Ford Australia: Difference between revisions

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| location = [[Richmond, Victoria|Richmond, Melbourne]] (Head Office)<br />[[Broadmeadows Assembly Plant]] (Asia Pacific Engineering Centre)
| key_people = Andrew Birkic ([[President (corporate title)|President]] & [[Chief executive officer|CEO]])
| num_employees = 21,000800 (2023)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ford.com.au/about-ford/ news|title=About Ford set Australiato |publisher=Fordcut 400 jobs in coming months Australiawith Geelong workers to be most affected|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200409101957/https://www.fordabc.comnet.au/aboutnews/2023-06-21/car-giant-ford-set-to-cut-400-jobs-geelong-victoria/ 102507662|work=ABC|archiveaccess-date=97 AprilJuly 20202024}}</ref>
| parent = [[Ford Motor Company]]
| products = [[car|Automobiles]],{{unbulleted [[pickup truck]]slist
| [[Automobile]]s
| [[Performance car|Performance vehicle]]s
| [[Commercial vehicle]]s
}}
| brands =
| subsid =
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| homepage = {{URL|https://www.ford.com.au|ford.com.au}}
}}
'''Ford Motor Company of Australia Limited''' (known by its trading name '''Ford Australia''') is the Australian subsidiary of [[Automotive industry in the United States|United States-basedStates–based automaker]] [[Ford Motor Company]]. It was founded in [[Geelong]], Victoria, in 1925 as an Australian outpost of [[Ford Motor Company of Canada, Limited|Ford Motor Company of Canada]]. At that time, Ford Canada was a separate company from Ford USAin the US. [[Henry Ford]] had granted the manufacturing rights of Ford motor vehicles in the British Empire (later the [[Commonwealth of Nations|Commonwealth]]), to Canadian investors.
 
Ford Australia's first products were Model T [[car]]s assembled from [[Complete knock down|complete knock-down (CKD) kits]] provided by Ford of Canada. Of the many models that followed, the best known was the [[Ford Falcon (Australia)|Falcon]] produced from 1972 to 2016, originally a [[United States|US]] model introduced in Australia in 1960 and eventually adapted to Australian requirements and road conditions.
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| image1 = TModel launch Geelong.jpg
| alt1 = Ford Model T launch in Geelong.
| caption1 = [[Ford Model T]] parked outside the [[Geelong]] Library at its launch in Australia in 1925.
 
| image2 = Ford geelong construction.jpg
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== Models produced ==
[[File:1989 Ford Capri (SA) Turbo convertible (21263643993) (cropped).jpg|thumb|[[Ford Capri (Australia)|Ford Capri]] (Australian developed model)]]
Ford Australia started by assembling Model Ts. As Ford introduced new models, they were assembled in Australia. During World War II, Ford Australia ceased producing cars to commence military production to support the war effort.
 
After World War II, Ford recommenced assembly of imported Ford models. Initially, they assembled the UK sourced [[Ford Pilot|Pilot]], then a range of British cars, including the [[Ford Prefect|Prefect]], [[Ford Anglia|Anglia]], [[Ford Consul|Consul]], [[Ford Zephyr|Zephyr]] and [[Ford Zodiac|Zodiac]]. Ford also assembled the Canadian Ford V8.
[[File:2001 Ford Laser (KQ) LXi hatchback (2015-06-18) 01.jpg|thumb|2001 [[Ford Laser]]]]
 
=== Hatchback ===
The [[Ford Laser]] was produced in Ford's plant at [[Flemington, New South Wales|Flemington]] in Sydney, from 1981 until September 1994 when the plant closed, after which they were fully imported from Japan. The Laser was replaced by the [[Ford Focus]] in 2002. It is currently{{When|date=July 2022}} offered in sedan and hatchback variants with a 2.0L engine, which is one of the market leaders in sales. The [[Ford Fiesta|Fiesta]], a global Ford product, has also been offered between 2004 and 2022.
[[File:1989 Ford Capri (SA) Turbo convertible (21263643993) (cropped).jpg|thumb|[[Ford Capri (Australia)|Ford Capri]] (Australian developed model1989–1994)]]
 
=== Mid-size ===
Mid-size cars formerly assembled in Australia included the [[Ford Cortina]], [[Ford Capri|Capri]] and [[Ford Escort (Europe)|Escort]], from the UK. These were adapted for the Australian market: for example, from 1972, the Cortina was available with the option of either a 3.3-litre or 4.1-litre six-cylinder engine, and the Escort could be offered across the range with the Cortina's 2.0-litre motor. In 1977, lack of capacity required the Cortina wagon to be assembled in [[Renault]]'s (now long since closed) Australian factory in [[Heidelberg, Victoria]].
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=== SUV ===
[[File:2016 Ford Territory (SZ II) TS AWD wagon (2018-09-28) 01.jpg|thumb|[[Ford Territory (Australia)|Ford Territory]] (2004–2016)]]
Between 2004 and 2016, the [[Ford Territory (Australia)|Ford Territory]] had been built on the same production line as the Falcon. The Territory (technically a [[crossover SUV|crossover]]) had regularly been the most popular SUV in Australia.<ref>[http://www.overlander.com.au/vehicle_tests/index/full/232/4WD-Of-The-Year-2005 4WD Of The Year 2004 – Vehicle Tests – Overlander 4WD Magazine – Australia's leading four wheel drive magazine<!-- Bot generated title -->] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080611132249/http://www.overlander.com.au/vehicle_tests/index/full/232/4WD-Of-The-Year-2005 |date=11 June 2008 }}</ref>
 
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=== Former vehicle range ===
{{Div col|colwidth=40em}}
* [[Ford EscapePilot]] (2001-20231949–1951)
* [[Ford Mainline]] (1952–1959)
* [[Ford Customline]] (1952–1959)
* [[Ford Prefect]] (1939–1961)
* [[Ford Custom]] (1949–1962)
* [[Ford Zephyr]] (1951–1962)
* [[Ford Consul]] (1956–1962)
* [[Ford Anglia]] (1939–1967)
* [[Ford Galaxie]] (1964–1972)
* [[Ford Landau (Australia)|Ford Landau]] (1973–1976)
* [[Ford Escort (Europe)|Ford Escort]] (1970–1981)
* [[Ford Cortina]] (1964–1982)
* [[Ford Meteor]] (1981–1987)
* [[Ford Bronco]] (1981–1987)
* [[Ford Corsair]] (1989–1992)
* [[Ford Capri]] (1969–1972, 1989–1994)
* [[Ford Telstar]] (1982–1994)
* [[Nissan Patrol#Fourth generation (Y60; 1988)|Ford Maverick]] (1988–1994)
* [[Ford Probe]] (1994–1997)
* [[Ford Taurus]] (1996–1998)
* [[Ford Festiva]] (1991–2000)
* [[Ford Laser]] (1981–2002)
* [[Ford Cougar]] (1999–2002)
* [[Ford Ka]] (1999–2003)
* [[Ford Econovan]] (1980–2004)
* [[Ford Explorer]] (1996–2005)
* [[Ford Courier]] (1973–2007)
* [[Ford Fairlane (Australia)|Ford Fairlane]] (1967–2007)
* [[Ford Territory (Australia)|Ford Territory]] (2004–2016)
* [[Ford Falcon (Australia)|Ford Falcon]] (1960–2016)
* [[Ford Edge#Second generation (CD539; 2015)|Ford Endura]] (2018–2020)
* [[Ford Ecosport]] (2013–2020)
* [[Ford Mondeo]] (1995–2000, 2007–2020)
* [[Ford PilotFocus]] (1949–19512003–2022)
* [[Ford Fiesta]] (2004–2022)
* [[Ford FocusEscape]] (2003–20222001–2023)
{{div col end}}
* [[Ford Mondeo]] (1995–2000, 2007–2020)
* [[Ford Ecosport]] (2013–2020)
* [[Ford Edge#Second generation (CD539; 2015)|Ford Endura]] (2018–2020)
* [[Ford Falcon (Australia)|Ford Falcon]] (1960–2016)
* [[Ford Territory (Australia)|Ford Territory]] (2004–2016)
* [[Ford Fairlane (Australia)|Ford Fairlane]] (1967–2007)
* [[Ford Courier]] (1973–2007)
* [[Ford Explorer]] (1996–2005)
* [[Ford Econovan]] (1980–2004)
* [[Ford Ka]] (1999–2003)
* [[Ford Cougar]] (1999–2002)
* [[Ford Laser]] (1981–2002)
* [[Ford Festiva]] (1991–2000)
* [[Ford Taurus]] (1996–1998)
* [[Ford Probe]] (1994–1997)
* [[Nissan Patrol#Fourth generation (Y60; 1988)|Ford Maverick]] (1988–1994)
* [[Ford Telstar]] (1982–1994)
* [[Ford Capri]] (1969–1972, 1989–1994)
* [[Ford Corsair]] (1989–1992)
* [[Ford Bronco]] (1981–1987)
* [[Ford Meteor]] (1981–1987)
* [[Ford Cortina]] (1964–1982)
* [[Ford Escort (Europe)|Ford Escort]] (1970–1981)
* [[Ford Landau (Australia)|Ford Landau]] (1973–1976)
* [[Ford Galaxie]] (1964–1972)
* [[Ford Anglia]] (1939–1967)
* [[Ford Consul]] (1956–1962)
* [[Ford Zephyr]] (1951–1962)
* [[Ford Custom]] (1949–1962)
* [[Ford Prefect]] (1939–1961)
* [[Ford Customline]] (1952–1959)
* [[Ford Mainline]] (1952–1959)
* [[Ford Pilot]] (1949–1951)
 
==Sponsorships==
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[[Category:Australian subsidiaries of foreign companies]]
[[Category:Car manufacturers of Australia]]
[[Category:Culture of Australia]]
[[Category:Heritage-listed buildings in Melbourne]]
[[Category:Manufacturing plants in Melbourne]]