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{{Short description|Star in the constellation Canis Minor}}
{{Starbox short
{{Starbox begin
| name=ζ Canis Minoris
| name = ζ Canis Minoris
| epoch=[[J2000.0]]
| constell=[[Canis Minor]]
| ra=07<sup>h</sup>51<sup>m</sup>42.0<sup>s</sup>
| dec=+1°46′01″
| spectral=B8II
| appmag_v=+5.13
| dist_ly=420 ± 55
| dist_pc=129 ± 17
| names=13&nbsp;Canis Minoris, [[Harvard Revised catalogue|HR]]&nbsp;3059, [[Henry Draper Catalogue|HD]]&nbsp;63975, [[Bonner Durchmusterung|BD]]+02°1808, [[Fifth Fundamental Catalogue|FK5]]&nbsp;1205, [[Hipparcos catalogue|HIP]]&nbsp;38373, [[Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory catalogue|SAO]]&nbsp;116043, GC&nbsp;10622
}}
{{Starbox image
[[Image:Zeta canis minoris diagram.png|thumb|left|Star map of the 25 brightest stars in Canis Minor. Zeta Canis Minoris is circled.]]
| image=
'''Zeta Canis Minoris''' (ζ CMi, ζ Canis Minoris) is a [[star]] in the [[constellation]] [[Canis Minor]].
{{Location mark
|image=Canis Minor constellation map.svg|alt=|float=center|width=220
|label=|position=right
|mark=Red circle.svg|mark_width=8|mark_link=ζ Canis Minoris
|x=302|y=864
}}
|caption=Location of ζ Canis Minoris (circled)
}}
{{Starbox observe
| epoch = [[J2000.0]]
| equinox = [[J2000.0]] ([[International Celestial Reference System|ICRS]])
| constell = [[Canis Minor]]
| ra = {{RA|07|51|41.98835}}<ref name=vanLeeuwen2007/>
| dec = {{DEC|+01|46|00.7395}}<ref name=vanLeeuwen2007/>
| appmag_v = 5.13<ref name=Fernie1983/>
}}
{{Starbox character
| class = B8&nbsp;II<ref name=Houk1999/>
| b-v = −0.13<ref name=Fernie1983/>
| u-b = −0.46<ref name=Fernie1983/>
| variable =
}}
{{Starbox astrometry
| radial_v = {{Val|+32.3|2.8}}<ref name=deBruijne2012/>
| prop_mo_ra = −14.43<ref name=vanLeeuwen2007/>
| prop_mo_dec = −2.40<ref name=vanLeeuwen2007/>
| parallax = 5.23
| p_error = 0.36
| parallax_footnote = <ref name=vanLeeuwen2007/>
| absmag_v = −1.32<ref name=huang2012/>
}}
{{Starbox detail
| source =
| mass = {{Val|3.98|0.10}}<ref name=Hohle2010/>
| radius =
| luminosity = 490<ref name=Hohle2010/>
| temperature = 13,500<ref name=Ghazaryan2016/>
| gravity = 3.36<ref name=Ghazaryan2016/>
| metal_fe =
| rotational_velocity = 28.0<ref name=Ghazaryan2016/>
| age_myr =
}}
{{Starbox catalog
| names = {{odlist | B=ζ&nbsp;CMi | F=13&nbsp;CMi | BD=+02°&nbsp;1808 | HD=63975 | HIP=38373 | HR=3059 | SAO=116043 | GC=6 }}<ref name=SIMBAD/>
}}
{{Starbox reference
| Simbad = zet+CMi
}}
{{Starbox end}}
'''Zeta Canis Minoris''' (ζ Canis Minoris) is a solitary,<ref name=Eggleton2008/> blue-white hued [[star]] in the equatorial [[constellation]] of [[Canis Minor]]. It is a dim star but visible to the naked eye with an [[apparent visual magnitude]] of 5.13.<ref name=Fernie1983/> Based on an annual [[stellar parallax|parallax shift]] of 5.23&nbsp;[[milliarcsecond|mas]] as seen from Earth,<ref name=vanLeeuwen2007/> this star is located around 410&nbsp;[[light year]]s from the [[Sun]]. It is moving away from the Sun with a [[radial velocity]] of +32.3&nbsp;km/s.<ref name=deBruijne2012/>
 
This is a [[B-type star|B-type]] [[bright giant]] star with a [[stellar classification]] of B8&nbsp;II.<ref name=Houk1999/> It is a [[Mercury-Manganese star]], showing an overabundance of these elements in its [[stellar spectrum|spectrum]]. The mean longitudinal [[Stellar magnetic field|magnetic field strength]] is {{Val|8.28|11.55|ul=G}}.<ref name=Makaganiuk2011/> The star has about four times the [[mass of the Sun]] and is radiating 490<ref name=Hohle2010/> times the [[Sun's luminosity]] from its [[photosphere]] at an [[effective temperature]] of 13,500&nbsp;K.<ref name=Ghazaryan2016/>
ζ Canis Minoris is a blue-white [[stellar classification|B-type]] [[bright giant]] with an [[apparent magnitude]] of +5.13. It is approximately 420 [[light years]] from [[Earth]].
 
== References ==
{{reflist|refs=
* [http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=ZET+CMi SIMBAD query result]
 
<ref name=vanLeeuwen2007>{{citation
{{Stars of Canis Minor}}
| title=Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction
| last1=van Leeuwen | first1=F.
| journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics
| volume=474 | issue=2 | pages=653–664 | date=2007
| arxiv=0708.1752 | bibcode=2007A&A...474..653V
| doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20078357 | s2cid=18759600 | postscript=. }}</ref>
 
<ref name=Eggleton2008>{{citation
[[Category:Bayer objects|Canis Minoris, Zeta]]
| last1=Eggleton | first1=P. P. | last2=Tokovinin | first2=A. A.
[[Category:B-type bright giants]]
| title=A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems
[[Category:Canis Minor]]
| journal=[[Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society]]
[[Category:HR objects]]
| volume=389 | issue=2 | pages=869–879 | date=September 2008
[[Category:Henry Draper Catalogue objects]]
| doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x | doi-access=free | postscript=.
[[Category:Flamsteed objects]]
| bibcode=2008MNRAS.389..869E | arxiv=0806.2878 | s2cid=14878976 }}</ref>
[[Category:Durchmusterung objects]]
[[Category:Hipparcos objects]]
 
<ref name=Hohle2010>{{citation
| display-authors=1 | last1=Hohle | first1=M. M.
| last2=Neuhäuser | first2=R. | last3=Schutz | first3=B. F.
| title=Masses and luminosities of O- and B-type stars and red supergiants
| journal=Astronomische Nachrichten
| volume=331 | issue=4 | page=349 | date=April 2010
| doi=10.1002/asna.200911355 | bibcode=2010AN....331..349H
| arxiv=1003.2335 | s2cid=111387483 | postscript=. }}</ref>
 
<ref name=Makaganiuk2011>{{citation
{{giant-star-stub}}
| display-authors=1
| last1=Makaganiuk | first1=V. | last2=Kochukhov | first2=O.
| last3=Piskunov | first3=N. | last4=Jeffers | first4=S. V.
| last5=Johns-Krull | first5=C. M. | last6=Keller | first6=C. U.
| last7=Rodenhuis | first7=M. | last8=Snik | first8=F.
| last9=Stempels | first9=H. C. | last10=Valenti | first10=J. A.
| title=The search for magnetic fields in mercury-manganese stars
| journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics
| volume=525 | page=A97 | date=January 2011
| doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201015666 | bibcode=2011A&A...525A..97M
| postscript=. | arxiv=1010.3931 | s2cid=118860674 }}</ref>
 
<ref name=deBruijne2012>{{citation
| last1=de Bruijne | first1=J. H. J. | last2=Eilers | first2=A.-C.
| title=Radial velocities for the HIPPARCOS-Gaia Hundred-Thousand-Proper-Motion project
| journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics
| volume=546 | id=A61 | pages=14 | date=October 2012
| doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201219219 | bibcode=2012A&A...546A..61D
| arxiv=1208.3048 | s2cid=59451347 | postscript=. }}</ref>
 
<ref name=Ghazaryan2016>{{citation
| title=Statistical analysis from recent abundance determinations in HgMn stars
| last1=Ghazaryan | first1=S. | last2=Alecian | first2=G.
| journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
| volume=460 | issue=2 | pages=1912–1922 | date=August 2016
| doi=10.1093/mnras/stw911 | bibcode=2016MNRAS.460.1912G | doi-access=free }}</ref>
 
<ref name=Houk1999>{{citation
| last1=Houk | first1=N. | last2=Swift | first2=C.
| title=Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD Stars
| journal=Michigan Spectral Survey
| publisher=Department of Astronomy, Univ. Michigan
| volume=5 | year=1999 | postscript=.
| bibcode=1999MSS...C05....0H }}</ref>
 
<ref name=Fernie1983>{{citation
| last1=Fernie | first1=J. D. | postscript=.
| title=New UBVRI photometry for 900 supergiants
| journal=Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
| volume=52 | pages=7–22 | date=May 1983
| doi=10.1086/190856 | bibcode=1983ApJS...52....7F | doi-access=free }}</ref>
 
<ref name=huang2012>{{citation
| display-authors=1 | last1=Huang | first1=W.
| last2=Wallerstein | first2=G. | last3=Stone | first3=M.
| title=A catalogue of Paschen-line profiles in standard stars
| journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics
| volume=547 | pages=A62 | year=2012
| bibcode=2012A&A...547A..62H | arxiv=1210.7893
| doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201219804 | s2cid=119286159 | postscript=. }}</ref>
 
<ref name=SIMBAD>{{cite simbad
| title=zet CMi | access-date=2017-08-31 }}</ref>
 
}}
 
{{Stars of Canis Minor|state=collapsed}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Zeta Canis Minoris}}
[[Category:B-type bright giants]]
[[Category:Bayer objects|Canis Minoris, Zeta]]
[[Category:Canis Minor]]
[[Category:Durchmusterung objects|BD+02 1808]]
[[Category:Flamsteed objects|Canis minoris, 13]]
[[Category:Henry Draper Catalogue objects|063975]]
[[Category:Hipparcos objects|038373]]
[[Category:Bright Star Catalogue objects|3059]]