Wikipedia

Etmopteridae: Difference between revisions

Browse history interactively
← Previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
added link to family author
 
(23 intermediate revisions by 14 users not shown)
Line 1:
{{Short description|Family of sharks}}
{{Taxobox
{{Automatic taxobox
| name = Lantern sharks
| image = Etmopterus spinax Sardinia.jpg
| image_caption = [[Velvet belly lantern shark|Velvet belly lantern sharklanternshark, ''Etmopterus spinax'']]▼
| image_width = 240px
| familiataxon = '''Etmopteridae'''▼
▲| image_caption = [[Velvet belly lantern shark|Velvet belly lantern shark, ''Etmopterus spinax'']]
| familia_authorityauthority = [[Henry Weed Fowler|Fowler]], 1934▼
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
| phylum = [[Chordata]]
| classis = [[Chondrichthyes]]
| subclassis = [[Elasmobranchii]]
| ordo = [[Squaliformes]]
▲| familia = '''Etmopteridae'''
▲| familia_authority = [[Henry Weed Fowler|Fowler]], 1934
}}
 
The '''Etmopteridae''' isare a [[familiafamily (biology)|family]] of [[shark]]s in the order [[Squaliformes]], commonly known as '''lantern sharks'''. Their name comes from the presence of [[bioluminescence|light-producing]] [[photophore]]s on their bodies. The members of this family are small, under {{convert|90|cm|in|abbr=on}} long, and are found in deep waters worldwide.<ref>{{FishBase family |family=Etmopteridae |month=February |year=2011}}</ref> ThereThe 45 species are 44 speciesplaced in five genera. Three-quarters of the species are in the genus ''Etmopterus''.
 
==Genera==
* ''[[Aculeola]]'' <small>[[Don Fernando de Buen y Lozano|de Buen]], 1959</small>
* ''[[Centroscyllium]]''
** ''[[Aculeola nigra]] <small>[[Don Fernando de Buen y Lozano|de Buen]], 1959</small> (Hooktooth dogfish)
* ''[[Etmopterus]]''
* ''[[Centroscyllium]]'' <small>[[Johannes Peter Müller|J. P. Müller]] & [[Friedrich Gustav Jakob Henle|Henle]], 1841</small>
* †''[[Paraetmopterus]]''
** ''[[Centroscyllium excelsum]]'' <small>[[Shirai Shigeru|Shirai]] & [[Kazuhiro Nakaya|Nakaya]], 1990</small> (Highfin dogfish)
* ''[[Trigonognathus]]''
** ''[[Centroscyllium fabricii]]'' <small>([[Johan Reinhardt|Reinhardt]], 1825)</small> (Black dogfish)
** ''[[Centroscyllium granulatum]]'' <small>[[Albert Günther|Günther]], 1887</small> (Granular dogfish)
** ''[[Centroscyllium kamoharai]]'' <small>[[Tokiharu Abe|Abe]], 1966</small> (Bareskin dogfish)
** ''[[Centroscyllium nigrum]]'' <small>[[Samuel Garman|Garman]], 1899</small> (Combtooth dogfish)
** ''[[Centroscyllium ornatum]]'' <small>([[Alfred William Alcock|Alcock]], 1889)</small> (Ornate dogfish)
** ''[[Centroscyllium ritteri]]'' <small>[[David Starr Jordan|Jordan]] & [[Henry Weed Fowler|Fowler]], 1903</small> (Whitefin dogfish)
* ''[[Etmopterus]]'' <small>[[Constantine Samuel Rafinesque|Rafinesque]], 1810</small>
** ''[[Etmopterus baxteri]]'' <small>([[Jack Garrick|Garrick]], 1957)</small> (New Zealand lanternshark)
** ''[[Etmopterus bigelowi]]'' <small>[[Shirai Shigeru|Shirai]] & [[Hiroyuki Tachikawa|Tachikawa]], 1993</small> (Blurred smooth lanternshark)
** ''[[Etmopterus brachyurus]]'' <small>([[Hugh McCormick Smith|Smith]] & [[Lewis Radcliffe|Radcliffe]], 1912)</small> (Shorttail lanternshark)
** ''[[Etmopterus bullisi]]'' <small>([[Henry Bryant Bigelow|Bigelow]] & [[William Charles Schroeder|Schroeder]], 1957)</small> (Lined lanternshark)
** ''[[Etmopterus burgessi]]'' <small>[[Jayna Ann Schaaf-Da Silva|Schaaf-Da Silva]] & [[David A. Ebert|Ebert]], 2006</small><ref>{{cite journal | journal = Zootaxa | volume = 1373 | year = 2006 | pages = 53–64 | title = Etmopterus burgessi sp. nov., a new species of lanternshark (Squaliformes: Etmopteridae) from Taiwan | author = Silva & Ebert}}</ref>
** ''[[Etmopterus carteri]]'' <small>([[Stewart Springer|Springer]] & [[George H. Burgess|Burgess]], 1985)</small> (Cylindrical lanternshark)
** ''[[Etmopterus caudistigmus]]'' <small>[[Peter R. Last|Last]], [[George H. Burgess|Burgess]] & [[Bernard Séret|Séret]], 2002</small>
** ''[[Etmopterus compagnoi]]'' <small>[[Ronald Fricke|Fricke]] & [[Isabel Koch|I. Koch]], 1990</small>
** ''[[Etmopterus decacuspidatus]]'' <small>([[Chan, W. L.|Chan]], 1966)</small> (Combtooth lanternshark)
** ''[[Etmopterus dianthus]]'' <small>[[Peter R. Last|Last]], [[George H. Burgess|Burgess]] & [[Bernard Séret|Séret]], 2002</small>
** ''[[Etmopterus dislineatus]]'' <small>[[Peter R. Last|Last]], [[George H. Burgess|Burgess]] & [[Bernard Séret|Séret]], 2002</small>
** ''[[Etmopterus evansi]]'' <small>[[Peter R. Last|Last]], [[George H. Burgess|Burgess]] & [[Bernard Séret|Séret]], 2002</small>
** ''[[Etmopterus fusus]]'' <small>[[Peter R. Last|Last]], [[George H. Burgess|Burgess]] & [[Bernard Séret|Séret]], 2002</small>
** ''[[Etmopterus gracilispinis]]'' <small>([[Gerhard Krefft|Krefft]]<!--not Gerard-->, 1968)</small> (Broadbanded lanternshark)
** ''[[Etmopterus granulosus]]'' <small>([[Albert C. L. G. Günther|Günther]], 1880)</small> (Southern lanternshark)
** ''[[Etmopterus hillianus]]'' <small>([[Felipe Poey y Aloy|Poey]], 1861)</small> (Caribbean lanternshark)
** ''[[Etmopterus litvinovi]]'' <small>[[Nikolai V. Parin|Parin]] & [[Aleksandr N. Kotlyar|Kotlyar]], 1990</small> (Smalleye lantern shark)
** ''[[Etmopterus lucifer]]'' <small>([[David Starr Jordan|Jordan]] & [[John Otterbein Snyder|Snyder]], 1902</small> (Blackbelly lanternshark)
** ''[[Etmopterus molleri]]'' <small>([[Gilbert Percy Whitley|Whitley]], 1939)</small> (Moller's lanternshark)
** ''[[Etmopterus perryi]]'' <small>([[Stewart Springer|Springer]] & [[George H. Burgess|Burgess]], 1985)</small> (Dwarf lanternshark)
** ''[[Etmopterus polli]]'' <small>([[Henry Bryant Bigelow|Bigelow]], [[William Charles Schroeder|Schroeder]] & [[Stewart Springer|Springer]], 1953)</small> (African lanternshark)
** ''[[Etmopterus princeps]]'' <small>([[Robert Collett|Collett]], 1904)</small> (Great lanternshark)
** ''[[Etmopterus pseudosqualiolus]]'' <small>[[Peter R. Last|Last]], [[George H. Burgess|Burgess]] & [[Bernard Séret|Séret]], 2002</small>
** ''[[Etmopterus pusillus]]'' <small>([[Richard Thomas Lowe|Lowe]], 1839)</small> (Smooth lanternshark)
** ''[[Etmopterus pycnolepis]]'' <small>[[Aleksandr N. Kotlyar|Kotlyar]], 1990</small> (Dense-scale lantern shark)
** ''[[Etmopterus robinsi]]'' <small>[[Pamela J. Schofield|Schofield]] & [[George H. Burgess|Burgess]], 1997</small>
** ''[[Etmopterus schultzi]]'' <small>([[Henry Bryant Bigelow|Bigelow]], [[William Charles Schroeder|Schroeder]] & [[Stewart Springer|Springer]], 1953)</small> (Fringefin lanternshark)
** ''[[Etmopterus sentosus]]'' <small>([[A. John Bass|Bass]], [[Jeanette D. D'Aubrey|D'Aubrey]] & [[Nadaraj (Nat) Kistnasamy|Kistnasamy]], 1976)</small> (Thorny lanternshark)
** ''[[Etmopterus spinax]]'' <small>([[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758)</small> (Velvet belly)
** ''[[Etmopterus splendidus]]'' <small>[[Kazunari Yano|Yano]], 1988</small> (Splendid lanternshark)
** ''[[Etmopterus tasmaniensis]]'' <small>Myagkov & Pavlov, 1986</small> (Tasmanian lanternshark)
** ''[[Etmopterus unicolor]]'' <small>([[Robert Engelhardt|Engelhardt]], 1912)</small> (Brown lanternshark)
** ''[[Etmopterus villosus]]'' <small>([[Charles Henry Gilbert|Gilbert]], 1905)</small> (Hawaiian lanternshark)
** ''[[Etmopterus virens]]'' <small>[[Henry Bryant Bigelow|Bigelow]], [[William Charles Schroeder|Schroeder]] & [[Stewart Springer|Springer]], 1953</small> (Green lanternshark)
* ''Miroscyllium'' <small>[[Shirai Shigeru|Shirai]] & [[Kazuhiro Nakaya|Nakaya]], 1990</small>
** ''[[Miroscyllium sheikoi]]'' <small>([[Vladimir Nikolaevich Dolganov|Dolganov]], 1986)</small> (Rasptooth dogfish)
* ''Trigonognathus'' <small>[[Kenji Mochizuki|Mochizuki]] and [[Fumio Ohe|Ohe]], 1990</small>
** ''[[Trigonognathus kabeyai]]'' <small>[[Kenji Mochizuki|Mochizuki]] and [[Fumio Ohe|Ohe]], 1990</small> (Viper dogfish)
 
{{Portal|Sharks}}
 
==References==
{{Reflist}}
 
{{Selachimorpha|S.}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q720466}}
 
[[Category:Etmopteridae| ]]
[[Category:Shark families]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Henry Weed Fowler]]
 
 
{{shark-stub}}
[[de:Laternenhaie]]
[[es:Etmopteridae]]
[[fr:Etmopteridae]]
[[it:Etmopteridae]]
[[nl:Lantaarnhaaien]]
[[pl:Etmopteridae]]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etmopteridae"