„Nuseirat-Rettungsaktion“ – Versionsunterschied

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Allegations of the United States military constructed [[Gaza floating pier|floating pier in Gaza]] being utilized in the IDF operation, was seen after a video showing an IDF helicopter taking off from the beach with the pier in the background began to circulate online on 8 June. Two United States officials responded to the claims, stating that the pier was only used for humanitarian aid and the helicopter was used to return the hostages into Israel and had landed south of the pier but not within the cordoned off area.<ref name=":8" />
Allegations of the United States military constructed [[Gaza floating pier|floating pier in Gaza]] being utilized in the IDF operation, was seen after a video showing an IDF helicopter taking off from the beach with the pier in the background began to circulate online on 8 June. Two United States officials responded to the claims, stating that the pier was only used for humanitarian aid and the helicopter was used to return the hostages into Israel and had landed south of the pier but not within the cordoned off area.<ref name=":8" />

== Reactions ==

=== Domestic ===
*{{Flag|Hamas}} issued a press release on 8 June calling the actions of the IDF and Israeli military a "horrible massacre against innocent civilians."<ref name=":4" />

* {{Flag|Palestine}}: Palestinian president [[Mahmoud Abbas]] described the rescue operation as a "massacre."<ref>{{cite web |title=210 Killed In Gaza Camp From Where Israeli Hostages Were Rescued: Hamas |url=https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/210-killed-in-gaza-camp-from-where-israeli-hostages-were-rescued-hamas-5847115 |publisher=NDTV}}</ref><ref name="abbas-massacre-aj2">{{cite web |title=PA's Abbas calls for emergency UNSC meeting after rescue of hostages, citing 'bloody massacre' |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/pas-abbas-calls-for-emergency-unsc-meeting-after-rescue-of-hostages-citing-bloody-massacre/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240608162236/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/pas-abbas-calls-for-emergency-unsc-meeting-after-rescue-of-hostages-citing-bloody-massacre/ |archive-date=8 June 2024 |access-date=8 June 2024 |website=timesofisrael.com |publisher=The Times of Israel}}</ref>

=== International ===
* {{FRA}}: President [[Emmanuel Macron]] Macron praised the hostage rescue and called for a lasting political solution to the war in Gaza.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Collins |first=Michael |title=Biden, Macron welcome rescue of four Gaza hostages, repeat call for cease-fire |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2024/06/08/gaza-biden-macron-hostage-rescue/74026054007/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240608190707/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2024/06/08/israeli-forces-hostages-gaza/74025593007/ |archive-date=2024-06-08 |access-date=2024-06-08 |website=USA TODAY |language=en-US}}</ref>
* {{GER}}: Chancellor [[Olaf Scholz]] wrote that the rescue of the hostages was a "important sign of hope", adding that "four hostages are now free. Hamas must finally release all hostages. The war must end".<ref>{{Cite news |date=2024-06-08 |title=Germany's Scholz says rescue of 4 hostages 'important sign of hope' |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/germanys-scholz-says-rescue-of-4-hostages-important-sign-of-hope/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240608134414/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/germanys-scholz-says-rescue-of-4-hostages-important-sign-of-hope/ |archive-date=June 8, 2024 |access-date=June 8, 2024}}</ref>
* {{Flag|Poland}}: Foreign Minister [[Radosław Sikorski]] wrote: "Bravo, IDF. May all hostages return home and may there be a just peace between Israel and Palestine".<ref>{{Cite web |last=S.A |first=Telewizja Polska |title=IDF rescues Polish citizen |url=https://tvpworld.com/77971715/polish-citizen-among-four-hamas-hostages-rescued-by-idf |access-date=2024-06-08 |website=tvpworld.com |language=pl}}</ref>
* {{USA}}: United States President [[Joe Biden]] lauded the rescue of the hostages.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Santucci |first=Kim Hjelmgaard, Ken Tran and Jeanine |title=Noa Argamani among 4 hostages rescued from Gaza, Israeli forces say: live updates |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2024/06/08/israeli-forces-hostages-gaza/74025593007/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240608190707/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2024/06/08/israeli-forces-hostages-gaza/74025593007/ |archive-date=2024-06-08 |access-date=2024-06-08 |website=USA TODAY |language=en-US}}</ref>

=== Organizations ===

* {{Flag|United Nations}}: UN Secretary General [[António Guterres]] stated that he had sent messages to the families of rescued hostages Noa Argamani and Shalomi Ziv, in order to express his "relief that they and two other hostages are now free." Guterres added, "I renew my appeal for the immediate and unconditional release of all hostages and for an end to this war."<ref>{{Cite web |title=x.com |url=https://x.com/antonioguterres/status/1799463765634941127 |access-date=2024-06-08 |website=X (formerly Twitter)}}</ref>


== See also ==
== See also ==

Version vom 8. Juni 2024, 21:33 Uhr

Vorlage:Short description Vorlage:Pp Vorlage:Multiple issues Vorlage:Current Vorlage:Infobox military conflict

The Nuseirat rescue operation (codenamed Operation Arnon[1] or Operation Seeds of Summer) was carried out by Yamam, the Shin Bet and Israel Defense Forces in the Nuseirat refugee camp on 8 June 2024 and successfully rescued four Israelis—Noa Argamani, Shlomi Ziv, Almog Meir Jan, and Andrey Kozlov—who had been kidnapped from the Re'im music festival massacre, during Hamas' 7 October attacks.[2][3]

The operation occurred in two main locations in Nuseirat where the hostages were held: a school and a marketplace. The hostages were freed uninjured. Yamam soldier Arnon Zemora was seriously injured during the operation and later died from his injuries.[4][5]

According to Gaza's government media office, the operation resulted in the deaths of at least 210 Palestinians in the Nuseirat refugee camp, including women and children, and caused dozens of injuries.[6][7][8][9]

Background

On 7 October 2023, Hamas launched a surprise attack on Israel. As part of the attack, in which the Palestinian Islamic Jihad organization was also involved, thousands of rockets were launched towards the State of Israel and about 3,000 militants from the Gaza Strip infiltrated dozens of Israeli kibutzim and military installations and massacred civilians in nearby kibutzim and the Re'im music festival. As part of the attack, Hamas and the Palestinian Islamic Jihad kidnapped hundreds of Israelis, civilians and soldiers.[10] This attack led to the Israel–Hamas war.[10]

The Nuseirat refugee camp is a long standing UNRWA refugee camp located in the middle of the Gaza Strip, in Deir al-Balah.[11] The camp has been repeatedly bombed during the Israel-Hamas war, with over a hundred Palestinians killed in the attacks. The most recent attack on the camp occurred only days before the rescue operation, with IDF forces striking the UNRWA school in the camp, killing at least 33 people.[12][13][14][15]

This operation was the third known hostage rescue carried out by the IDF since the start of the war. IDF Corporal Ori Megidish was rescued in October 2023 from the northern part of the Gaza Strip, and two male hostages were rescued in February 2024 from southern Rafa.[16] Additionally a number of Israeli hostages and Palestinian prisoners have been exchanged throughout the war in November 2024.[17]

Hostages

Vorlage:Main article

All four hostages recovered had been kidnapped from the Re'im music festival, and were identified as Noa Argamani, Almog Meir Jan, Andrey Kozlov, and Shlomi Ziv.[16]

Datei:Kidnapped from Israel posters in Yehud during Iron Swords War, January 2024 58.jpg
Missing posters in January 2024

Argamani, was shown in one of the initial videos released by Hamas documenting the massacre. She was seen being taken away on a motorcycle while yelling, "Don't kill me!" Her arms are outstretched towards her boyfriend, Avinatan Or, who was also being kidnapped.[18][19] This footage became emblematic of the hostage crisis, leading to Argamani being described as "the face of the Nova music festival hostages."[20][21] Argamani’s family had indications that she was alive, as she appeared in a Hamas video released in January 2024.[16]

Rescue

The IDF said that they worked with Shin Bet and Israeli police to free the four Israeli hostages.[4] It was also later reported that the operation was aided by intelligence support from the United States.[22] The operation was planned for several weeks, and was carried out after an intelligence opportunity arose. During the operation, the Southern Command and the Air Force said they exchanged fire with Hamas militants.[2] An IDF spokesman said its forces were fired upon inside buildings and during their withdrawal from Gaza."[23]

A witness in the camp reported a "crazy bombardment" occurred suddenly, while another stated that the strike happened when people were sleeping.[16] Witnesses reported that entire residential blocks were wiped out.[6]

The abductees were rescued in the morning from two different buildings in the center of Nusseirat.[4] During captivity they were held in a civilian environment, with the IDF claiming this was an intentional method by their captors.[2] An IDF spokesperson said the that hostages were guarded by armed militants and were being hidden among Gazan civilians.[24]

The abductees were not injured, and were transferred to Sheba Medical Center.[23]

Casualties

Hamas media office stated that the number of victims "has risen to 210 martyrs and more than 400 wounded"[9] Tanya Haj-Hassan, a paediatric intensive care doctor with Doctors Without Borders, stated that Al-Aqsa hospital, where many of the affected victims were transported, was a "complete bloodbath."[6][7][24] The Gaza Health Ministry did not say how many of the casualties were combatants.[24]

The operation also resulted in the death of Chief Inspector Arnon Zamora, an Israeli officer in the elite Yamam counter-terrorism unit.[25] The operation's codename was subsequently changed to "Operation Arnon" in his honor. [1]

According to Hamas spokesman Abu Obaida, the operation resulted in the deaths of several other Israeli hostages.[26]

Aftermath

Argamani was reunited with her father and transported to Sheba hospital to be reunited with her mother, where she was being treated for cancer.[27] During a phone call with Argamani, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said that "we didn't give up on you for a moment."[16]

Upon receiving the news celebrations begun spontaneously across Israel. Israeli life guards told beach goers of the rescue and people responded with cheers and singing.[28] Israeli war cabinet member Benny Gantz postponed a scheduled news conference this evening, which coincided with his deadline to resign if Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu did not present a new plan for the war.[29]

Allegations of the United States military constructed floating pier in Gaza being utilized in the IDF operation, was seen after a video showing an IDF helicopter taking off from the beach with the pier in the background began to circulate online on 8 June. Two United States officials responded to the claims, stating that the pier was only used for humanitarian aid and the helicopter was used to return the hostages into Israel and had landed south of the pier but not within the cordoned off area.[22]

Reactions

Domestic

  • Vorlage:Flag issued a press release on 8 June calling the actions of the IDF and Israeli military a "horrible massacre against innocent civilians."[16]

International

  • Frankreich Frankreich: President Emmanuel Macron Macron praised the hostage rescue and called for a lasting political solution to the war in Gaza.[32]
  • Deutschland Deutschland: Chancellor Olaf Scholz wrote that the rescue of the hostages was a "important sign of hope", adding that "four hostages are now free. Hamas must finally release all hostages. The war must end".[33]
  • Vorlage:Flag: Foreign Minister Radosław Sikorski wrote: "Bravo, IDF. May all hostages return home and may there be a just peace between Israel and Palestine".[34]
  • Vereinigte Staaten Vereinigte Staaten: United States President Joe Biden lauded the rescue of the hostages.[35]

Organizations

  • Vorlage:Flag: UN Secretary General António Guterres stated that he had sent messages to the families of rescued hostages Noa Argamani and Shalomi Ziv, in order to express his "relief that they and two other hostages are now free." Guterres added, "I renew my appeal for the immediate and unconditional release of all hostages and for an end to this war."[36]

See also

References

Vorlage:Reflist

Vorlage:Israel–Hamas war

  1. ↑ a b Emanuel Fabian: Name of hostage rescue mission changed to 'Operation Arnon' in honor of slain officer In: The Times of Israel, 8. Juni 2024 
  2. ↑ a b c Four Israeli hostages freed in raid in central Gaza. In: www.bbc.com. Abgerufen am 8. Juni 2024 (britisches Englisch).
  3. ↑ i24NEWS: IDF rescues 4 Israeli hostages from Gaza: Noa Argamani, Shlomi Ziv, Almog Meir Jan and Andrey Kozlov. In: I24news. 8. Juni 2024, abgerufen am 8. Juni 2024 (englisch).
  4. ↑ a b c מאיר תורג'מן, יואב זיתון: הותר לפרסום: נועה ארגמני, אלמוג מאיר, אנדריי קוזלוב ושלומי זיו חולצו בחיים In: Ynet, 8. Juni 2024 (hebräisch). 
  5. ↑ Yuval Barnea: 'A hero of Israel': Yamam soldier Arnon Zamora succumbs to wounds after rescue op. The Jerusalem Post, 8. Juni 2024, abgerufen am 8. Juni 2024.
  6. ↑ a b c Israeli army says four captives rescued amid heavy strikes on Gaza. In: aljazeera.com. Al Jazeera, abgerufen am 8. Juni 2024.
  7. ↑ a b עינב חלבי, יואב זיתון: דיווחים בעזה: "בית ספר כותר באזור נוסייראת, כוח של צה"ל חדר לשוק" In: Ynet, 8. Juni 2024 (hebräisch). 
  8. ↑ Death Toll Rises to 210 in Nuseirat Massacre - Hospital Appeals for Blood, Intl. Intervention (VIDEO). In: Palestine Chronicle. 8. Juni 2024, abgerufen am 8. Juni 2024 (amerikanisches Englisch).
  9. ↑ a b Referenzfehler: Ungültiges <ref>-Tag; kein Text angegeben für Einzelnachweis mit dem Namen nie.
  10. ↑ a b Fact Sheet: Israel and Palestine Conflict (9 October 2023) - occupied Palestinian territory | ReliefWeb. In: reliefweb.int. 10. Oktober 2023, abgerufen am 8. Juni 2024 (englisch).
  11. ↑ Nuseirat Camp. Abgerufen am 7. Januar 2024.
  12. ↑ Israeli strike kills at least 33 people at a Gaza school the military claims was being used by Hamas In: AP News, 6 June 2024. Abgerufen im 8 June 2024 (englisch). 
  13. ↑ 'Bombings everywhere': No escape for Gaza's displaced, France 24. Abgerufen am 25. Januar 2024 
  14. ↑ Israeli bombing of Nuseirat refugee camp targets homes of medical staff, Middle East Eye. Abgerufen am 25. Januar 2024 
  15. ↑ Israeli attack kills 13 in Nuseirat refugee camp: Wafa. In: Al Jazeera. Abgerufen am 3. Dezember 2023.
  16. ↑ a b c d e f Niamh Kennedy: Israel rescues four hostages in operation Palestinian officials say killed more than 200 people. In: CNN. 8. Juni 2024, abgerufen am 8. Juni 2024 (englisch).
  17. ↑ Omar Abdel-Razek, Moaz Abdel-Aziz: Hamas armed wing says it discussed freeing 70 hostages in return for 5-day truce. In: Reuters. 13. November 2023, abgerufen am 8. Juni 2024.
  18. ↑ Alys Davis: What we know about Israeli hostages taken by Hamas In: BBC News, 8. Oktober 2023. Abgerufen am 10. November 2023 (britisches Englisch). 
  19. ↑ Madeline Fitzgerald: Family of Terrified Couple Kidnapped By Hamas Releases Video Showing Moment They Were Taken: 'Don't Kill Me!' In: The Messenger. 8. Oktober 2023, archiviert vom Original am 10. November 2023; abgerufen am 10. November 2023 (englisch).
  20. ↑ Vorlage:Citation
  21. ↑ Adam Rasgon: Who Are the Four Hostages Rescued in Gaza? In: New York Times 
  22. ↑ a b Margaret Brennan: U.S. provided support to Israeli forces in rescue of 4 hostages in Gaza - CBS News. In: www.cbsnews.com. 8. Juni 2024, abgerufen am 8. Juni 2024 (amerikanisches Englisch).
  23. ↑ a b Haley Ott: Israel says 4 hostages, including Noa Argamani, rescued in Gaza operation - CBS News. In: www.cbsnews.com. 8. Juni 2024, abgerufen am 8. Juni 2024 (amerikanisches Englisch).
  24. ↑ a b c Maayan Lubell, Nidal Al-Mughrabi: Israel rescues four hostages in Gaza; Hamas says 210 Palestinians killed in Israeli assault. In: Reuters. 8. Juni 2024;.
  25. ↑ Emanuel Fabian: Police say Officer Arnon Zamora dies of wounds from hostage rescue op. In: timesofisrael.com. The Times of Israel, abgerufen am 8. Juni 2024.
  26. ↑ War on Gaza: Israeli forces killed captives during Nuseirat 'massacre', alleges Hamas. In: www.middleeasteye.net. Middle East Eye, abgerufen am 8. Juni 2024.
  27. ↑ Ynetnews: Watch: after 8 months in Hamas captivity, Noa Argamani reunited with her father In: Ynetnews, 8. Juni 2024 (englisch). 
  28. ↑ רענן בן צור, יעל צ'כנובר: "ארבעה חטופים הוחזרו בחיים, עם ישראל חי!": תיעוד החגיגות ברחבי הארץ In: Ynet, 8. Juni 2024 (hebräisch). 
  29. ↑ Michael Hauser Tov, Noa Shpigel: Israel's Gantz cancels expected press conference announcing departure from Netanyahu government In: Haaretz, 8. Juni 2024 (englisch). 
  30. ↑ 210 Killed In Gaza Camp From Where Israeli Hostages Were Rescued: Hamas. NDTV;
  31. ↑ PA's Abbas calls for emergency UNSC meeting after rescue of hostages, citing 'bloody massacre'. In: timesofisrael.com. The Times of Israel, abgerufen am 8. Juni 2024.
  32. ↑ Michael Collins: Biden, Macron welcome rescue of four Gaza hostages, repeat call for cease-fire. In: USA TODAY. Abgerufen am 8. Juni 2024 (amerikanisches Englisch).
  33. ↑ Germany's Scholz says rescue of 4 hostages 'important sign of hope', 8. Juni 2024. Abgerufen im June 8, 2024 
  34. ↑ Telewizja Polska S.A: IDF rescues Polish citizen. In: tvpworld.com. Abgerufen am 8. Juni 2024 (polnisch).
  35. ↑ Kim Hjelmgaard, Ken Tran and Jeanine Santucci: Noa Argamani among 4 hostages rescued from Gaza, Israeli forces say: live updates. In: USA TODAY. Abgerufen am 8. Juni 2024 (amerikanisches Englisch).
  36. ↑ x.com. In: X (formerly Twitter). Abgerufen am 8. Juni 2024.
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