the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Baseline Surface Radiation Network (BSRN): structure and data description (1992–2017)
John Augustine
Klaus Behrens
Sergio Colle
Christopher Cox
Emilio Cuevas-Agulló
Fred M. Denn
Thierry Duprat
Masato Fukuda
Hannes Grobe
Martial Haeffelin
Gary Hodges
Nicole Hyett
Osamu Ijima
Ain Kallis
Wouter Knap
Vasilii Kustov
Charles N. Long
David Longenecker
Angelo Lupi
Marion Maturilli
Mohamed Mimouni
Lucky Ntsangwane
Hiroyuki Ogihara
Xabier Olano
Marc Olefs
Masao Omori
Lance Passamani
Enio Bueno Pereira
Holger Schmithüsen
Stefanie Schumacher
Rainer Sieger
Jonathan Tamlyn
Roland Vogt
Laurent Vuilleumier
Xiangao Xia
Atsumu Ohmura
Gert König-Langlo
Abstract. Small changes in the radiation budget at the earth's surface can lead to large climatological responses when persistent over time. With the increasing debate on anthropogenic influences on climatic processes during the 1980s the need for accurate radiometric measurements with higher temporal resolution was identified, and it was determined that the existing measurement networks did not have the resolution or accuracy required to meet this need. In 1988 the WMO therefore proposed the establishment of a new international Baseline Surface Radiation Network (BSRN), which should collect and centrally archive high-quality ground-based radiation measurements in 1 min resolution. BSRN began its work in 1992 with 9 stations; currently (status 2018-01-01), the network comprises 59 stations (delivering data to the archive) and 9 candidates (stations recently accepted into the network with data forthcoming to the archive) distributed over all continents and oceanic environments. The BSRN database is the World Radiation Monitoring Center (WRMC). It is hosted at the Alfred Wegener Institute (AWI) in Bremerhaven, Germany, and now offers more than 10 300 months of data from the years 1992 to 2017. All data are available at https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.880000 free of charge.
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