共享资源:各地著作权法规/巴林

著作权法规： 巴林 快捷方式: COM:巴林
保护期限
标准	作者逝世+70年
匿名	创作或发表年份+70年
视听作品	创作或发表年份+70年
集体作品	创作或发表年份+70年
应用艺术	创作或发表年份+70年
其他
截至年底	是
一般授权条款标签	{{PD-Bahrain}}
协议
伯尔尼公约	1997年3月2日
世界贸易组织成员	1995年1月1日
乌拉圭回合协议法案回溯日期‌*	1996年1月1日
世界知识产权协议	2005年12月15日
*‌只要一个作品在美国可以受版权保护，在1928年12月31日之后发表，并在来源国的URAA日期受版权保护，那么它通常会在美国受保护。

This page provides an overview of copyright rules of Bahrain relevant to uploading works into Wikimedia Commons. Note that any work originating in Bahrain must be in the public domain, or available under a free license, in both Bahrain and the United States before it can be uploaded to Wikimedia Commons. If there is any doubt about the copyright status of a work from Bahrain, refer to the relevant laws for clarification.

背景

Bahrain, an island in the Persian Gulf, became a British protectorate in 1892. On 15 August 1971 the country became independent.

Bahrain has been a member of the World Trade Organization since 1 January 1995, the Berne Convention since 2 March 1997 and the WIPO treaty since 15 December 2005.

As of 2018, the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), an agency of the United Nations, listed Law No. 22 of 2006 relating to the Protection of Copyright and Neighboring Rights as the main copyright law enacted by the legislature of Bahrain. WIPO holds an English version of the text of this law in their WIPO Lex database. This repealed Legislative Decree No. 10 of June 7, 1993 in respect of Copyright Law.

The law was modified by Law No. 5 of 2014 amending some Provisions of Law No. 22 of 2006 relating to the Protection of Copyright and Neighboring Rights. WIPO holds the Arabic text of this law in their WIPO Lex database. It does not appear to affect the definitions of works or durations of protection.

一般规则

According to the former Legislative Decree No. 10 of June 7, 1993 in respect of Copyright Law,

• Copyright protection for an intellectual property lapsed 50 calendar years after the death of the author.^{[10/1993 Art.31(1)]}
• For jointly owned intellectual properties, the period was calculated from the date of the death of the last survivor of the co-authors.^{[10/1993 Art.31(1)]}
• Copyright protection lapsed upon the expiry of 50 calendar years from the date of publication for the following intellectual works:
  • Cinematographic films, applied arts works and photographs.^{[10/1993 Art.31(2a)]}
  • Intellectual properties published under a pseudonym or without carrying the author's name unless the identity of the author has been revealed during that period.^{[10/1993 Art.31(2b)]}

• • Intellectual properties belonging to public or private corporate entities.^{[10/1993 Art.31(2c)]}
  • Intellectual properties published for the first time after the author's death.^{[10/1993 Art.31(2d)]}
• Protection period for computer software lapsed upon the expiry of 50 years from the date of completing the work or 40 years from the date of publication, whichever was earlier.^{[10/1993 Art.31(3)]}
• Works that had entered the public domain under the 1993 law before the 2006 law took effect remained in the public domain.^{[22/2006 Article 78]}

Under Law No. 22 of 2006 relating to the Protection of Copyright and Neighboring Rights,

• An author's economic rights are protected throughout his lifetime and for 70 years beginning on the first day of the calendar year following the year of his death, except where other provision is made in this subsection.^{[22/2006 Article 37]}
• The economic rights of authors of joint works are protected throughout their lifetime and for 70 years beginning on the first day of the calendar year following the year in which the last surviving author dies.^{[22/2006 Article 38]}
• The economic rights to collective works and audiovisual works are protected for 70 years beginning on the first day of the calendar year following the year in which those works were first legally published. If such publication does not take place within 50 years of the date the works were created, the economic rights to those works are protected for 70 years beginning on the first day of the calendar year following the year in which they were created.^{[22/2006 Article 39]}

• The economic rights of works published anonymously or under a pseudonym are protected for 70 years beginning on the first day of the calendar year following the year in which those works were first legally published. If such publication does not take place within 50 years of the date the works were created, the economic rights to those works are protected for 70 years beginning on the first day of the calendar year following the year in which they were created.^{[22/2006 Article 40]}
• The economic rights to works of the applied arts are protected for 70 years beginning on the first day of the calendar year following the year in which those works were first legally published. If such publication does not take place within 50 years of the date the works were created, the economic rights to those works are protected for 70 years beginning on the first day of the calendar year following the year in which they were created.^{[22/2006 Article 41]}

不受保护

快捷方式

• COM:NOP Bahrain

参见：共享资源:不受保护

Protection is not accorded to: (a) Mere ideas, procedures, working methods, mathematical concepts, principles, discoveries or data, (b) Legislation, judgements and judicial decrees, the judgement of arbitrators, decisions issued by administrative committees possessing judicial prerogatives, international treaties and all other official documents and official translations thereof, (c) News of current affairs when of a purely informative nature. Nevertheless, collections of the above elements do enjoy protection if creativity exists in the selection or arrangement of the contents.^{[22/2006 Article 4]}

版权标签

快捷方式

• COM:TAG Bahrain

参见：共享資源:著作權標籤

• {{PD-Bahrain}} – for films 70 years from publication, for other works 70 years after the author's death.

全景自由

快捷方式

• COM:FOP Bahrain

参见：共享资源:全景自由

 不可以 {{NoFoP-Bahrain}}, Only non-commercial use is allowed. Under Law No. 22 of 2006,

• It shall be permissible, without a permission from the author and without payment of a compensation but subject to the condition of mentioning the author’s name, to transmit works of fine, applied, plastic or architectural arts to the public through radio broadcasts for non-commercial purposes if such works are permanently displayed at public places.^{[22/2006 Article 25]}
• Copyright expires after 70 calendar years from the death of author or last surviving author (Joint work).^{[22/2006 Article 37–38]}

參見

• Category:Bahrain FOP cases

引用

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