File:Moxi Catholic Church.jpg
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[edit]DescriptionMoxi Catholic Church.jpg |
English: St. Anne's Church at Boxab, a small town perched at the east slope of Mount Konka, in the county of Chagsam, Garzê Tibetan Prefecture of Western Sichuan (on the border of Sichuan and East Tibet). Boxab being the Tibetan name of this town, which is known in Chinese as Mosimien, Mosymien, or Moxi. The latter is derived from Rma language, of the Rrmea people traditionally living in the borderlands of Sichuan, Tibet, and Kokonorian Tartary. This small church, at the time belonging to the Apostolic Vicariate of Tibet (now Roman Catholic Diocese of Kangding), was initially built as a wooden chapel by missionaries of the Paris Foreign Missions Society at the end of the 19th century, referred to as chapelle en bois de Mgr Giraudeau (Pierre-Philippe Giraudeau, Apostolic Vicar of Tibet and Tatsienlu). It was falling apart in 1930. The façade, more exposed to the inclement weather of the seasons, was falling into ruins, the building was no longer sufficient for the needs of worship. According to a missionary report, Joseph-Paul Ménard (1889–1932), in charge of the district of Boxab, undertook the task of expanding and restoring the chapel. The plank walls gave way to brick walls and a new façade, in the local Sichuanese-Tibetan style combined with neo-Gothic taste, topped with a bell tower, was admired by the Christian and even non-Christian population. This new church was solemnly blessed on the Octave of Saint Anne, patron saint of the district. See also "Catholic Church in Sichuan".
中文(繁體):位於四川省甘孜藏區瀘定縣磨西鎭的安納堂,俗稱磨西天主堂,由巴黎外方傳教會修建。
中文(简体):中国四川省泸定县磨西镇的安纳堂,俗称磨西天主堂。 |
Date | |
Source | https://www.flickr.com/photos/drnantu/4380440971/in/set-72157623366318917 |
Author | drnan tu |
Camera location | 29° 38′ 42.78″ N, 102° 07′ 27.63″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 29.645218; 102.124342 |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by Drnantu at https://www.flickr.com/photos/83782886@N00/4380440971. It was reviewed on 25 September 2014 by FlickreviewR and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-sa-2.0. |
25 September 2014
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 23:48, 25 September 2014 | 1,062 × 1,600 (258 KB) | 本本一世 (talk | contribs) | {{Information |Description ={{en|1=Moxi Catholic Church in Luding, Sichuan, China}} {{zh|1=中国四川省泸定县磨西镇的磨西天主堂}} |Source =https://www.flickr.com/photos/drnantu/4380440971/in/set-72157623366318917 |Author... |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D90 |
Exposure time | 1/100 sec (0.01) |
F-number | f/5 |
ISO speed rating | 200 |
Date and time of data generation | 17:30, 2 January 2010 |
Lens focal length | 42 mm |
Latitude | 29° 38′ 42.79″ N |
Longitude | 102° 7′ 27.63″ E |
Altitude | 1,576 meters above sea level |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Ver.1.00 |
File change date and time | 17:30, 2 January 2010 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 17:30, 2 January 2010 |
Meaning of each component |
|
Image compression mode | 1 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 4.5 APEX (f/4.76) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTime subseconds | 00 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 00 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 00 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
GPS time (atomic clock) | 09:30 |
Satellites used for measurement | 07 |
GPS tag version | 0.0.2.2 |