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{{Short description|Defunct low-cost airline of the Philippines (1995–2015)}}
{{EngvarB|date=February 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2022}}
{{Infobox airline
| airline = AirAsia Zest
| logo = AirAsia Zest Logo.svg
| logo_size = 150px
| fleet_size = 15<ref name = stat>{{cite news|last=Camus|first=Miguel|title=AirAsia Zest launches flights to Miri, Malaysia to service OFWs|url=http://business.inquirer.net/148595/airasia-zest-launches-flights-to-miri-malaysia-to-service-ofws|access-date=October 24, 2013|newspaper=Philippine Daily Inquirer|date=October 21, 2013}}</ref>
| destinations = 13<ref name = stat />
| IATA = {{ubl|class=nowrap|6K (1995–2008)|Z2 (2008–2015)}}
| ICAO = {{ubl|class=nowrap|RIT (1995–2008)|EZD (2008–2015)}}
| callsign = {{ubl|class=nowrap|ASIAN SPIRIT (1995–2008)|ZEST (2008–2015)}}
| founded = {{ubl|
| {{start date|1995|09||df=yes}}<br />{{small|(as ''Asian Spirit'')}}
| {{start date|2008|10|01|df=yes}}<br />{{small|(as ''Zest Air'')}}}}
| commenced = {{ubl|
| {{start date|1996|04||df=yes}}<br />{{small|(as ''Asian Spirit'')}}
| {{start date|2008|09|30|df=yes}}<br />{{small|(as ''Zest Air'')}}
| {{start date|2013|10|21|df=yes}}<br />{{small|(as ''AirAsia Zest'')}}}}
| ceased = {{ubl|
| {{end date|2008|09|30|df=yes}}<br />{{small|(as ''Asian Spirit'')}}
| {{end date|2013|10|21|df=yes}}<br />{{small|(as ''Zest Air'')}}
| {{end date|2015|12|06|df=yes}}<ref name="capa">{{Cite web|title=AirAsia Zest Airline Profile |url=https://centreforaviation.com/data/profiles/airlines/airasia-zest-z2 |work=CAPA - Centre for Aviation |access-date=20 November 2022}}</ref><br />{{small|(merged into [[Philippines AirAsia]])}}}}
| parent = {{ubl|class=nowrap
| AMY Holdings {{small|(2008–2015)}}
| [[Philippines AirAsia]] {{small|(2013–2015)}}}}
| aoc = 2009003<ref>{{cite web|title=List of airlines subject to an operating ban or operational restrictions within the European Union |url=http://ec.europa.eu/transport/modes/air/safety/air-ban/doc/list_en.pdf |work=European Commission for Transport |publisher=European Commission |access-date=October 24, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121117224638/http://ec.europa.eu/transport/modes/air/safety/air-ban/doc/list_en.pdf |archive-date=November 17, 2012 |df=mdy }}</ref>
| headquarters = [[Pasay]], [[Metro Manila]], [[Philippines]]
| key_people = {{bulleted list|
| Marianne Hontiveros ([[Chairman]])
| Joy Cañeba ([[Chief executive officer|CEO]])<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/business/05/20/14/airasia-zest-names-new-ceo|title=AirAsia Zest names new CEO|publisher=ABS-CBN News|date=May 20, 2014|access-date=May 20, 2014}}</ref>}}
| bases = {{ubl|class=nowrap
| [[Mactan–Cebu International Airport|Cebu]]
| [[Kalibo International Airport|Kalibo]]
| [[Ninoy Aquino International Airport|Manila]]}}
| website = {{URL|www.airasia.com}}
}}
'''Zest Airways, Inc.''', operated as '''AirAsia Zest''' (formerly '''Asian Spirit''' and '''Zest Air'''), was a [[
The airline was founded as '''Asian Spirit''', the first airline in the Philippines to be run as a [[cooperative]]. After its acquisition by AMY Holdings of businessman [[Alfredo Yao]] in 2008, the airline was rebranded as '''Zest Airways'''. In 2013,
The airline was merged ==History==
Line 37 ⟶ 50:
Asian Spirit was established in September 1995 by Antonio "Toti" Turalba, Emmanuel "Noel" Oñate and Archibald Po, who contributed US$1 million each to start up the Airline Employees Cooperative (AEC). They arranged for 36 of their friends, mostly former [[Philippine Airlines]] employees, to run Asian Spirit through a salary-to-equity swap deal. The Po family held the majority of ownership.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.asianspirit.com/about.html |title=Asian Spirit History |access-date=October 3, 2007 |publisher=Asian Spirit Website |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070819232458/http://www.asianspirit.com/about.html |archive-date=August 19, 2007 |url-status=dead |df=mdy }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/storypage.aspx?StoryId=27529 | title = Asian Spirit | access-date = December 20, 2007 | publisher = Tony Lopez, ABS-CBN Interactive}} {{Dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.philippinebusiness.com.ph/archives/magazine/vol13-2006/13-8/cover_2.htm |title=Asian Spirit: The Niche Player |access-date=October 3, 2007 |publisher=Makati Business Club |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071016023622/http://www.philippinebusiness.com.ph/archives/magazine/vol13-2006/13-8/cover_2.htm |archive-date=October 16, 2007 |url-status=dead |df=mdy }}</ref>
It started operations in April 1996 with two second-hand [[de Havilland Canada Dash 7|Dash 7]] aircraft servicing only one scheduled commercial route with two flights per day from [[Manila]] to [[Malay, Aklan|Malay]], serving the fledgling resort island of [[Boracay]]. To maximise its aircraft utilisation, it introduced new routes to the present-day towns of [[San Jose, Occidental Mindoro|San Jose]], [[Virac, Catanduanes|Virac]], [[Daet, Camarines Norte|Daet]] and [[Alcantara, Romblon|Alcantara]], and the cities of [[Cauayan,
At the time, Asian Spirit has the distinction of being the first scheduled airline to serve [[Caticlan Airport]], the nearest airport serving Boracay. Other operators served the airport on a charter basis then. It became the Philippines' fourth flag carrier (after Philippine Airlines, [[Cebu Pacific]] and [[Air Philippines]]) in 2003.
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[[Image:ZestAir.svg|thumb|left|Logo of Zest Air]]
[[File:RP-C8994 Airbus A320 Zest Air (7838113390).jpg|thumb|A Zest Air [[Airbus A320]] in 2012]]
In January 2008, Asian Spirit was sold to AMY Holdings, a holding company controlled by businessman [[Alfredo Yao]].<ref name="stake" /> The acquisition was completed on
On
===Partnership with AirAsia and
[[File:RP-C8997 - AirAsia Zest - Airbus A320-232 - ICN (18017744354).jpg|thumb|AirAsia Zest livery]]
On
On
Less than a year after the strategic alliance with [[AirAsia Philippines]], on
AirAsia Zest eventually merged with AirAsia Philippines in 2015 to form Philippines AirAsia. This merger effectively phased out the AirAsia Zest brand. Both airlines completed the transition to a single operating certificate in September of that year.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Air Asia Zest brand to be phased out |first=Louise Maureen |last=Simeon |work=The Philippine Star |date=September 27, 2015 |url=https://www.philstar.com/business/2015/09/27/1504595/air-asia-zest-brand-be-phased-out |access-date=November 1, 2022}}</ref> AirAsia Zest then ceased operations on December 6, 2015.<ref name="capa" />
==Destinations==
{{main|List of AirAsia Group
Zest Airways served the following destinations prior to August 2013, when its operating license was revoked:
{|class="sortable wikitable"
|-
! style="background:red; color:white;"|Country
! style="background:red; color:white;"|Notes
! style="background:red; color:white;" class="unsortable"|Refs
|-
|rowspan="3"|[[China]]||[[Chengdu]]||[[Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Quanzhou]]||[[Quanzhou Jinjiang International Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|[[Shanghai]]||[[Shanghai Pudong International Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|[[Hong Kong]]||Hong Kong||[[Hong Kong International Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|<ref name="gmanews.tv">[http://www.gmanews.tv/story/89231/SEAIR-Asian-Spirit-merger-looms-streamlining-eyed "Asian Spirit flies three international destinations like Incheon, Korea; Sandakan, Malaysia; and Macau"] GMA News</ref>
|-
|[[Macau]]||Macau||[[Macau International Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|<ref name="gmanews.tv"/>
|-
|[[Malaysia]]||[[Sandakan]]||[[Sandakan Airport]]||{{Terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Palau]]||[[Koror]]||[[Roman Tmetuchl International Airport]]||{{Terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|rowspan="18"|[[Philippines]] ([[Luzon]])||[[Baguio]]||[[Loakan Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Basco, Batanes|Basco]]||[[Basco Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Busuanga, Palawan|Busuanga]]||[[Francisco B. Reyes Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|<ref name="Turboprop routes axed">[http://philippineairspace.blogspot.com/2013/04/zest-air-bids-ma-60-goodbye-as-they.html Turboprop routes axed], [http://www.ch-aviation.ch/portal/news/17914-zest-air-to-cancel-4-routes-in-may-due-to-ma-60-retirement Zest Air to cancel 4 routes in May due to MA-60 retirement]</ref>
|-
|[[Cauayan, Isabela|Cauayan]]||[[Cauayan Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Clark Freeport and Special Economic Zone|Clark]]||[[Diosdado Macapagal International Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Daet]]||[[Bagasbas Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Laoag]]||[[Laoag International Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Legazpi, Albay|Legazpi]]||[[Legazpi Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|<ref name="Turboprop routes axed"/>
|-
|[[Manila]]||[[Ninoy Aquino International Airport]]||{{airline hub|Base}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Marinduque]]||[[Marinduque Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|<ref name="Turboprop routes axed"/>
|-
|[[Masbate]]||[[Moises R. Espinosa Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|<ref name="Turboprop routes axed"/>
|-
|[[Naga, Camarines Sur|Naga]]||[[Naga Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Puerto Princesa]]||[[Puerto Princesa International Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|[[San Jose, Occidental Mindoro|San Jose (Mindoro)]]||[[San Jose Airport (Mindoro)|San Jose Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Tablas Island|Tablas]]||[[Tugdan Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|<ref name="Turboprop routes axed"/>
|-
|[[Taytay, Rizal|Taytay]]||[[Cesar Lim Rodriguez Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Tuguegarao]]||[[Tuguegarao Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Virac, Catanduanes|Virac]]||[[Virac Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|rowspan="9"|[[Philippines]] ([[Mindanao]])||[[Cagayan de Oro]]||[[Laguindingan Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|[[Davao City|Davao]]||[[Francisco Bangoy International Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|[[Dipolog]]||[[Dipolog Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Jolo, Sulu|Jolo]]||[[Jolo Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Pagadian]]||[[Pagadian Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Surigao City|Surigao]]||[[Surigao Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Tandag]]||[[Tandag Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Tawi-Tawi]]||[[Sanga-Sanga Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Zamboanga City|Zamboanga]]||[[Zamboanga International Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|rowspan="10"|[[Philippines]] ([[Visayas]])||[[Bacolod]]||[[Bacolod–Silay Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|[[Calbayog]]||[[Calbayog Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Catarman, Northern Samar|Catarman]]||[[Catarman National Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Caticlan]]/[[Boracay]]||[[Godofredo P. Ramos Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Cebu City|Cebu]]||[[Mactan–Cebu International Airport]]||{{airline hub|Base}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Iloilo City|Iloilo]]||[[Iloilo International Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|[[Kalibo]]||[[Kalibo International Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|[[San Jose de Buenavista|San Jose (Antique)]]||[[Evelio B. Javier Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Tacloban City|Tacloban]]||[[Daniel Z. Romualdez Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|[[Tagbilaran City|Tagbilaran]]||[[Tagbilaran Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|[[Singapore]]||Singapore||[[Changi Airport]]||{{Terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|rowspan="5"|[[South Korea]]||[[Busan]]||[[Gimhae International Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Cheongju]]||[[Cheongju International Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Daegu]]||[[Daegu International Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Muan]]||[[Muan International Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Seoul]]||[[Incheon International Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|[[Taiwan]]||[[Taipei]]||[[Taoyuan International Airport]]||{{terminated}}||align=center|<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.interaksyon.com/business/62012/exclusive--zest-air-suspends-flights-to-taiwan |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2014-01-17 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130929210036/http://www.interaksyon.com/business/62012/exclusive--zest-air-suspends-flights-to-taiwan |archivedate=2013-09-29 }}</ref>
|}
AirAsia Zest and its predecessors operated the following aircraft during its existence:<ref name=mb2009-08-02>[http://www.mb.com.ph/articles/213962/zest-air-eyes-dmia-hub-int-l-flights Zest Air eyes DMIA as hub for int'l flights] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090817230608/http://www.mb.com.ph/articles/213962/zest-air-eyes-dmia-hub-int-l-flights |date=August 17, 2009 }}, Manila Bulletin, August 2, 2009. {{cite web|url=http://mb.com.ph/articles/319737/zest-air-expands-route-fleet-plans-fly-regional-international |title=Zest Air expands route, fleet; plans to fly regional, international | the Manila Bulletin Newspaper Online |website=[[Manila Bulletin]] |access-date=2011-05-25 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110527144347/http://www.mb.com.ph/articles/319737/zest-air-expands-route-fleet-plans-fly-regional-international |archive-date=May 27, 2011 }}</ref><ref>[http://www.chaviation.com/portal/airline/AZS#al_profile_tab_fleet AirAsia Zest - ch-aviation.com<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
[[File:Asian Spirit BAe 146-100 Prasertwit.jpg|thumb|Asian Spirit [[British Aerospace 146]] in 2008]]
{| class="wikitable" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; border: none; text-align:center;"
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!Aircraft
!Year retired
|-
|[[Airbus A320-200]]
|2015
|-
|[[British Aerospace ATP]]
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|2008
|-
|[[
|2008
|-
|[[
|2008
|-
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|}
==
===As Asian Spirit===
*
*September 4, 2002: [[Asian Spirit Flight 897]] was the last flight of the day to Malay, departing Manila at 3:36pm for a one-hour flight. During the approach to Malay, the right main gear failed to deploy. The approach was abandoned and the crew decided to return to Manila for an emergency landing. The plane circled for about 35 minutes over [[Las Piñas]] to burn off fuel. The crew then carried out an emergency landing with the right gear retracted on Manila's international airport runway 24. After touchdown the aircraft swerved off the runway onto a grassy area.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20020904-0|title=ASN Aviation Safety Database|publisher=aviation-safety.net|date=September 4, 2002|access-date=May 7, 2008}}</ref>
*November 14, 2005: [[Asian Spirit Flight 587]], a [[BAe-146]]-200, reportedly [[Aquaplaning|hydroplaned]] and overran runway 04/22, a 4,429-foot (1350 m) long concrete runway at [[Catarman National Airport]]. The aircraft came to rest in a muddy rice field.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20051114-0|title=ASN Aviation Safety Database|publisher=aviation-safety.net|date=November 14, 2005|access-date=May 7, 2008}}</ref>
*January 2, 2008, Asian Spirit Flight 321, an [[NAMC YS-11]] departing from Manila, overshot the runway at [[Masbate Airport]] at 7:30am, due to heavy tailwinds with gusts reaching 14 [[knot (unit)|knots]] while landing on runway 21. Although none of the 47 passengers were seriously injured, the aircraft was badly damaged.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/topofthehour.aspx?StoryId=104163|publisher=abs-cbnnews.com|title=Plane overshoots runway in Masbate City|date=January 2, 2008|access-date=May 7, 2008}}{{Dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref>
===As Zest Airways===
*
*
===As AirAsia Zest===
*
==See also==
|