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Phanishwar Nath Mandal 'Renu' (4 March 1921 – 11 April 1977) was one of the most successful and influential writers of modern Hindi literature in the post-Premchand era. He is the author of Maila Anchal, which after Premchand's Godaan, is regarded as the most significant Hindi novel. Phanishwar Nath (Mandal) Renu was born on 4 March 1921 in a small village Aurahi Hingna near Simraha railway station in Bihar. The mandal community of Bihar to which Renu belonged constitutes an under-privileged social group in India. Renu's family, however, enjoyed the benefits of land, education, and social prestige. Renu's father, Shilanath Mandal, had been active in the Indian National Movement and was an extremely enlightened individual, taking a keen interest in modern ideas, culture and art.

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  • Phanishwar Nath « Renu », né le 4 mars 1921 à Aurahi Hingna, au Bihar, en Inde et décédé le 11 avril 1977 est l'un des écrivains les plus célèbres et les plus influents de la littérature hindi moderne de l'après-Premchand. Il est l'auteur de Maila Anchal, qui, après le Godaan de Premchand, est considéré comme le roman hindi le plus significatif. La communauté Mandal (surnom) à laquelle Renu appartenait constitue un groupe social défavorisé en Inde. La famille de Renu, cependant, jouissait des avantages de la terre, de l'éducation et du prestige social. Le père de Renu, Shilanath Mandal, avait été actif dans le mouvement national indien et était un individu extrêmement éclairé, s'intéressant vivement aux idées, à la culture et aux arts modernes. Phanishwar Nath est surtout connu pour promouvoir la voix de l'Inde rurale contemporaine à travers le genre « Aanchalik Upanyas » (histoire régionale), et est placé parmi les écrivains hindous pionniers qui ont introduit les voix régionales dans la littérature hindi dominante. Renu était un proche collaborateur du romancier bengali (en). Il a écrit un mémoire intitulé Bhaduriji (M. Bhaduri) en bengali. Sa nouvelle « Maare Gaye Gulfam » a été adaptée dans le film « Teesri Kasam » (Le troisième vœu), par (en), et produit par le poète-lyricien (en), en 1966, dont il a également écrit les dialogues. Plus tard, sa nouvelle « Panchlight » (Petromax) a été transformée en court métrage pour la télévision. Le Panchlait de Bollywood en 2017 est également basé sur cette nouvelle. (fr)
  • Phanishwar Nath Mandal 'Renu' (4 March 1921 – 11 April 1977) was one of the most successful and influential writers of modern Hindi literature in the post-Premchand era. He is the author of Maila Anchal, which after Premchand's Godaan, is regarded as the most significant Hindi novel. Phanishwar Nath (Mandal) Renu was born on 4 March 1921 in a small village Aurahi Hingna near Simraha railway station in Bihar. The mandal community of Bihar to which Renu belonged constitutes an under-privileged social group in India. Renu's family, however, enjoyed the benefits of land, education, and social prestige. Renu's father, Shilanath Mandal, had been active in the Indian National Movement and was an extremely enlightened individual, taking a keen interest in modern ideas, culture and art. Phanishwar Nath Renu is best known for promoting the voice of the contemporary rural India through the genre of Aanchalik Upanyas ('regional story'), and is placed amongst the pioneering Hindi writers who brought regional voices into the mainstream Hindi literature. Renu was very close associate of Bengali novelist Satinath Bhaduri. He wrote a memoirs named Bhaduriji (Mr. Bhaduri) in Bengali. His short story "Maare Gaye Gulfam" was adapted into a film Teesri Kasam (The Third Vow), by Basu Bhattacharya (produced by the poet-lyricist Shailendra) in 1966 for which he also wrote the dialogues. Later his short story "Panchlight" (Petromax) was made into a TV short film. The 2017 Bollywood Film Panchlait is also based on this short story. (en)
  • 파니쉬와르나트 레누(फणीश्‍वर नाथ रेणु, 1921년 3월 4일 ~ 1977년 4월 11일)는 인도의 힌디 문학 작가이다. 자신의 작품에 지역적인 문화, 방언을 많이 사용하는 작가로써 그의 작품을 안짤리끄(regional)라고 불린다. (ko)
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  • 1921-03-04 (xsd:date)
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  • 1977-04-11 (xsd:date)
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  • 1015529 (xsd:integer)
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  • 1121297016 (xsd:integer)
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  • 1921-03-04 (xsd:date)
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  • Araria, Bihar, India (en)
dbp:children
  • Kavita Roy, Padam Parag Venu, Navneeta, Aparajit, Dakshineshwar Prasad Rai (en)
dbp:deathDate
  • 1977-04-11 (xsd:date)
dbp:name
  • Phanishwar Nath Renu (en)
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  • Maila Anchal (en)
dbp:occupation
dbp:spouses
  • Rekha, Padma and Latika Renu (en)
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  • 파니쉬와르나트 레누(फणीश्‍वर नाथ रेणु, 1921년 3월 4일 ~ 1977년 4월 11일)는 인도의 힌디 문학 작가이다. 자신의 작품에 지역적인 문화, 방언을 많이 사용하는 작가로써 그의 작품을 안짤리끄(regional)라고 불린다. (ko)
  • Phanishwar Nath « Renu », né le 4 mars 1921 à Aurahi Hingna, au Bihar, en Inde et décédé le 11 avril 1977 est l'un des écrivains les plus célèbres et les plus influents de la littérature hindi moderne de l'après-Premchand. Il est l'auteur de Maila Anchal, qui, après le Godaan de Premchand, est considéré comme le roman hindi le plus significatif. La communauté Mandal (surnom) à laquelle Renu appartenait constitue un groupe social défavorisé en Inde. La famille de Renu, cependant, jouissait des avantages de la terre, de l'éducation et du prestige social. Le père de Renu, Shilanath Mandal, avait été actif dans le mouvement national indien et était un individu extrêmement éclairé, s'intéressant vivement aux idées, à la culture et aux arts modernes. (fr)
  • Phanishwar Nath Mandal 'Renu' (4 March 1921 – 11 April 1977) was one of the most successful and influential writers of modern Hindi literature in the post-Premchand era. He is the author of Maila Anchal, which after Premchand's Godaan, is regarded as the most significant Hindi novel. Phanishwar Nath (Mandal) Renu was born on 4 March 1921 in a small village Aurahi Hingna near Simraha railway station in Bihar. The mandal community of Bihar to which Renu belonged constitutes an under-privileged social group in India. Renu's family, however, enjoyed the benefits of land, education, and social prestige. Renu's father, Shilanath Mandal, had been active in the Indian National Movement and was an extremely enlightened individual, taking a keen interest in modern ideas, culture and art. (en)
rdfs:label
  • Phanishwar Nath (fr)
  • 파니쉬와르나트 레누 (ko)
  • Phanishwar Nath Renu (en)
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  • Phanishwar Nath Renu (en)
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