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{{Infobox museum
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| logo = Skeleton Museum Logo New.png
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| website = {{URL|skeletonmuseum.com}}
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The '''Museum of Osteology''', located in [[Oklahoma City]], Oklahoma, U.S., is a private museum devoted to the study of bones and
* {{Cite news |last1=Raymond |first1=Jeff |title=Skeleton Crew |newspaper=[[The Oklahoman]] |url=http://www.skullsunlimited.com/record_news.php?id=7 |date=March 26, 2007 |via=Skulls Unlimited |access-date=April 9, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170823114941/http://www.skullsunlimited.com/record_news.php?id=7 |archive-date= August 23, 2017 |url-status= dead}}
* {{Cite news |last1=Raymond |first1=Jeff |title=Skeleton Crew |newspaper=[[The Oklahoman]] |url=http://oliveweb-02.newsok.com/Default/Scripting/ArticleWin.asp?From=Archive&Source=Page&Skin=Oklahoman&BaseHref=DOK/2007/03/26&PageLabelPrint=1A&EntityId=Ar00100&ViewMode=HTML |date=March 26, 2007 |via=newsok.com |access-date=February 15, 2023}}</ref><ref name=mooremonthly>{{Cite magazine |last1=Wheelbarger |first1=Brent |title=The Bone Collectors; The Biggest Skeletal Collection in the World Right Here in Moore Oklahoma |url=https://www.skullsunlimited.com/blogs/news/the-bone-collectors |magazine=Moore Monthly |date=October 1, 2008 |via=Skulls Unlimited}} ([https://web.archive.org/web/20120602090912if_/http://skullsunlimited.com/userfiles/file/Moore%20Monthly%20Oct2008.pdf PDF] via [[Internet Archive]])</ref> The museum is an entity of its parent company, [[Skulls Unlimited International]].
==Overview==
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== Ethics ==
The museum does not support or condone poaching or any other illegal hunting practice.<ref name="jr.brus.2010.10.26">{{Cite news |last=Brus |first=Brian |date=October 26, 2010 |title=A real skeleton crew: Museum of Osteology opens in Moore |newspaper=[[The Journal Record]] |url=https://journalrecord.com/2010/10/26/a-real-skeleton-crew-museum-of-osteology-opens-in-moore-general-news/ |access-date=December 22, 2022 |language=en-US}}</ref> All the specimens are ethically sourced.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Museum of Osteology and Skulls Unlimited |url=http://www.atlasobscura.com/places/museum-of-osteology-and-skulls-unlimited |access-date=December 22, 2022 |website=Atlas Obscura |language=en}}</ref> The Museum of Osteology partners with zoos, aquariums, wildlife centers, nature preserves, sportsmen, and private donators to make sure the animals are treated with respect and are properly taken care of after death.<ref>{{Cite news |date=April 3, 2007 |title=Life as a skull cleaner is a messy job |language=en |
==History==
[[File:Museum of osteology 3 2010.JPG|left|thumb|232x232px|Museum in final stages of development, 2010]]
[[Jay Villemarette]], founder of the company [[Skulls Unlimited International]], Inc., established the museum alongside his family. Skulls Unlimited's offices and processing facilities are located next to the museum.<ref name="outsidemag" /> Construction of the museum began in 2004 and it opened to the public on October 1, 2010.<ref name="outsidemag" /><ref name="theoklahoman.raymond.2007.03.26" /><ref name="the daily oklahoman">{{Cite news |last=Dinger |first=Matt |title=Museum Opens in Southeast Oklahoma City |url=http://www.newsok.com/article/3514718 |newspaper=The Daily Oklahoman |date=November 15, 2010}}</ref><ref name="normantranscript">{{Cite web |last=Gray |first=Aaron Wright |title=Villemarette Gets His Skeletons Out of the Closet |url=http://normantranscript.com/headlines/x176176282/Villemarette-gets-the-skeletons-out-of-the-closet/print |magazine=Norman Transcript |date=October 30, 2010 |access-date= November 15, 2010 |archive-url= https://archive.today/20130130042044/http://normantranscript.com/headlines/x176176282/Villemarette-gets-the-skeletons-out-of-the-closet/print |archive-date= January 30, 2013 |url-status= dead}}</ref>
[[File:Museum of Osteology Gallery.jpg|thumb|236x236px|Remodeled Museum, 2022]]
In 2015, the Museum of Osteology opened a second location, [[Skeletons: Animals Unveiled|Skeletons: Museum of Osteology]] in Orlando, Florida, at the [[International Drive|I-Drive]] 360 entertainment complex.<ref>{{Cite web |last=American |first=Anna Aguilar For The |title=Skeleton museum opens |url=https://www.mooreamerican.com/news/skeleton-museum-opens/article_a1413fbf-8ccb-5da2-80f7-585aa23b81da.html |access-date=December 22, 2022 |website=The Moore American |language=en}}</ref> This location is cited as the largest skeleton museum in America with over 500 skeletons on display.{{citation needed|date=May 2018}} In 2020, the Florida location closed and the collections were combined, making one
The museum began renovating its exhibits in 2020, making the most of the COVID pandemic closures. The renovations included bright new wallpaper and new skeletons on displays.
The museum has been featured on various media outlets, including TV channels, newspapers, and podcasts. It
== TV appearances ==
The museum of osteology has been featured on numerous tv shows including;
* [[Ripley's Believe It or Not! (2000 TV series)|Ripley's Believe It or Not!]] "Skull Supplier" Season 2, Episode 6. Air Date: Feb. 14, 2001
* [[MSNBC Investigates]]; "Shades of Obsession" Season 1, Episode 115. Air Date: April 17, 2001
* [[Dirty Jobs]]; "Skull Cleaner" Season 1, Episode 23. Air Date: July 11, 2006
* [[Weird, True & Freaky]]; "Eternally Stuffed" Season 3, Episode 12. Air Date: Nov. 23, 2010
* Skeleton, Inc. Season 1, Episode 1 (Pilot). Air Date: Sept. 18, 2011
* [[Modern Marvels]]; "Built by Hand" Season 18, Episode 2. Air Date: Oct. 10, 2011
* [[Auction Kings]]; "Les Paul Guitar/Giant Bat" Season 3, Episode 12. Air Date: Jun.14, 2012
* [[Taboo (2002 TV series)|Taboo]]; "Living with the Dead" Season 8, Episode 5. Air Date: June 17, 2012
* [[Mysteries at the Museum]]; "Van Meter Visitor" Season 15, Episode 7. Air Date: June 15th, 2017
* [[Mysteries at the Museum]]; "Daedalus Sea Monster" Season 15, Episode 2. Air Date: November 9th, 2017
* [[Mysteries at the Museum]]; "Columbus and the Mermaid" Season 21, Episode 1. Air Date: August 8th, 2018
* [[Mysteries at the Museum]]; "It's Raining Frogs" Season 21, Episode 2. Air Date: July 19th, 2018.
* [[Last Week Tonight with John Oliver]]; "Organs & Body Donations" Season 10, Episode 19. Air Date: December 3rd, 2023.
== Exhibits ==
[[File:Artiodactyl Exhibit.jpg|thumb|Artiodactyl Exhibit|223x223px]]
The museum offers many exhibits from all five vertebrate classes. There are also floating exhibits throughout the museum and whales hanging from the ceiling.<ref name="Transcript">{{Cite web |last=Transcript |first=Aaron Wright
== Notable specimens ==
[[File:Mike Rowe and Jay Villemarette Cleaning Skull.jpg|left|thumb|188x188px|Mike Rowe with Jay Villemarette
[[Humpback whale|Humpback Whale]] - One of 12 fully articulated skeletons in North America. It washed ashore in 2003, was buried for two years and then cleaned by Skulls Unlimited Int. Inc.<ref name="Transcript" />▼
▲*[[Humpback whale
The whale was featured on an episode of [[Mike Rowe]]'s ''[[Dirty Jobs]]'', entitled "Skull Cleaner", where Rowe helped clean the skeleton.<ref>{{Cite episode |last1=Rowe |first1=Mike |author1-link=Mike Rowe |title=Skull Cleaner |url=https://www.discovery.com/shows/dirty-jobs/episodes/skull-cleaner |access-date=December 8, 2022 |series=[[Dirty Jobs]] |season=1 |number=27 |network=[[Discovery Channel|Discovery]] |date=July 11, 2006 |language=en}}</ref>
*[[Komodo dragon]] – One of the first Komodo dragons to be allowed entry into the United States was a gift from the president of Indonesia to [[George H. W. Bush]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=A Peek Inside the Museum Archives |publisher=Richard Nixon Museum and Library |url=https://www.nixonlibrary.gov/news/peek-inside-museum-archives |date=January 24, 2022 |access-date=December 19, 2022}}</ref>{{Citation needed|date=January 2023|reason=No source is cited to verify this specimen is at the museum.}}
*[[Javan rhinoceros|Javan
*[[Sumatran rhinoceros|Sumatran
*[[Cetacea]]n Collection
▲[[Javan rhinoceros|Javan Rhino]] - The rarest specimen in the collection.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Museum of Osteology and Skulls Unlimited |url=http://www.atlasobscura.com/places/museum-of-osteology-and-skulls-unlimited |access-date=December 20, 2022 |website=Atlas Obscura |language=en}}</ref> Out of the five rhino species, the Javan rhino is the most endangered species of rhino.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Javan Rhino |url=https://www.worldwildlife.org/species/javan-rhino |access-date=December 7, 2022 |website=World Wildlife Fund |language=en}}</ref>
*[[Hippopotamus]] – The museum currently features one fully articulated adult hippopotamus skeleton.
▲[[File:Sumatran Rhino.jpg|thumb|178x178px|Sumatran Rhino]]
▲[[Sumatran rhinoceros|Sumatran Rhino]] - Another endangered species of rhino, with only about 80 left in the world.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Nuwer |first=Rachel |title=Endangered species: The last animals of their kind |url=https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20140509-whats-the-worlds-rarest-animal |access-date=December 12, 2022 |website=www.bbc.com |language=en}}</ref> They are the smallest of all the rhino species. The Cincinnati Zoo was the first facility to successfully breed this rhino in over 100 years.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sumatran Rhino in Indonesia is Pregnant! Rhino born at the Cincinnati Zoo is the Father |url=https://cincinnatizoo.org/news-releases/sumatran-rhino-in-indonesia-is-pregnant-rhino-born-at-the-cincinnati-zoo-is-the-father/ |date=September 22, 2015 |location=Cincinnati |access-date=December 12, 2022 |website=Cincinnati Zoo & Botanical Garden |language=en-US}}</ref> One of those rhinos was a female named Suci (Sue-Chee), the museum considered it an honor to be entrusted with her after she died.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Cincinnati Zoo Devastated By Loss of Endangered Sumatran Rhino |url=https://cincinnatizoo.org/news-releases/cincinnati-zoo-devastated-by-loss-of-endangered-sumatran-rhino/ |date=March 31, 2014 |location=Cincinnati |access-date=December 8, 2022 |website=Cincinnati Zoo & Botanical Garden |language=en-US}}</ref> [[Terri Roth|Dr. Terri Roth]], an expert on Sumatran rhinos, who worked extensively to save Suci (from [[hemochromatosis]]), has used the museum collection to aid her research.
▲[[Cetacea]]n Collection - The museum houses the largest private collection of Cetaceans. This includes whales, dolphins and porpoises. The collection at the museum holds 46 different species, while in the world there is 80 different species.<ref name="jr.brus.2010.10.26"/>
== Gallery ==
{{gallery cleanup|date=December 2022}}
<gallery>
File:Hippopotamus Skeleton from SKELETONS Museum of Osteology.jpg|Hippopotamus skeleton
File:Comparative Anatomy.jpg|[[Comparative anatomy]] exhibit
File:Museum of osteology 3 2010.JPG|Museum in the final stages of development, March 2010
File:Elephant skeleton museum of osteology.jpg|Elephant skeleton
File:Fossil hominids.jpg|[[Fossil]] [[hominid]] and [[human evolution]] exhibit
File:Seals Exhibit.jpg|Seal exhibit
File:Grizzy Bear Skeleton.jpg|"Devon" the grizzly bear, photo opportunity
File:Primates Exhibit.jpg|Primate exhibit
File:Kinkajou skeleton.JPG|A skeleton of a [[Kinkajou]]
</gallery>
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