip]] va proclamar l'establiment a Austràlia el 7 de febrer de 1788.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.records.nsw.gov.au/organisation/1 | title=Colony of New South Wales: Creation | publisher=New South Wales State Archives and Records | access-date=18 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107020819/https://www.records.nsw.gov.au/organisation/1 | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref> La comissió va incloure «totes les illes adjacents a l'Oceà Pacífic» dins de les latituds de 10°37' sud i 43°39' sud, la qual cosa incloïa la major part de [[Nova Zelanda]].<ref name="doc-s68" />
|[[File:Australia change 1787-04-25.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 25 April 1787|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|[[File:Australia change 1787-04-25.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 25 April 1787|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
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!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|11 July 1810
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|11 Juliol 1810
|[[Macquarie Island]] was discovered by [[Frederick Hasselborough]], who claimed it for the [[United Kingdom]] and declared it part of [[Colony of New South Wales|New South Wales]].<ref name="aga">{{cite book |title=The Australian Geographic book of Antarctica |last=Scott |first=Keith |year=1993 |publisher=Australian Geographic |location=Terrey Hills, New South Wales |isbn=978-1-86276-010-3 |page=14 }}</ref><ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WdFbCQAAQBAJ | page=303 | title=Historical Dictionary of the British Empire | author=Panton, Kenneth J. | isbn=9780810875241 | access-date=18 October 2017 | publisher=Rowman & Littlefield | year=2015}}</ref>
|L'[[illa Macquarie]] va ser descoberta per [[Frederick Hasselborough]], qui la va reclamar per al Regne Unit i la va declarar part de [[Nova Gal·les del Sud]].<ref name="aga">{{cite book |title=The Australian Geographic book of Antarctica |last=Scott |first=Keith |year=1993 |publisher=Australian Geographic |location=Terrey Hills, New South Wales |isbn=978-1-86276-010-3 |page=14 }}</ref><ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WdFbCQAAQBAJ | page=303 | title=Historical Dictionary of the British Empire | author=Panton, Kenneth J. | isbn=9780810875241 | access-date=18 October 2017 | publisher=Rowman & Littlefield | year=2015}}</ref>
|[[File:Australia change 1810-07-11.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 11 July 1810|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|[[File:Australia change 1810-07-11.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 11 July 1810|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
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!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|16 July 1825
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|16 Juliol 1825
|[[Colony of New South Wales|New South Wales]] was extended west to [[129th meridian east|129° east]], so that it would include a trading post set up on [[Melville Island (Australia)|Melville Island]]; and the borders of the "islands adjacent in the Pacific Ocean" were moved north to 39°12' south, now including only a small part of [[New Zealand]].<ref name="doc-41">{{cite web | url=https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-did-41.html | title=Governor Darling's Commission 1825 (UK) | publisher=Museum of Australian Democracy | access-date=22 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107015015/https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-did-41.html | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref>
|Nova Gal·les del Sud es va ampliar cap a l'oest fins al [[Meridià 129 a l'est|merdià 129° est]], de manera que inclogués un lloc comercial establert a l'[[Illa de Melville (Austràlia)|illa de Melville]]; i les fronteres de les «illes adjacents a l'[[oceà Pacífic]]» es van desplaçar cap al nord fins als 39°12' sud, incloent ara només una petita part de [[Nova Zelanda]].<ref name="doc-41">{{cite web | url=https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-did-41.html | title=Governor Darling's Commission 1825 (UK) | publisher=Museum of Australian Democracy | access-date=22 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107015015/https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-did-41.html | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref>
|[[File:Australia change 1825-07-16.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 16 July 1825|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|[[File:Australia change 1825-07-16.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 16 July 1825|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
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!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|3 December 1825
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|3 Decembre 1825
|The southern islands of [[Colony of New South Wales|New South Wales]] were made the [[Van Diemen's Land|Colony of Van Diemen's Land]].<ref name="doc-73">{{cite web | url=https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-did-73.html | title=Order-in-Council separating Van Diemen's Land from New South Wales 14 June 1825 (UK) | publisher=Museum of Australian Democracy | access-date=23 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107003036/https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-did-73.html | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WdFbCQAAQBAJ | page=518 | title=Historical Dictionary of the British Empire | author=Panton, Kenneth J. | isbn=9780810875241 | access-date=23 October 2017 | publisher=Rowman & Littlefield | year=2015}}</ref>
|Les illes meridionals de Nova Gal·les del Sud es converteixen en la [[colònia de la Terra de Van Diemen]].<ref name="doc-73">{{cite web | url=https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-did-73.html | title=Order-in-Council separating Van Diemen's Land from New South Wales 14 June 1825 (UK) | publisher=Museum of Australian Democracy | access-date=23 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107003036/https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-did-73.html | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WdFbCQAAQBAJ | page=518 | title=Historical Dictionary of the British Empire | author=Panton, Kenneth J. | isbn=9780810875241 | access-date=23 October 2017 | publisher=Rowman & Littlefield | year=2015}}</ref>
|[[File:Australia change 1825-12-03.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 3 December 1825|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|[[File:Australia change 1825-12-03.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 3 December 1825|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
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!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|2 May 1829
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|2 Maig 1829
|A colony commonly known as the [[Swan River Colony]] was founded in the remainder of Australia outside of [[Colony of New South Wales|New South Wales]].<ref name="doc-s4">{{cite web | url=https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-4.html | title=Instructions to the Admiralty to take formal possession of the western portion of the continent 5 November 1828 (UK) | publisher=Museum of Australian Democracy | access-date=23 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107003929/https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-4.html | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref> Most documents calling for the colony's foundation make no mention of a name, apart from its location at the "Port on the Western Coast of New Holland, at the Mouth of the River called 'Swan River', with the adjacent Territory",<ref name="doc-s5">{{cite web | url=https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-5.html | title=Lieutenant-Governor Stirling's Instructions 30 December 1828 (UK) | publisher=Museum of Australian Democracy | access-date=23 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107012730/https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-5.html | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref> and that a settlement should be formed "within the Territory of 'Western Australia'".<ref name="doc-s7">{{cite web | url=https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-7.html | title=Lieutenant-Governor Stirling's Proclamation of the Colony 18 June 1829 (UK) | publisher=Museum of Australian Democracy | access-date=23 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107020242/https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-7.html | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref> However, the law calling for the creation of the colony does appear to specify that it should be called "Western Australia".<ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VpZFAAAAcAAJ | title=The Statutes of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Volume 29 | year=1829 | page=719 | publisher=Government of the United Kingdom | access-date=23 October 2017 | quote=An Act to provide until the Thirty-first Day of December One thousand eight hundred and thirty-four, for the Government of His Majesty's Settlements in Western Australia, on the Western Coast of New Holland}}</ref>
|A la resta d'Austràlia, fora de Nova Gal·les del Sud, es va fundar una colònia coneguda com a [[Colònia del riu Swan]]<ref name="doc-s4">{{cite web | url=https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-4.html | title=Instructions to the Admiralty to take formal possession of the western portion of the continent 5 November 1828 (UK) | publisher=Museum of Australian Democracy | access-date=23 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107003929/https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-4.html | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref>. La majoria dels documents que demanen la fundació de la colònia no esmenten cap nom, a part de la seva ubicació al "Port a la costa occidental de Nova Holanda, a la desembocadura del riu anomenat "Riu Swan", amb el territori adjacent",<ref name="doc-s5">{{cite web | url=https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-5.html | title=Lieutenant-Governor Stirling's Instructions 30 December 1828 (UK) | publisher=Museum of Australian Democracy | access-date=23 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107012730/https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-5.html | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref> i que s<nowiki>'hauria de formar un assentament "dins del Territori d''Austràlia Occidental'</nowiki>".<ref name="doc-s7">{{cite web | url=https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-7.html | title=Lieutenant-Governor Stirling's Proclamation of the Colony 18 June 1829 (UK) | publisher=Museum of Australian Democracy | access-date=23 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107020242/https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-7.html | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref> Tanmateix, la llei que demana la creació de la colònia sembla especificar que s'hauria d'anomenar "Austràlia Occidental".<ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VpZFAAAAcAAJ | title=The Statutes of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Volume 29 | year=1829 | page=719 | publisher=Government of the United Kingdom | access-date=23 October 2017 | quote=An Act to provide until the Thirty-first Day of December One thousand eight hundred and thirty-four, for the Government of His Majesty's Settlements in Western Australia, on the Western Coast of New Holland}}</ref>
|[[File:Australia change 1829-05-02.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 2 May 1829|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|[[File:Australia change 1829-05-02.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 2 May 1829|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
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!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|6 February 1832
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|6 Febrer 1832
|The legal instrument required to formally appoint [[James Stirling (Royal Navy officer)|James Stirling]] governor of the [[Colony of Western Australia]] was proclaimed, and this is commonly held as the date that the [[Swan River Colony]] was renamed Western Australia.<ref name="doc-s8">{{cite web | url=https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-8.html | title=Commission appointing Stirling Governor and Commander-in-Chief 4 March 1831 (UK) | publisher=Museum of Australian Democracy | access-date=23 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107024928/https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-8.html | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://statelibrarynsw.tumblr.com/post/156855938896/on-this-day-6th-february-1832-the-swan-river | title=On this day, 6th February 1832, the Swan River colony was officially renamed "Western Australia". | publisher=State Library of New South Wales | access-date=23 October 2017}}</ref>
|S'estableix l'instrument legal necessari per nomenar formalment [[James Stirling]] governador de la [[Colònia d'Austràlia Occidental]], i això es considera habitualment la data en què la Colònia del riu Swan va passar a anomenar-se Austràlia Occidental.<ref name="doc-s8">{{cite web | url=https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-8.html | title=Commission appointing Stirling Governor and Commander-in-Chief 4 March 1831 (UK) | publisher=Museum of Australian Democracy | access-date=23 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107024928/https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-8.html | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://statelibrarynsw.tumblr.com/post/156855938896/on-this-day-6th-february-1832-the-swan-river | title=On this day, 6th February 1832, the Swan River colony was officially renamed "Western Australia". | publisher=State Library of New South Wales | access-date=23 October 2017}}</ref>
|[[File:Australia change 1832-02-06.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 6 February 1832|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|[[File:Australia change 1832-02-06.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 6 February 1832|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
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!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|19 February 1836
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|19 Febrer 1836
|The portion of [[Colony of New South Wales|New South Wales]] between [[132nd meridian east|132° east]] and [[141st meridian east|141° east]], and south of [[26th parallel south|26° south]], was made the [[Colony of South Australia|Province of South Australia]].<ref name="doc-s38">{{cite web | url=https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-38.html | title=Letters Patent establishing the Province of South Australia 19 February 1836 (UK) | publisher=Museum of Australian Democracy | access-date=23 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170819104324/https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-38.html | archive-date=19 August 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref> The actual landing and proclamation occurred on 28 December 1836.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://adelaidia.sa.gov.au/subjects/the-proclamation | title=The Proclamation | date=9 June 2017 | access-date=23 October 2017 | publisher=Government of South Australia | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170829122728/http://adelaidia.sa.gov.au/subjects/the-proclamation | archive-date=29 August 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref> Its border with New South Wales south of the [[Murray River]] would be erroneously surveyed roughly {{convert|3.6|km|mi}} west of 141° east, and the resulting disputes with the colonies and, later, states that share that border would not be fully resolved until 1914.<ref>{{cite BAILII|litigants=State of South Australia v State of Victoria|year=1914|court=UKPC|num=3|format=1|parallelcite=[1914]&nbsp;{{abbr|AC|Appeal Cases}}&nbsp;283}}, [[British and Irish Legal Information Institute]], retrieved 20 May 2019; {{cite AustLII|UKPCHCA|1|1914|parallelcite=(1914)&nbsp;18&nbsp;[[Commonwealth Law Reports|CLR]]&nbsp;115|courtname=auto|date=28 January 1914}}, [[Australasian Legal Information Institute]], retrieved 20 May 2019</ref>
|La part de [[Nova Gal·les del Sud]] entre els meridians [[Meridià 132 a l'est|132° est]] i [[Meridià 141 a l'est|141° est]], i el paral·lel de [[Paral·lel 26° sud|26° sud]], es va convertir en la [[província d'Austràlia Meridional]].<ref name="doc-s38">{{cite web | url=https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-38.html | title=Letters Patent establishing the Province of South Australia 19 February 1836 (UK) | publisher=Museum of Australian Democracy | access-date=23 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170819104324/https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-38.html | archive-date=19 August 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref> El desembarcament i la proclamació reals es van produir el 28 de desembre de 1836.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://adelaidia.sa.gov.au/subjects/the-proclamation | title=The Proclamation | date=9 June 2017 | access-date=23 October 2017 | publisher=Government of South Australia | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170829122728/http://adelaidia.sa.gov.au/subjects/the-proclamation | archive-date=29 August 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref>] La seva frontera amb Nova Gal·les del Sud al sud del [[riu Murray]] seria erròniament estudiada a uns 3,6 quilòmetres a l'oest de 141° est, i les disputes resultants amb les colònies i, més tard, els estats que comparteixen aquesta frontera no es resoldrien completament fins que 1914.<ref>{{cite BAILII|litigants=State of South Australia v State of Victoria|year=1914|court=UKPC|num=3|format=1|parallelcite=[1914]&nbsp;{{abbr|AC|Appeal Cases}}&nbsp;283}}, [[British and Irish Legal Information Institute]], retrieved 20 May 2019; {{cite AustLII|UKPCHCA|1|1914|parallelcite=(1914)&nbsp;18&nbsp;[[Commonwealth Law Reports|CLR]]&nbsp;115|courtname=auto|date=28 January 1914}}, [[Australasian Legal Information Institute]], retrieved 20 May 2019</ref>
|[[File:Australia change 1836-02-19.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 19 February 1836|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|[[File:Australia change 1836-02-19.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 19 February 1836|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
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!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|15 June 1839
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|15 Juny 1839
|The [[List of islands of New Zealand|islands of New Zealand]] were annexed to [[Colony of New South Wales|New South Wales]].<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://archives.govt.nz/provenance-of-power/1839-letters-patent | title=1839 Letters Patent Establishing New Zealand as Part of New South Wales | publisher=Archives New Zealand | access-date=25 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107031611/http://archives.govt.nz/provenance-of-power/1839-letters-patent | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://nzhistory.govt.nz/politics/treaty/background-to-the-treaty/land-and-ideals | title=Taming the frontier | publisher=New Zealand Government | access-date=23 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170711075550/https://nzhistory.govt.nz/politics/treaty/background-to-the-treaty/land-and-ideals | archive-date=11 July 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref> The action was proclaimed on 14 January 1840.<ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DzlDAAAAcAAJ | page=139 | publisher=Government of New Zealand | title=Report from the select committee on New Zealand | year=1840 | access-date=23 October 2017}}</ref>
|Les [[illes de Nova Zelanda]] van ser annexionades a [[Nova Gal·les del Sud]].<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://archives.govt.nz/provenance-of-power/1839-letters-patent | title=1839 Letters Patent Establishing New Zealand as Part of New South Wales | publisher=Archives New Zealand | access-date=25 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107031611/http://archives.govt.nz/provenance-of-power/1839-letters-patent | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://nzhistory.govt.nz/politics/treaty/background-to-the-treaty/land-and-ideals | title=Taming the frontier | publisher=New Zealand Government | access-date=23 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170711075550/https://nzhistory.govt.nz/politics/treaty/background-to-the-treaty/land-and-ideals | archive-date=11 July 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref> L'acció va ser proclamada el 14 de gener de 1840.<ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DzlDAAAAcAAJ | page=139 | publisher=Government of New Zealand | title=Report from the select committee on New Zealand | year=1840 | access-date=23 October 2017}}</ref>
|[[File:Australia change 1839-06-15.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 15 June 1839|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|[[File:Australia change 1839-06-15.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 15 June 1839|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
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!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|16 November 1840
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|16 Novembre 1840
|The [[Colony of New Zealand]] was chartered and split from [[Colony of New South Wales|New South Wales]].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://nzhistory.govt.nz/letters-patent-issued-making-new-zealand-a-colony-separate-from-new-south-wales | title=New Zealand officially becomes British colony | publisher=New Zealand Government | access-date=23 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170518113743/https://nzhistory.govt.nz/letters-patent-issued-making-new-zealand-a-colony-separate-from-new-south-wales | archive-date=18 May 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite book | url=https://archive.org/details/newzealanditsad00terrgoog | page=[https://archive.org/details/newzealanditsad00terrgoog/page/n360 314] | title=New Zealand, Its Advantages and Prospects, as a British Colony | publisher=T. & W. Boone | year=1842 | access-date=23 October 2017}}</ref>
|Es funda la [[Colònia de Nova Zelanda]] que se separa de [[Nova Gal·les del Sud.]]<ref>{{cite web | url=https://nzhistory.govt.nz/letters-patent-issued-making-new-zealand-a-colony-separate-from-new-south-wales | title=New Zealand officially becomes British colony | publisher=New Zealand Government | access-date=23 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170518113743/https://nzhistory.govt.nz/letters-patent-issued-making-new-zealand-a-colony-separate-from-new-south-wales | archive-date=18 May 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite book | url=https://archive.org/details/newzealanditsad00terrgoog | page=[https://archive.org/details/newzealanditsad00terrgoog/page/n360 314] | title=New Zealand, Its Advantages and Prospects, as a British Colony | publisher=T. & W. Boone | year=1842 | access-date=23 October 2017}}</ref>
|[[File:Australia change 1840-11-16.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 16 November 1840|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|[[File:Australia change 1840-11-16.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 16 November 1840|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
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!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|26 September 1844
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|26 Setembre 1844
|[[Norfolk Island]] was transferred from [[Colony of New South Wales|New South Wales]] to [[Van Diemen's Land]].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.records.nsw.gov.au/archives/collections-and-research/guides-and-indexes/norfolk-island-guide | title=Norfolk Island Guide | date=4 November 2015 | publisher=New South Wales Government – State Archives & Records | access-date=23 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171011062740/https://www.records.nsw.gov.au/archives/collections-and-research/guides-and-indexes/norfolk-island-guide | archive-date=11 October 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref>
|L'[[illa Norfolk]] es va transferir de [[Nova Gal·les del Sud]] a la [[Terra de Van Diemen]].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.records.nsw.gov.au/archives/collections-and-research/guides-and-indexes/norfolk-island-guide | title=Norfolk Island Guide | date=4 November 2015 | publisher=New South Wales Government – State Archives & Records | access-date=23 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171011062740/https://www.records.nsw.gov.au/archives/collections-and-research/guides-and-indexes/norfolk-island-guide | archive-date=11 October 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref>
|[[File:Australia change 1844-09-26.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 26 September 1844|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|[[File:Australia change 1844-09-26.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 26 September 1844|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|-
|-
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|17 February 1846
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|17 Febrer 1846
|The half of [[Colony of New South Wales|New South Wales]] north of [[26th parallel south|26° south]] was made the [[North Australia|Colony of North Australia]].<ref name="north-australia">{{cite web | url=http://archival.sl.nsw.gov.au/Details/archive/110330450 | title=Charters and commissions concerning the Colony of North Australia, 1846–1847 | publisher=State Library of New South Wales | access-date=23 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107013116/http://archival.sl.nsw.gov.au/Details/archive/110330450 | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article230364145 |title=PROCLAMATION. |newspaper=[[New South Wales Government Gazette]] |issue=13 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=23 January 1849 |access-date=21 May 2019 |page=117 |via=National Library of Australia}}</ref><ref name="northaustralia">{{cite web | url=https://www.qld.gov.au/recreation/arts/heritage/museum-of-lands/surveying/borders/pre-proclamation | title=History of Queensland borders before proclamation | publisher=State of Queensland | access-date=22 April 2019 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181003213530/https://www.qld.gov.au/recreation/arts/heritage/museum-of-lands/surveying/borders/pre-proclamation | archive-date=3 October 2018 | url-status=live }}</ref>
|La meitat de [[Nova Gal·les del Sud]] al nord del [[paral·lel 26° sud]] es va convertir en la [[Colònia d'Austràlia del Nord]].<ref name="north-australia">{{cite web | url=http://archival.sl.nsw.gov.au/Details/archive/110330450 | title=Charters and commissions concerning the Colony of North Australia, 1846–1847 | publisher=State Library of New South Wales | access-date=23 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107013116/http://archival.sl.nsw.gov.au/Details/archive/110330450 | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article230364145 |title=PROCLAMATION. |newspaper=[[New South Wales Government Gazette]] |issue=13 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=23 January 1849 |access-date=21 May 2019 |page=117 |via=National Library of Australia}}</ref><ref name="northaustralia">{{cite web | url=https://www.qld.gov.au/recreation/arts/heritage/museum-of-lands/surveying/borders/pre-proclamation | title=History of Queensland borders before proclamation | publisher=State of Queensland | access-date=22 April 2019 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181003213530/https://www.qld.gov.au/recreation/arts/heritage/museum-of-lands/surveying/borders/pre-proclamation | archive-date=3 October 2018 | url-status=live }}</ref>
|[[File:Australia change 1846-02-17.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 17 February 1846|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|[[File:Australia change 1846-02-17.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 17 February 1846|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|-
|-
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|28 December 1847
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|28 Desembre 1847
|Following a change in government in the United Kingdom, [[North Australia]] was merged back in to [[Colony of New South Wales|New South Wales]].<ref name="north-australia" /><ref name="northaustralia" /> This is the date [[Victoria of the United Kingdom|Queen Victoria]] revoked the [[letters patent]] establishing North Australia, but it was not proclaimed in Australia until 16 January 1849.
|Després d'un canvi de govern al Regne Unit, [[Austràlia del Nord]] es va fusionar de nou amb [[Nova Gal·les del Sud]].<ref name="north-australia" /> <ref name="northaustralia" />Aquesta és la data en què la [[Victòria I del Regne Unit|reina Victòria]] va revocar les [[Carta patent|cartes patents]] que establien Austràlia del Nord, però no es va proclamar a Austràlia fins el 16 de gener de 1849.
|[[File:Australia change 1847-12-28.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 28 December 1847|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|[[File:Australia change 1847-12-28.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 28 December 1847|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|-
|-
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|1 July 1851
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|1 Juliol 1851
|The portion of [[Colony of New South Wales|New South Wales]] south of the [[Murray River]] and a line from the headwaters of the river to [[Cape Howe]] was made the [[Colony of Victoria]].<ref name="doc-76">{{cite web | url=https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-did-76-aid-8-pid-75.html | title=Australian Constitutions Act 1850 (UK) | publisher=Museum of Australian Democracy | access-date=24 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107022221/https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-did-76-aid-8-pid-75.html | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref>
|La part de [[Nova Gal·les del Sud]] al sud del [[riu Murray]] i una línia des de la capçalera del riu fins al [[Cape Howe]] es va convertir en la [[Colònia de Victòria]].<ref name="doc-76">{{cite web | url=https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-did-76-aid-8-pid-75.html | title=Australian Constitutions Act 1850 (UK) | publisher=Museum of Australian Democracy | access-date=24 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107022221/https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-did-76-aid-8-pid-75.html | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref>
|[[File:Australia change 1851-07-01.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 1 July 1851|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|[[File:Australia change 1851-07-01.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 1 July 1851|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|-
|-
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|1 January 1856
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|1 Gener 1856
|[[Van Diemen's Land]] was renamed [[Colony of Tasmania|Tasmania]], as a way to get away from its past as a penal colony.<ref name="doc-78">{{cite web | url=https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-did-78.html | title=Order-in-Council changing name to Tasmania 21 July 1855 (UK) | publisher=Museum of Australian Democracy | access-date=24 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107005707/https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-did-78.html | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref>
|La Terra de Van Diemen va ser rebatejat com a [[Tasmània]], com una manera d'allunyar-se del seu passat com a [[colònia penal]].<ref name="doc-78">{{cite web | url=https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-did-78.html | title=Order-in-Council changing name to Tasmania 21 July 1855 (UK) | publisher=Museum of Australian Democracy | access-date=24 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107005707/https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-did-78.html | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref>
|[[File:Australia change 1856-01-01.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 1 January 1856|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|[[File:Australia change 1856-01-01.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 1 January 1856|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|-
|-
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|1 November 1856
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|1 Novembre 1856
|[[Norfolk Island]] was split from [[Colony of Tasmania|Tasmania]], becoming its own colony.<ref name="norfolkisland1913" /> Some sources say this occurred the previous day,<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Bladen |first1=F.M. |year=1906 |title=Settlement of the Pitcairn Islanders on Norfolk Island |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tAIxAQAAMAAJ |journal=Journal of the Royal Australian Historical Society | publisher=[[Royal Australian Historical Society]] | volume=2 | issue=1 |pages=1&ndash;12 |issn=0035-8762 |access-date=20 May 2019}}</ref> but the Norfolk Island Act 1913 states it was on this day.
|L'[[illa Norfolk]] es va separar de [[Tasmània]], convertint-se en la seva pròpia colònia. <ref name="norfolkisland1913" />Algunes fonts diuen que això va passar el dia anterior, <ref>{{cite journal |last1=Bladen |first1=F.M. |year=1906 |title=Settlement of the Pitcairn Islanders on Norfolk Island |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tAIxAQAAMAAJ |journal=Journal of the Royal Australian Historical Society | publisher=[[Royal Australian Historical Society]] | volume=2 | issue=1 |pages=1&ndash;12 |issn=0035-8762 |access-date=20 May 2019}}</ref>però la Norfolk Island Act de 1913 estableix que va ser aquest dia.
|[[File:Australia change 1856-11-01.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 1 November 1856|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|[[File:Australia change 1856-11-01.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 1 November 1856|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|-
|-
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|6 June 1859
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|6 Juny 1859
|The portion of [[Colony of New South Wales|New South Wales]] north of [[29th parallel south|29° south]], the [[Dumaresq River|Dumaresq]] and [[Macintyre River|Macintyre]] Rivers, and several mountain ridges, and east of [[141st meridian east|141° east]], was made the [[Colony of Queensland]].<ref name="doc-s47">{{cite web | url=https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-47.html | title=Letters Patent erecting Colony of Queensland 6 June 1859 (UK) | publisher=Museum of Australian Democracy | access-date=24 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107015816/https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-47.html | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref>
|La part de [[Nova Gal·les del Sud]] al nord del [[paral·lel 29° sud]], els rius [[Riu Dumaresq|Dumaresq]] i [[Riu Macintyre|Macintyre,]] i diverses serralades muntanyoses, a l'est del [[Meridià 141 a l'est|merdià de 141° est]], es van convertir en la [[Colònia de Queensland]].<ref name="doc-s47">{{cite web | url=https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-47.html | title=Letters Patent erecting Colony of Queensland 6 June 1859 (UK) | publisher=Museum of Australian Democracy | access-date=24 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107015816/https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-47.html | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref>
|[[File:Australia change 1859-06-06.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 6 June 1859|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|[[File:Australia change 1859-06-06.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 6 June 1859|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|-
|-
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|10 October 1861
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|10 Octubre 1861
|The portion of [[Colony of New South Wales|New South Wales]] west of [[Colony of South Australia|South Australia]] was transferred to South Australia by letters patent. The act of parliament was passed on 22 July 1861.<ref>{{Cite Legislation AU|NSW|num_act|qlasalea1861n25605|Queensland Legislation and South Australian Land Extension Act 1861}}, 22 July 1861, [[Australasian Legal Information Institute]], retrieved 20 May 2019</ref>
|La part de [[Nova Gal·les del Sud]] a l'oest d'[[Austràlia Meridional]] va ser transferida a Austràlia Meridional per [[Carta patent|cartes patents]]. L'acte del parlament es va aprovar el 22 de juliol de 1861.<ref>{{Cite Legislation AU|NSW|num_act|qlasalea1861n25605|Queensland Legislation and South Australian Land Extension Act 1861}}, 22 July 1861, [[Australasian Legal Information Institute]], retrieved 20 May 2019</ref>
|[[File:Australia change 1861-07-22.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 22 July 1861|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|[[File:Australia change 1861-07-22.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 22 July 1861|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|-
|-
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|13 March 1862
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|13 Març 1862
|The portion of [[Colony of New South Wales|New South Wales]] north of [[Colony of South Australia|South Australia]] and east of [[138th meridian east|138° east]] was transferred to [[Colony of Queensland|Queensland]].<ref name="doc-s51">{{cite web | url=https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-51.html | title=Letters Patent altering the western boundary of Queensland 1862 (UK) | publisher=Museum of Australian Democracy | access-date=24 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107015159/https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-51.html | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref>
|La part de [[Nova Gal·les del Sud]] al nord d'[[Austràlia Meridional]] ia l'est del [[Meridià 138 a l'est|meridià 138° est]] va ser transferida a [[Queensland]].<ref name="doc-s51">{{cite web | url=https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-51.html | title=Letters Patent altering the western boundary of Queensland 1862 (UK) | publisher=Museum of Australian Democracy | access-date=24 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107015159/https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-sdid-51.html | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref>
|[[File:Australia change 1862-03-13.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 13 March 1862|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|[[File:Australia change 1862-03-13.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 13 March 1862|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|-
|-
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|6 July 1863
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|6 Juliol 1863
|The region of [[Colony of New South Wales|New South Wales]] north of [[Colony of South Australia|South Australia]] was transferred to South Australia.<ref name="doc-49">{{cite web | url=https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-did-49.html | title=Letters Patent annexing the Northern Territory to South Australia, 1863 | publisher=Museum of Australian Democracy | access-date=24 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107005903/https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-did-49.html | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref>
|La regió de [[Nova Gal·les del Sud]] al nord d'[[Austràlia Meridional]] va ser transferida a Austràlia Meridional.<ref name="doc-49">{{cite web | url=https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-did-49.html | title=Letters Patent annexing the Northern Territory to South Australia, 1863 | publisher=Museum of Australian Democracy | access-date=24 October 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107005903/https://www.foundingdocs.gov.au/item-did-49.html | archive-date=7 November 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref>
|[[File:Australia change 1863-07-06.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 6 July 1863|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|[[File:Australia change 1863-07-06.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 6 July 1863|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|-
|-
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|30 May 1872
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|30 Maig 1872
|All islands lying within {{convert|60|mi|km}}<!-- The letters patent specifically use miles, so to avoid false equivalency, displaying miles first --> of [[Colony of Queensland|Queensland]] were annexed to the colony by letters patent.<ref name="torres">{{cite web | url=https://www.legislation.qld.gov.au/view/pdf/inforce/1996-04-11/sl-1879-qciwi | title=Queensland Coast, Islands and Waters Instruments | date=11 April 1996 | pages=11&ndash;20 | publisher=Government of Queensland | access-date=21 May 2019}}</ref> This was done primarily to incorporate the [[Torres Strait Islands]], which were starting to be claimed by [[Colony of New South Wales|New South Wales]]. It is unknown which specific islands may have already been considered part of Queensland, and the map included with the letters patent contained errors, such as including [[Melville Island (Australia)|Melville Island]] in Queensland.<ref name="jstor-torres">{{cite journal |last1=Mullins |first1=Steve |year=1992 |title=Queensland's Quest for Torres Strait: The Delusion of Inevitability |jstor=25169126 |journal=The Journal of Pacific History |volume=27 |issue=2 |pages=165–180 |doi=10.1080/00223349208572705}}</ref>
|Totes les illes que es trobaven a 97 km de [[Queensland]] van ser annexionades a la colònia per [[Carta patent|cartes patents]].<ref name="torres">{{cite web | url=https://www.legislation.qld.gov.au/view/pdf/inforce/1996-04-11/sl-1879-qciwi | title=Queensland Coast, Islands and Waters Instruments | date=11 April 1996 | pages=11&ndash;20 | publisher=Government of Queensland | access-date=21 May 2019}}</ref> Això es va fer principalment per incorporar les illes de l'[[estret de Torres]], que començaven a ser reclamades per [[Nova Gal·les del Sud]]. Es desconeix quines illes específiques ja s'havien considerat part de Queensland, i el mapa inclòs amb les cartes patents contenia errors, com incloure l'[[Illa de Melville (Austràlia)|illa de Melville]] a Queensland.<ref name="jstor-torres">{{cite journal |last1=Mullins |first1=Steve |year=1992 |title=Queensland's Quest for Torres Strait: The Delusion of Inevitability |jstor=25169126 |journal=The Journal of Pacific History |volume=27 |issue=2 |pages=165–180 |doi=10.1080/00223349208572705}}</ref>
|align="center"|''too vague to map''
|align="center"|''too vague to map''
|-
|-
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|21 July 1879
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|21 Juliol 1879
|The [[Torres Strait Islands]] were specifically annexed to [[Colony of Queensland|Queensland]].<ref name="torres" /><ref name="jstor-torres" />
|Les [[illes de l'estret de Torres]] van ser annexionades específicament a [[Queensland]].<ref name="torres" /><ref name="jstor-torres" />
|[[File:Australia change 1879-07-21.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 21 July 1879|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|[[File:Australia change 1879-07-21.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 21 July 1879|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|-
|-
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|17 June 1880
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|17 Juny 1880
|[[Macquarie Island]] was made a constituent part of the [[Colony of Tasmania]] through Letters Patent for the Governor of Tasmania.<ref name="Letters Patent for Governor of Tasmania 1880">{{cite web |title=Item BB-AU-490 - Letters patent constituting the office of Governor and Commander-in-Chief of the Colony of Tasmania and its Dependencies |url=https://sparc.utas.edu.au/index.php/letters-patent-constituting-the-office-of-governor-and-commander-in-chief-of-the-colony-of-tasmania-and-its-dependencies |publisher=University of Tasmania |access-date=3 October 2023 |ref=Letters Patent for Governor of Tasmania 1880}}</ref>
|L'[[illa Macquarie]] es va convertir en part constituent de la [[Colònia de Tasmània]] a través de [[Carta patent|cartes patents]] per al Governador de Tasmània.<ref name="Letters Patent for Governor of Tasmania 1880">{{cite web |title=Item BB-AU-490 - Letters patent constituting the office of Governor and Commander-in-Chief of the Colony of Tasmania and its Dependencies |url=https://sparc.utas.edu.au/index.php/letters-patent-constituting-the-office-of-governor-and-commander-in-chief-of-the-colony-of-tasmania-and-its-dependencies |publisher=University of Tasmania |access-date=3 October 2023 |ref=Letters Patent for Governor of Tasmania 1880}}</ref>
|[[File:Australia change 1880-06-17.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 17 June 1880|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|[[File:Australia change 1880-06-17.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 17 June 1880|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|-
|-
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|4 April 1883
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|4 Abril 1883
|[[Colony of Queensland|Queensland]] claimed southeast [[New Guinea]] as a dependency, though the British government rejected the claim.<ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gThY2BW0bowC | isbn=9780521356213 | page=357 | title=Australia, Volume 1 | year=1933 | publisher=Cambridge University Press | access-date=24 October 2017}}</ref>
|[[Queensland]] va reclamar el sud-est de [[Nova Guinea]] com a dependència, encara que el govern britànic va rebutjar la reclamació.<ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gThY2BW0bowC | isbn=9780521356213 | page=357 | title=Australia, Volume 1 | year=1933 | publisher=Cambridge University Press | access-date=24 October 2017}}</ref>
|[[File:Australia change 1883-04-04.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 4 April 1883|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|[[File:Australia change 1883-04-04.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 4 April 1883|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|-
|-
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|6 November 1884
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|6 Novembre 1884
|The [[British Empire]] declared southeast [[New Guinea]] as a [[British protectorate|protectorate]], removing it from immediate [[Colony of Queensland|Queensland]] control, though the colony still largely administered it.<ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ybLyCAAAQBAJ | pages=11&ndash;12 | title=Documents and Correspondence on New Guinea's Boundaries | author=Van der Veur, Paul W. | year=2012 | publisher=Springer Science & Business Media | isbn=9789401537063 | access-date=24 October 2017}}</ref>
|L'[[Imperi Britànic]] va declarar el sud-est de [[Nova Guinea]] com a [[protectorat]], allunyant-lo del control immediat de [[Queensland]], encara que la colònia encara n'era administrada en gran mesura.<ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ybLyCAAAQBAJ | pages=11&ndash;12 | title=Documents and Correspondence on New Guinea's Boundaries | author=Van der Veur, Paul W. | year=2012 | publisher=Springer Science & Business Media | isbn=9789401537063 | access-date=24 October 2017}}</ref>
|[[File:Australia change 1884-11-06.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 6 November 1884|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|[[File:Australia change 1884-11-06.png|250px|Map of the change to the founding colonies of Australia on 6 November 1884|alt=Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text]]
|}
|}


=== Federation ===
=== Federació ===


{|class="wikitable plainrowheaders"
{|class="wikitable plainrowheaders"
|-
|-
!scope="col"|Date
!scope="col"|Data
!scope="col"|Event
!scope="col"|Esdeveniment
!scope="col"|Map
!scope="col"|Mapa
|-
|-
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|1 January 1901
!scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;"|1 January 1901

Revisió del 12:01, 30 ago 2024

refer to caption
Animated map of the territorial evolution of Australia

Les primeres colònies de l'Imperi britànic al continent australià van ser la colònia penal de Nova Gal·les del Sud, fundada el 1788, i la colònia del Riu Swan (més tard anomenada Austràlia Occidental), fundada el 1829. En les dècades següents, es van crear a partir de Nova Gal·les del Sud les colònies de Nova Zelanda, Queensland, Austràlia Meridional, la Terra de Van Diemen (posteriorment rebatejada Tasmània) i Victòria, així com una avortada colònia del Nord d'Austràlia. L'1 de gener de 1901 aquestes colònies, a excepció de Nova Zelanda, es van convertir en estats de la Mancomunitat d'Austràlia. Des de l'inici d'aquesta federació, les fronteres internes han estat estables majoritàriament, excepte per la creació d'alguns territoris amb autonomia limitada: el Territori del Nord, procedent d'Austràlia Meridional, per governar el vast i escassament poblat centre del país; la divisió del Territori del Nord a Austràlia Central i Austràlia del Nord, i la seva ràpida fusió al Territori del Nord; i el Territori de la Capital Australiana, un districte federal cedit per Nova Gal·les del Sud.

Fora del continent, Queensland va intentar una expansió cap a Nova Guinea, però les autoritats britàniques la van rebutjar. La reclamació es convertiria més tard en un protectorat britànic i es cediria a Austràlia. La Societat de Nacions va atorgar el nord-est de Nova Guinea a Austràlia després de la Primera Guerra Mundial, així com Nauru, que va quedar sota jurisdicció conjunta d'Austràlia, la Gran Bretanya i Nova Zelanda. Aquests mandats i, més tard, territoris en fideïcomís de les Nacions Unides, es van convertir en les nacions independents de Nauru i Papua Nova Guinea a mitjans del segle XX. Austràlia també ha obtingut diversos petits territoris insulars, principalment d'antigues colònies britàniques, i té una important reivindicació sobre l'Antàrtida.

Taula de canvis

Key to map colours

  Estats australians
  Territoris australians i colònies fundadores
  Àrea modificada per esdeveniment

Període colonial

Data Esedeveniment Mapa
25 April 1787 La Colònia de Nova Gal·les del Sud va ser creada com a colònia penal pel Regne de Gran Bretanya a Austràlia a l'est del meridià 135°.[1] El governador Arthur Phillip va proclamar l'establiment a Austràlia el 7 de febrer de 1788.[2] La comissió va incloure «totes les illes adjacents a l'Oceà Pacífic» dins de les latituds de 10°37' sud i 43°39' sud, la qual cosa incloïa la major part de Nova Zelanda.[1] Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
11 Juliol 1810 L'illa Macquarie va ser descoberta per Frederick Hasselborough, qui la va reclamar per al Regne Unit i la va declarar part de Nova Gal·les del Sud.[3][4] Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
16 Juliol 1825 Nova Gal·les del Sud es va ampliar cap a l'oest fins al merdià 129° est, de manera que inclogués un lloc comercial establert a l'illa de Melville; i les fronteres de les «illes adjacents a l'oceà Pacífic» es van desplaçar cap al nord fins als 39°12' sud, incloent ara només una petita part de Nova Zelanda.[5] Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
3 Decembre 1825 Les illes meridionals de Nova Gal·les del Sud es converteixen en la colònia de la Terra de Van Diemen.[6][7] Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
2 Maig 1829 A la resta d'Austràlia, fora de Nova Gal·les del Sud, es va fundar una colònia coneguda com a Colònia del riu Swan[8]. La majoria dels documents que demanen la fundació de la colònia no esmenten cap nom, a part de la seva ubicació al "Port a la costa occidental de Nova Holanda, a la desembocadura del riu anomenat "Riu Swan", amb el territori adjacent",[9] i que s'hauria de formar un assentament "dins del Territori d''Austràlia Occidental'".[10] Tanmateix, la llei que demana la creació de la colònia sembla especificar que s'hauria d'anomenar "Austràlia Occidental".[11] Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
6 Febrer 1832 S'estableix l'instrument legal necessari per nomenar formalment James Stirling governador de la Colònia d'Austràlia Occidental, i això es considera habitualment la data en què la Colònia del riu Swan va passar a anomenar-se Austràlia Occidental.[12][13] Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
19 Febrer 1836 La part de Nova Gal·les del Sud entre els meridians 132° est i 141° est, i el paral·lel de 26° sud, es va convertir en la província d'Austràlia Meridional.[14] El desembarcament i la proclamació reals es van produir el 28 de desembre de 1836.[15]] La seva frontera amb Nova Gal·les del Sud al sud del riu Murray seria erròniament estudiada a uns 3,6 quilòmetres a l'oest de 141° est, i les disputes resultants amb les colònies i, més tard, els estats que comparteixen aquesta frontera no es resoldrien completament fins que 1914.[16] Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
15 Juny 1839 Les illes de Nova Zelanda van ser annexionades a Nova Gal·les del Sud.[17][18] L'acció va ser proclamada el 14 de gener de 1840.[19] Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
16 Novembre 1840 Es funda la Colònia de Nova Zelanda que se separa de Nova Gal·les del Sud.[20][21] Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
26 Setembre 1844 L'illa Norfolk es va transferir de Nova Gal·les del Sud a la Terra de Van Diemen.[22] Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
17 Febrer 1846 La meitat de Nova Gal·les del Sud al nord del paral·lel 26° sud es va convertir en la Colònia d'Austràlia del Nord.[23][24][25] Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
28 Desembre 1847 Després d'un canvi de govern al Regne Unit, Austràlia del Nord es va fusionar de nou amb Nova Gal·les del Sud.[23] [25]Aquesta és la data en què la reina Victòria va revocar les cartes patents que establien Austràlia del Nord, però no es va proclamar a Austràlia fins el 16 de gener de 1849. Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
1 Juliol 1851 La part de Nova Gal·les del Sud al sud del riu Murray i una línia des de la capçalera del riu fins al Cape Howe es va convertir en la Colònia de Victòria.[26] Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
1 Gener 1856 La Terra de Van Diemen va ser rebatejat com a Tasmània, com una manera d'allunyar-se del seu passat com a colònia penal.[27] Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
1 Novembre 1856 L'illa Norfolk es va separar de Tasmània, convertint-se en la seva pròpia colònia. [28]Algunes fonts diuen que això va passar el dia anterior, [29]però la Norfolk Island Act de 1913 estableix que va ser aquest dia. Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
6 Juny 1859 La part de Nova Gal·les del Sud al nord del paral·lel 29° sud, els rius Dumaresq i Macintyre, i diverses serralades muntanyoses, a l'est del merdià de 141° est, es van convertir en la Colònia de Queensland.[30] Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
10 Octubre 1861 La part de Nova Gal·les del Sud a l'oest d'Austràlia Meridional va ser transferida a Austràlia Meridional per cartes patents. L'acte del parlament es va aprovar el 22 de juliol de 1861.[31] Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
13 Març 1862 La part de Nova Gal·les del Sud al nord d'Austràlia Meridional ia l'est del meridià 138° est va ser transferida a Queensland.[32] Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
6 Juliol 1863 La regió de Nova Gal·les del Sud al nord d'Austràlia Meridional va ser transferida a Austràlia Meridional.[33] Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
30 Maig 1872 Totes les illes que es trobaven a 97 km de Queensland van ser annexionades a la colònia per cartes patents.[34] Això es va fer principalment per incorporar les illes de l'estret de Torres, que començaven a ser reclamades per Nova Gal·les del Sud. Es desconeix quines illes específiques ja s'havien considerat part de Queensland, i el mapa inclòs amb les cartes patents contenia errors, com incloure l'illa de Melville a Queensland.[35] too vague to map
21 Juliol 1879 Les illes de l'estret de Torres van ser annexionades específicament a Queensland.[34][35] Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
17 Juny 1880 L'illa Macquarie es va convertir en part constituent de la Colònia de Tasmània a través de cartes patents per al Governador de Tasmània.[36] Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
4 Abril 1883 Queensland va reclamar el sud-est de Nova Guinea com a dependència, encara que el govern britànic va rebutjar la reclamació.[37] Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
6 Novembre 1884 L'Imperi Britànic va declarar el sud-est de Nova Guinea com a protectorat, allunyant-lo del control immediat de Queensland, encara que la colònia encara n'era administrada en gran mesura.[38] Map of British claims to Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text

Federació

Data Esdeveniment Mapa
1 January 1901 Six colonies of the United Kingdom formed the Commonwealth of Australia:[39]

Parliament met in Melbourne until the federal capital could be built.[40]

Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
1 September 1906 British New Guinea was transferred from the United Kingdom, becoming the Territory of Papua.[41][42] Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
1 January 1911 The Federal Capital Territory was split from New South Wales,[43][44] and the Northern Territory was split from South Australia.[45][46] While the acts creating it use the term "Territory for the Seat of Government", legislation and proclamations immediately began using the term "Federal Capital Territory."[47] Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
1 July 1914 Norfolk Island was transferred from the United Kingdom, becoming the Territory of Norfolk Island.[28][48] Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
4 September 1915 A small peninsula along Jervis Bay was ceded to the Federal Capital Territory by New South Wales.[49][50] Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
17 December 1920 The League of Nations mandated the former German New Guinea to Australia as the Territory of New Guinea[51][52] and the Mandate of Nauru,[53][54] with New Zealand and the United Kingdom as co-trustees of Nauru.[55] Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
1 February 1927 The Northern Territory was split at 20° south into the territories of Central Australia and North Australia.[56][57] Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
9 May 1927 Parliament began meeting in Canberra, formally moving the capital there from Melbourne.[58][59] Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
12 June 1931 The territories of Central Australia and North Australia were merged to become the Northern Territory.[60][61] Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
10 May 1934 The Ashmore and Cartier Islands were transferred from the United Kingdom and became the Territory of Ashmore and Cartier Islands. A British order-in-council dated 23 July 1931 had stated that the islands would be placed under the authority of the Commonwealth of Australia when Australia passed legislation to accept them.[62][63] Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
24 August 1936 The United Kingdom transferred the portion of its claim to Antarctica between 45° east and 136° east, and 142° east and 160° east, to Australia, where it became the Australian Antarctic Territory.[64][65] Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
29 July 1938 The Territory of Ashmore and Cartier Islands was annexed to the Northern Territory.[66]

The Federal Capital Territory was renamed the Australian Capital Territory.[67]

Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
26 August 1942 The Mandate of Nauru was captured by Japan.[68] Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
14 September 1945 The Japanese garrison in the Mandate of Nauru surrendered.[68] Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
13 December 1946 The Territory of New Guinea was reconstituted as a United Nations trust territory.[69] Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
1 November 1947 The Mandate of Nauru was reconstituted as the United Nations Trust Territory of Nauru.[69] Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
26 December 1947 Heard Island and McDonald Islands were transferred from the United Kingdom. The receipt was confirmed in letters exchanged on 19 December 1950.[70] Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
1 July 1949 The Territory of New Guinea and Territory of Papua were merged into the Territory of Papua and New Guinea, mainly for administrative purposes; the act makes it clear that the identities of New Guinea as a United Nations Trust Territory and Papua as a possession of the Crown remain intact.[71][72] Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
24 April 1953 Heard Island and McDonald Islands were formally declared the Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands.[73] Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
23 November 1955 The Cocos (Keeling) Islands were transferred by the United Kingdom from the Colony of Singapore, becoming the Territory of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands.[74][75] Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
1 October 1958 Christmas Island was transferred by the United Kingdom from the Colony of Singapore, becoming the Territory of Christmas Island.[76][77] Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
31 January 1968 The Trust Territory of Nauru became independent as the Republic of Nauru.[78][79] Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
30 September 1969 The Coral Sea Islands Territory was created from Queensland.[80] Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
27 December 1971 The Territory of Papua and New Guinea was renamed Papua New Guinea.[81] Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
31 December 1973 The peninsula along Jervis Bay belonging to the Australian Capital Territory was formally named the Jervis Bay Territory; at this time, it was still considered part of the ACT.[82] no change to map
11 September 1975 The Republic of the North Solomons declared the independence of the region surrounding Bougainville Island in Papua New Guinea.[83] Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
16 September 1975 Papua New Guinea became independent as the Independent State of Papua New Guinea,[84] rendering the dispute with the Republic of the North Solomons moot. Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
1 July 1978 The Ashmore and Cartier Islands were split from the Northern Territory, becoming the Territory of Ashmore and Cartier Islands.[85] Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
3 March 1986 The Australia Act 1986 made Australia completely independent of the United Kingdom.[86] no change to map
11 May 1989 Jervis Bay Territory was split from the Australian Capital Territory to become its own territory.[87] Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text
7 July 1997 Elizabeth Reef and Middleton Reef were transferred from New South Wales to the Coral Sea Islands Territory.[88] Map of Australia; for details, refer to adjacent text

Proposed boundary change to the Australian Capital Territory

In September 2022, it was announced the border between the Australian Capital Territory and New South Wales would change for the first time since it was created in 1911.[89] ACT chief minister Andrew Barr said NSW premier Dominic Perrottet had agreed to a proposed border change for 330 hectares of land.[90]

See also

Referències

  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 «Governor Phillip's Instructions 25 April 1787 (GB)». Museum of Australian Democracy. Arxivat de l'original el 2 August 2017. [Consulta: 23 octubre 2017].
  2. ↑ «Colony of New South Wales: Creation». New South Wales State Archives and Records. Arxivat de l'original el 7 November 2017. [Consulta: 18 octubre 2017].
  3. ↑ Scott, Keith. The Australian Geographic book of Antarctica. Terrey Hills, New South Wales: Australian Geographic, 1993, p. 14. ISBN 978-1-86276-010-3. 
  4. ↑ Panton, Kenneth J.. Historical Dictionary of the British Empire. Rowman & Littlefield, 2015, p. 303. ISBN 9780810875241. 
  5. ↑ «Governor Darling's Commission 1825 (UK)». Museum of Australian Democracy. Arxivat de l'original el 7 November 2017. [Consulta: 22 octubre 2017].
  6. ↑ «Order-in-Council separating Van Diemen's Land from New South Wales 14 June 1825 (UK)». Museum of Australian Democracy. Arxivat de l'original el 7 November 2017. [Consulta: 23 octubre 2017].
  7. ↑ Panton, Kenneth J.. Historical Dictionary of the British Empire. Rowman & Littlefield, 2015, p. 518. ISBN 9780810875241. 
  8. ↑ «Instructions to the Admiralty to take formal possession of the western portion of the continent 5 November 1828 (UK)». Museum of Australian Democracy. Arxivat de l'original el 7 November 2017. [Consulta: 23 octubre 2017].
  9. ↑ «Lieutenant-Governor Stirling's Instructions 30 December 1828 (UK)». Museum of Australian Democracy. Arxivat de l'original el 7 November 2017. [Consulta: 23 octubre 2017].
  10. ↑ «Lieutenant-Governor Stirling's Proclamation of the Colony 18 June 1829 (UK)». Museum of Australian Democracy. Arxivat de l'original el 7 November 2017. [Consulta: 23 octubre 2017].
  11. ↑ The Statutes of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Volume 29. Government of the United Kingdom, 1829, p. 719. «An Act to provide until the Thirty-first Day of December One thousand eight hundred and thirty-four, for the Government of His Majesty's Settlements in Western Australia, on the Western Coast of New Holland» 
  12. ↑ «Commission appointing Stirling Governor and Commander-in-Chief 4 March 1831 (UK)». Museum of Australian Democracy. Arxivat de l'original el 7 November 2017. [Consulta: 23 octubre 2017].
  13. ↑ «On this day, 6th February 1832, the Swan River colony was officially renamed "Western Australia".». State Library of New South Wales. [Consulta: 23 octubre 2017].
  14. ↑ «Letters Patent establishing the Province of South Australia 19 February 1836 (UK)». Museum of Australian Democracy. Arxivat de l'original el 19 August 2017. [Consulta: 23 octubre 2017].
  15. ↑ «The Proclamation». Government of South Australia, 09-06-2017. Arxivat de l'original el 29 August 2017. [Consulta: 23 octubre 2017].
  16. ↑ Plantilla:Cite BAILII, British and Irish Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019; Plantilla:Cite AustLII, Australasian Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019
  17. ↑ «1839 Letters Patent Establishing New Zealand as Part of New South Wales». Archives New Zealand. Arxivat de l'original el 7 November 2017. [Consulta: 25 octubre 2017].
  18. ↑ «Taming the frontier». New Zealand Government. Arxivat de l'original el 11 July 2017. [Consulta: 23 octubre 2017].
  19. ↑ Report from the select committee on New Zealand. Government of New Zealand, 1840, p. 139. 
  20. ↑ «New Zealand officially becomes British colony». New Zealand Government. Arxivat de l'original el 18 May 2017. [Consulta: 23 octubre 2017].
  21. ↑ New Zealand, Its Advantages and Prospects, as a British Colony. T. & W. Boone, 1842, p. 314. 
  22. ↑ «Norfolk Island Guide». New South Wales Government – State Archives & Records, 04-11-2015. Arxivat de l'original el 11 October 2017. [Consulta: 23 octubre 2017].
  23. ↑ 23,0 23,1 «Charters and commissions concerning the Colony of North Australia, 1846–1847». State Library of New South Wales. Arxivat de l'original el 7 November 2017. [Consulta: 23 octubre 2017].
  24. ↑ «PROCLAMATION.». [New South Wales, Australia], 23-01-1849, p. 117.
  25. ↑ 25,0 25,1 «History of Queensland borders before proclamation». State of Queensland. Arxivat de l'original el 3 October 2018. [Consulta: 22 abril 2019].
  26. ↑ «Australian Constitutions Act 1850 (UK)». Museum of Australian Democracy. Arxivat de l'original el 7 November 2017. [Consulta: 24 octubre 2017].
  27. ↑ «Order-in-Council changing name to Tasmania 21 July 1855 (UK)». Museum of Australian Democracy. Arxivat de l'original el 7 November 2017. [Consulta: 24 octubre 2017].
  28. ↑ 28,0 28,1 Plantilla:Cite Legislation AU, Australasian Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019
  29. ↑ Bladen, F.M. «Settlement of the Pitcairn Islanders on Norfolk Island». Journal of the Royal Australian Historical Society. Royal Australian Historical Society, vol. 2, 1, 1906, pàg. 1–12. ISSN: 0035-8762.
  30. ↑ «Letters Patent erecting Colony of Queensland 6 June 1859 (UK)». Museum of Australian Democracy. Arxivat de l'original el 7 November 2017. [Consulta: 24 octubre 2017].
  31. ↑ Plantilla:Cite Legislation AU, 22 July 1861, Australasian Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019
  32. ↑ «Letters Patent altering the western boundary of Queensland 1862 (UK)». Museum of Australian Democracy. Arxivat de l'original el 7 November 2017. [Consulta: 24 octubre 2017].
  33. ↑ «Letters Patent annexing the Northern Territory to South Australia, 1863». Museum of Australian Democracy. Arxivat de l'original el 7 November 2017. [Consulta: 24 octubre 2017].
  34. ↑ 34,0 34,1 «Queensland Coast, Islands and Waters Instruments» p. 11–20. Government of Queensland, 11-04-1996. [Consulta: 21 maig 2019].
  35. ↑ 35,0 35,1 Mullins, Steve «Queensland's Quest for Torres Strait: The Delusion of Inevitability». The Journal of Pacific History, vol. 27, 2, 1992, pàg. 165–180. DOI: 10.1080/00223349208572705. JSTOR: 25169126.
  36. ↑ «Item BB-AU-490 - Letters patent constituting the office of Governor and Commander-in-Chief of the Colony of Tasmania and its Dependencies». University of Tasmania. [Consulta: 3 octubre 2023].
  37. ↑ Australia, Volume 1. Cambridge University Press, 1933, p. 357. ISBN 9780521356213. 
  38. ↑ Van der Veur, Paul W.. Documents and Correspondence on New Guinea's Boundaries. Springer Science & Business Media, 2012, p. 11–12. ISBN 9789401537063. 
  39. ↑ Plantilla:Cite Legislation AU, Australasian Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019
  40. ↑ «Melbourne – the seat of government». Arxivat de l'original el 12 March 2018. [Consulta: 25 octubre 2017].
  41. ↑ Plantilla:Cite Legislation AU, Australasian Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019
  42. ↑ «PROCLAMATION». [Australia], 01-09-1906, p. 1141.
  43. ↑ Plantilla:Cite Legislation AU, Plantilla:Cite Legislation AU; Australasian Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019
  44. ↑ «PROCLAMATION». [Australia], 08-12-1910, p. 1851.
  45. ↑ Plantilla:Cite Legislation AU, Plantilla:Cite Legislation AU; Australasian Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019
  46. ↑ «PROCLAMATION». [Australia], 24-12-1910, p. 1901.
  47. ↑ «Seat of Government Acceptance Act 1909 (Cth)». Museum of Australian Democracy. Arxivat de l'original el 12 May 2019. [Consulta: 11 maig 2019].
  48. ↑ «PROCLAMATION». [Australia], 17-06-1914, p. 1043.
  49. ↑ Plantilla:Cite Legislation AU, Plantilla:Cite Legislation AU; Australasian Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019
  50. ↑ «PROCLAMATION». [Australia], 04-09-1915, p. 1710.
  51. ↑ Plantilla:Cite Legislation AU, Australasian Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019
  52. ↑ Australian Treaty Series 1920 No 2 Arxivat 17 May 2007 a Wayback Machine., Australasian Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019
  53. ↑ Plantilla:Cite Legislation AU, Australasian Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019
  54. ↑ Australian Treaty Series 1923 No 11 Arxivat 4 June 2012 at Archive.is, Australasian Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019
  55. ↑ Blakeslee, George H. «The Mandates of the Pacific». Foreign Affairs, vol. 1, 1, 1922, pàg. 98–115. DOI: 10.2307/20028201. JSTOR: 20028201.
  56. ↑ Plantilla:Cite Legislation AU, Australasian Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019
  57. ↑ «PROCLAMATION.». [Australia], 27-01-1927, p. 137.
  58. ↑ «As it was in the Beginning (Parliament House in 1927)». Parliament of Australia. Arxivat de l'original el 31 July 2017. [Consulta: 4 agost 2017].
  59. ↑ «Government Gazette Notices». [Australia], 09-05-1927, p. 901.
  60. ↑ Plantilla:Cite Legislation AU, Australasian Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019
  61. ↑ «PROCLAMATION». [Australia], 11-06-1931, p. 931.
  62. ↑ Plantilla:Cite Legislation AU, Australasian Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019
  63. ↑ «PROCLAMATION.». [Australia], 10-05-1934, p. 761.
  64. ↑ Plantilla:Cite Legislation AU, Australasian Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019
  65. ↑ «ACTS OF PARLIAMENT ASSENTED TO.». [Australia], 22-06-1933, p. 896.
  66. ↑ Ashmore and Cartier Islands Acceptance Act 1938 Arxivat 7 November 2017 a Wayback Machine. (Cth), Government of Australia, retrieved 20 May 2019
  67. ↑ Plantilla:Cite Legislation AU, Australasian Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019
  68. ↑ 68,0 68,1 "ICJ – Application of the Republic of Nauru" [1990] AUIntLawNews 18; (1990) Australian International Law News 156 Arxivat 7 November 2017 a Wayback Machine., Australasian Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019
  69. ↑ 69,0 69,1 Decolonization No 30 Part 2 Arxivat 12 September 2016 a Wayback Machine., United Nations, retrieved 20 May 2019
  70. ↑ Gordon-Walker, P.C. «Administration of Heard Island and the McDonald Islands». Polar Record, vol. 6, 42, 1951, pàg. 275–276. Bibcode: 1951PoRec...6..275G. DOI: 10.1017/S0032247400040808.
  71. ↑ Papua New Guinea Act 1949 Arxivat 7 November 2017 a Wayback Machine. (Cth), Government of Australia, retrieved 20 May 2019
  72. ↑ «PROCLAMATION». [Australia], 30-06-1949, p. 1897.
  73. ↑ Plantilla:Cite Legislation AU, Australasian Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019
  74. ↑ Cocos (Keeling) Islands Act 1955 Arxivat 7 November 2017 a Wayback Machine. (Cth), Government of Australia, retrieved 20 May 2019
  75. ↑ «PROCLAMATION». [Australia], 10-11-1955, p. 3665.
  76. ↑ Plantilla:Cite Legislation AU, Australasian Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019
  77. ↑ «Handover of Christmas Island to Australia». Infopedia, 01-09-2014. [Consulta: 29 setembre 2022].
  78. ↑ Plantilla:Cite Legislation AU, Australasian Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019
  79. ↑ «Constitution of Nauru». Government of Nauru. Arxivat de l'original el 6 August 2017. [Consulta: 3 agost 2017].
  80. ↑ Plantilla:Cite Legislation AU, Australasian Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019
  81. ↑ Plantilla:Cite Legislation AU, Australasian Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019
  82. ↑ Jervis Bay Territory Acceptance Act 1915–1973 Arxivat 20 November 2017 a Wayback Machine., Government of Australia, retrieved 15 November 2017
  83. ↑ «Chronology of Bougainville Civil War». Pacific Islands Report. Arxivat de l'original el 3 December 2018. [Consulta: 20 maig 2019].
  84. ↑ Plantilla:Cite Legislation AU, Australasian Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019
  85. ↑ Plantilla:Cite Legislation AU, Australasian Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019
  86. ↑ «Australia Act 1986 (Cth)». Museum of Australian Democracy. Arxivat de l'original el 22 April 2019. [Consulta: 22 abril 2019].
  87. ↑ A.C.T. Self-Government (Consequential Provisions) Act 1988 Arxivat 20 November 2017 a Wayback Machine., Government of Australia, retrieved 15 November 2017
  88. ↑ Plantilla:Cite Legislation AU, Australasian Legal Information Institute, retrieved 20 May 2019
  89. ↑ «'It's happening': NSW-ACT border to change for first time since its creation as territory expands» (en anglès australià). ABC News, 16-09-2022.
  90. ↑ «NSW and ACT in talks over biggest border shake-up in living memory» (en anglès). the Guardian, 16-09-2022. [Consulta: 16 setembre 2022].

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