Calum MacDonald (politician): Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|British politician (born 1956)}}
{{Infobox MP
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2017}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2017}}
{{Infobox MPofficeholder
|honorific-prefix =
|name = Calum MacDonald
|honorific-suffix =
|image =
In|office May 1997 he was appointed= [[Parliamentary Private Secretary]] to the [[Under-Secretary of State for Scotland]].
|constituency_MP = [[Western Isles (UK Parliament constituency)|Western Isles]]
|primeminister = [[Tony Blair]]
|parliament =
|term_start = 11 December 1997
|majority =
|term_start term_end = 1129 JuneJuly 19871999
|predecessor = [[Malcolm Chisholm]]
|term_end = 5 May 2005
|successor = ''Office abolished''
|predecessor = [[Donald Stewart (MP)|Donald Stewart]]
 
|successor = [[Angus MacNeil]]
|constituency_MPconstituency_MP1 = [[Western Isles (UK Parliament constituency)|Western Isles]]
|term_start1 = 11 June 1987
|term_end term_end1 = 511 MayApril 2005
|predecessor predecessor1 = [[Donald Stewart (MP)|Donald Stewart]]
|successor successor1 = [[Angus MacNeil]]
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1956|05|7|df=yes}}
|birth_place = [[Stornoway]], Scotland
|death_date =
|death_place =
|restingplace =
|birthname = Calum Alistair MacDonald
|nationality = [[United Kingdom|British]]
|party = [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]
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|website =
}}
'''Calum Alistair MacDonald''' or '''({{lang-gd|Calum Alasdair Domhnallach'''Dòmhnallach}};<ref>{{cite news |title=Naidheachdan 11:00m |url=https://www.bbc.com/naidheachdan/32652192 |accessdate=7 July 2019 |work=[[BBC Naidheachdan]] |date=8 May 2015}}</ref> (born 7 May 1956, Stornoway) wasis a Scottish former politician who served as [[LabourMember Partyof Parliament (UKUnited Kingdom)|Labour]] [[Member of Parliament]] (MP) for the [[Western Isles (UK Parliament constituency)|Western Isles]] from 1987 untilto he2005. wasA defeatedmember byof the [[ScottishLabour NationalParty (UK)|Labour Party]], inhe thewas a [[UnitedParliamentary KingdomUnder-Secretary generalof election,State 2005|Britishfor GeneralScotland]] Electionfrom of1997 2005]]to 1999.
 
==Early life==
HeMacDonald was born on 7 May 1956 and broughtgrew up on the [[Isle of Lewis|Isle of Lewis, Scotland]]. Educated at the [http://www.cne-siar.gov.uk/school/bayble/index.htm Bayble School] in [[Point, Outer Hebrides]] and [[Nicolson Institute]], [[Stornoway, Outer Hebrides|Stornoway]], he went on to graduate from the [[University of Edinburgh]] with [[Master of Arts (Scotland)|MA]] Honours in History and Politics.
 
During the 1980s, heMacDonald was a Teaching Fellow at the [[University of California, Los Angeles]] (UCLA) for three years where he also gained his [[Doctor of Philosophy|PhD]] in Political Philosophy. He returned to Britainthe UK to help out with the family [[kitchen]] and [[Piping and plumbing fittings|bathroom fittings]] business.
 
His political interests are wide-ranging. MacDonald’sMacDonald's published journalism (''[[The Independent]]'', ''[[The Daily Telegraph]]'', the ''[[Glasgow Herald]]'' and the ''[[New Statesman]]'') include articles on: [[Northern Ireland]]; the [[Balkans]]; [[Russia]]; links between Labour and the [[Liberal Democrats (UK)|Liberal Democrats]]; Voting Reform; the Debate on Clause 4IV, etc. He was an early advocate of European defence co-operation, in “A"A New Model Army”Army" ([[Fabian Society|Fabian]] Discussion Paper, 1991) and “European"European Security at the Crossroads”Crossroads" (in B Crawford and P Schulze, Ed, European Dilemmas after [[Maastricht Treaty|Maastricht]], Centre for German and European Studies UC Berkeley, 1993).
 
In 1990, he co-founded the Future of Europe Trust, which acted as a forum for young politicians across EastEastern and WestWestern Europe to progress their views on Europe. Between 1988 and 1992 he served on the Commons Select Committee on Agriculture. In 1991, he piloted his own Private Members Bill through the [[House of Commons of the United Kingdom|House of Commons]], the Crofter Forestry Act, which has since led to the planting of mixed woodland by crofter communities in the Highlands and Islands.
 
Between 1991 and 1995, he was a leading campaigner for Western military intervention in the former [[Yugoslavia]] and a persistent critic of the -then Government’sGovernment's policy.
 
Between 1992 and 1997,{{Citation needed|date=May 2019}} he was Chair of Labour Initiative on Co-operation (LINC), a Labour Party pressure group promoting co-operation with the Liberal Democrats.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/better-a-dalliance-than-an-all-out-alliance-1618780.html|title=Better a dalliance than an all-out alliance|last=Marr|first=Andrew|date=9 May 1995|accessdate=27 May 2019|newspaper=The Independent}}</ref>
 
==Parliamentary career==
MacDonald was first elected as MP for [[Western Isles (UK Parliament constituency)|Western Isles]] at the [[1987 United Kingdom general election|1987 general election]].
In May 1997 he was appointed [[Parliamentary Private Secretary]] to the [[Secretary of State for Scotland]].
 
A [[Pro-Europeanism|europhile]], MacDonaldhe was one of only five Labour MPs to vote for the [[Reading (legislature)#Third reading|Third Reading]] of the [[Maastricht Treaty]] in 1993, defying his [[Whip (politics)|party Whip]], which was to abstain.<ref>{{cite webnews|url=httphttps://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/tory-mps-in-record-revolt-lamont-leaves-door-open-for-erm-reentry-corrected-2324115.html|title=Tory MPs in record revolt: Lamont leaves door open for ERM re-entry|publishernewspaper=[[The Independent]]|date=21 May 1993}}</ref>
 
In May 1997, he was appointed as [[Parliamentary Private Secretary]] to the [[Secretary of State for Scotland]].
 
Between December 1997 and July 1999, he was Minister for Housing, Planning and European Affairs at the [[Scottish Office]]. Between July 1998 and July 1999, he had additional responsibilities for Transport, Highlands and Islands and [[Scottish Gaelic|Gaelic]]. In his capacity as [[Minister for Gaelic]], he gave the 1998 [[Sabhal Mòr Lectures|Sabhal Mòr Lecture]].
 
MacDonald is a former Chair of the [[Fabian Society]], the Labour Party’sParty's senior think-tank. He is an Honorary Fellow of the [[European Economics and Financial Centre]].
A [[Pro-Europeanism|europhile]], MacDonald was one of only five Labour MPs to vote for the [[Reading (legislature)#Third reading|Third Reading]] of the [[Maastricht Treaty]] in 1993, defying his [[Whip (politics)|party Whip]], which was to abstain.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/tory-mps-in-record-revolt-lamont-leaves-door-open-for-erm-reentry-corrected-2324115.html|title=Tory MPs in record revolt: Lamont leaves door open for ERM re-entry|publisher=[[The Independent]]|date=21 May 1993}}</ref>
 
MacDonald was defeated by [[Angus MacNeil]] of the [[Scottish National Party]] at the [[2005 United Kingdom general election|2005 general election]].
MacDonald is a former Chair of the [[Fabian Society]], the Labour Party’s senior think-tank. He is an Honorary Fellow of the [[European Economics and Financial Centre]].
 
==After parliament==
On 1 April 2006 he was appointed as a non-executive Commissioner for Scotland for the [[Forestry Commission]] for a three-year term.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.forestry.gov.uk/pdf/fcar006.pdf/$FILE/fcar006.pdf |title=Annual Report & Accounts 2005–2006 |publisher=[[Forestry Commission]] |page=27 |accessdate=25 July 2016 |archive-date=20 December 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220152653/http://www.forestry.gov.uk/pdf/fcar006.pdf/$FILE/fcar006.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref>
He is now{{when|date=February 2012}} a non-executive [http://www.forestry.gov.uk/forestry/INFD-6P8ELW Commissioner] for Scotland for the [[Forestry Commission]].
 
==References==
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==External links==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20040728122949/http://www.calummacdonald.labour.co.uk/ His former website]
*{{Hansard-contribs | mr-calum-macdonald | Calum MacDonald }}
* [httphttps://www.theyworkforyou.com/mp/calum_macdonald/na_h-eileanan_an_iar They Work For You]
* [http://calummacdonald.blogspot.com Unflattering blog]
* [http://politics.guardian.co.uk/person/0,,-3814,00.html Ask Aristotle]
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{{s-par|uk}}
{{succession box
| title = [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] for [[Western Isles (UK Parliament constituency)|Western Isles]]
| years = [[1987 United Kingdom general election, 1987|1987]]&ndash;[[2005 United Kingdom general election, 2005|2005]]
| before = [[Donald Stewart (MP)|Donald Stewart]]
| after = [[Angus MacNeil]]<br /><small>(constituency renamed as [[Na h-Eileanan an Iar (UK Parliament constituency)|Na h-Eileanan an Iar]])</small>
}}
{{s-ppo}}
{{succession box|title=Chair of the [[Fabian Society]]|years=1999 &ndash; 2000|before=[[Tony Wright (Cannock Chase MP)|Tony Wright]]|after=[[Gordon Marsden]]}}
{{s-end}}
 
{{Fabian Society}}
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[[Category:1956 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Scottish Labour Party MPs]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1992–971987–1992]]
[[Category:Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Scottish constituencies]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1987–921992–1997]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1992–97]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1997–2001]]
[[Category:UK MPs 2001–052001–2005]]
[[Category:University of California, Los Angeles alumni]]
[[Category:Alumni of the University of Edinburgh]]
[[Category:People from Stornoway]]
[[Category:People educated at the Nicolson Institute]]
[[Category:Chairs of the Fabian Society]]