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{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2024}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Celje
| native_name =
| native_name_lang = sl
| other_name = sl
| settlement_type = Town▼
| other_name =
| image_skyline = {{multiple image▼
▲| settlement_type = Town
▲| image_skyline = {{multiple image
| border = infobox
| perrow = 1/2/2
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| caption_align = center
| image1 = View of Celje (28189851435).jpg
| caption1 = CeljeView from [[Celje Castle]] in 2016
| image2 = 2023-05-24 Celje detail 01.jpg
| caption2 = [[Celje Hall]]
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| caption4 = [[Celje Cathedral]]
| image5 = 2023-05-24 Celje 02.jpg
| caption5 = [[Celje National Hall|National Hall]]
| image6 = Celje - Stara grofija.jpg
| caption6 = Old Count Manor
 
}}
| image_flag = Flag of Celje (vertical).svg
| image_shield = Coat_of_arms_of_Celje.svg
| nickname = The Princely Town<br />({{lang-langx|sl|Knežje mesto}})
| pushpin_map = Slovenia
| pushpin_label_position = left<!-- position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
| pushpin_map_caption = Location of the city of Celje in Slovenia
| coordinates = {{coord|46|14|09|N|15|16|03|E|region:SI|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
| subdivision_name = {{SVN}}
| subdivision_type1 = Traditional region
| subdivision_name1 = [[Styria (Slovenia)|Styria]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Statistical regions of Slovenia|Statistical region]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Savinja Statistical Region|Savinja]]
| subdivision_type3 = [[Municipalities of Slovenia|Municipality]]
| subdivision_name3 = [[City Municipality of Celje|Celje]]
| established_title = [[town privileges|Town&nbsp;rights]]
| established_date = 11&nbsp;April&nbsp;1451
| founder =
| named_for =
| named_forparts_type = [[#Districts and local communities|Districts & local = communities]]
| parts_style = list▼
| parts_type = [[#Districts and local communities|Districts & local communities]]
| p1 = {{collapsible list|title=''Districts''|Center|Dečkovo naselje|Dolgo polje|Gaberje|Hudinja|Karel Destovnik Kajuh|Lava|Nova vas|Savinja|Slavko Šlander}}
▲| parts_style = list
| p1 p2 = {{collapsible list|title=''DistrictsLocal communities''|Center Aljažev hrib|Dečkovo naseljeLjubečna|Dolgo poljeMedlog|Gaberje Ostrožno|Hudinja Pod gradom|Karel DestovnikŠkofja Kajuhvas|Lava|Nova vasŠmartno v Rožni dolini|Savinja Teharje|Slavko ŠlanderTrnovlje}}
| government_type = <!-- Politics -->▼
| p2 = {{collapsible list|title=''Local communities''| Aljažev hrib| Ljubečna| Medlog| Ostrožno| Pod gradom| Škofja vas| Šmartno v Rožni dolini| Teharje| Trnovlje}}
| government_footnotes =
▲| government_type = <!-- Politics -->
| government_footnotes leader_title = Mayor
| leader_titleleader_name = Matija = MayorKovač
| leader_nameunit_pref = Metric <!--Enter: Imperial, to display imperial before = Matija Kovačmetric-->
| area_footnotes = <!-- Area -->
| unit_pref = Metric <!--Enter: Imperial, to display imperial before metric-->
| area_footnotesarea_total_km2 = 22.7 <!-- ALL fields with measurements are subject to automatic unit = <!-- Area conversion-->
<!-- Elevation -------------------------->| elevation_footnotes = <ref name=STAT2002>{{cite web |url=http://www.stat.si/letopis/2002/01_02/01-06-02.asp?jezik=en |title=Nadmorska višina naselij, kjer so sedeži občin |language=sl, en |trans-title=Height above sea level of seats of municipalities |year=2002 |publisher=Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130524220943/http://www.stat.si/letopis/2002/01_02/01-06-02.asp?jezik=en |archive-date=2013-05-24 }}</ref><!--for references: use<ref> </ref> tags-->▼
| area_total_km2 = 22.7 <!-- ALL fields with measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion-->
| elevation_m = 238
▲<!-- Elevation -------------------------->| elevation_footnotes = <ref name=STAT2002>{{cite web |url=http://www.stat.si/letopis/2002/01_02/01-06-02.asp?jezik=en |title=Nadmorska višina naselij, kjer so sedeži občin |language=sl, en |trans-title=Height above sea level of seats of municipalities |year=2002 |publisher=Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130524220943/http://www.stat.si/letopis/2002/01_02/01-06-02.asp?jezik=en |archive-date=2013-05-24 }}</ref><!--for references: use<ref> </ref> tags-->
| elevation_m elevation_max_m = 238
| elevation_min_m = <!-- Population ----------------------->▼
| elevation_max_m =
| population_footnotes = <ref name="SORS-CELJE">{{cite web |url=http://www.stat.si/KrajevnaImena/eng/pregledi_naselja_najvecja_prebivalci.asp |title=Largest settlements by number of population |publisher=Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia |access-date=3 April 2016 |work=Place Names}}</ref>▼
▲| elevation_min_m = <!-- Population ----------------------->
| population_total = 37872▼
▲| population_footnotes = <ref name="SORS-CELJE">{{cite web |url=http://www.stat.si/KrajevnaImena/eng/pregledi_naselja_najvecja_prebivalci.asp |title=Largest settlements by number of population |publisher=Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia |access-date=3 April 2016 |work=Place Names}}</ref>
| population_as_of = 2020▼
▲| population_total = 37872
| population_density_km2 = auto▼
▲| population_as_of = 2020
| population_blank1_title = Municipality▼
▲| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_blank1 = 50,039▼
▲| population_blank1_title = Municipality
| population_demonym =
▲| population_blank1 = 50,039
| population_note = <!-- General information --------------->
| timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| utc_offset = +1
| timezone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
| utc_offset_DST = +2
<!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->| postal_code_type = [[Postal code]] <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... -->
| postal_code = 3000
| area_code = 03
| blank_name = [[Köppen climate classification|Climate]]
| blank_info = [[OceanicContinental climate|CfbDfb]]
| registration_plate = CE
| website = {{url|http://www.celje.si}}
| footnotes = Source: [[Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia]], census of 2002.
| official_name =
}}
 
'''Celje''' ({{IPA-|sl|ˈtsɛ̀ːljɛ|pron|Sl-Celje.oga}}, {{lang-langx|de|Cilli}}, {{IPA-|de|ˈt͡sɪli|-|De-Cilli.ogg}})<ref>{{cite web|url=http://bos.zrc-sazu.si/c/SP/neva.exe?name=sp&expression=Celje&hs=1|title=Celje|work=Slovenski pravopis 2001|language=sl}}</ref> is the fourth-largest city in [[Slovenia]]. It is a regional center of the traditional Slovenian region of [[Styria (Slovenia)|Styria]] and the administrative seat of the [[City Municipality of Celje]] ({{lang-langx|sl|Mestna občina Celje}}). The town of Celje is located below [[Celje Castle|Upper Celje Castle]] ({{convert|407|m|abbr=on|disp=or}}) at the [[confluence]] of the [[Savinja]], [[Hudinja (river)|Hudinja]], [[Ložnica]], and [[Voglajna]] rivers in the lower [[Savinja Valley]], and at the crossing of the roads connecting [[Ljubljana]], [[Maribor]], [[Velenje]], and the [[Central Sava Valley]]. It lies {{convert|238|m|abbr=on}} above [[mean sea level]] (MSL).<ref name=STAT2002 />
 
==Name==
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The first [[train|service]] on the [[Vienna]]-[[Trieste]] [[Austrian Southern Railway|railway line]] came through Celje on 27 April 1846. In 1895, [[I. high school in Celje|Celje secondary school]], established in 1808, began to teach in [[Slovene language|Slovene]].
 
At the end of the 19th century and in the early 20th century, Celje was a center of German [[nationalism]] which had repercussions for [[Slovenes]]. The 1910 census showed that 66.8% of the population was German.<ref>For more information on the 1910 Austro-Hungarian census, see ''Geographischer Atlas zur Vaterlandskunde an der österreichischen Mittelschulen''. K. u. k. Hof-Kartographische Anstalt G. Freytag & Berndt, [[Vienna]] 1911.</ref> A symbol of this was the German Cultural Center ({{lang-langx|de|Deutsches Haus}}), built in 1906 and opened on 15 May 1907, today it is [[Celje Hall]] ({{lang-langx|sl|Celjski dom}}). The centuries-old German name of the town, ''Cilli'', sounded no longer German enough to some German residents, the form ''Celle'' being preferred by many.
 
Population growth was steady during this period. In 1900, Celje had 6,743 inhabitants and by 1924 this had grown to 7,750. The [[National Hall, Celje|National Hall]] (''Narodni dom''), which hosts the Mayors Office and Town Council today, was built in 1896. The first [[telephone]] line was installed in 1902 and the city received [[electricity|electric power]] in 1913.
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=== Climate ===
Celje has ana [[Oceaniccontinental climate]] ([[Köppen climate classification]] ''CfbDfb'').
{{Weather box
| location = Celje (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1950–2020)
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| Dec mean C = 0.7
| year mean C = 10.2
| Jan low C = -3.9−4
| Feb low C = -3.5−3
| Mar low C = 0.1
| Apr low C = 4.2
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| Oct low C = 6.1
| Nov low C = 2.1
| Dec low C = -2−2.9
| year low C = 5.1
| Jan record low C = -29−29.2
| Feb record low C = -28−28.4
| Mar record low C = -24−24.2
| Apr record low C = -9−9.1
| May record low C = -4−4.2
| Jun record low C = -0−0.7
| Jul record low C = 3.7
| Aug record low C = 2.5
| Sep record low C = -2−2.2
| Oct record low C = -8−8.6
| Nov record low C = -19−19.5
| Dec record low C = -23−23.2
| year record low C = -29−29.2
| precipitation colour = green
| Jan precipitation mm = 46
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| archive-date = 21 August 2023
| url = https://meteo.arso.gov.si/met/sl/climate/tables/statistike_1950_2020/celje_medlog/
| title = Celje Medlog Podnebne statistike 1950-20201950–2020
| publisher = Slovenian Environmental Agency
| language = sl
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| archive-date = 21 August 2023
| url = https://meteo.arso.gov.si/uploads/probase/www/climate/table/en/by_location/celje/climate-normals_81-10_Celje_eng.pdf
| title = Celje Climate Normals 1981-20101981–2010
| publisher = Slovenian Environmental Agency
| language = sl
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* {{ill|Janez K. Lapajne|sl}} (1937–2012), geophysicist and seismologist<ref>[http://www.iaspei.org/newsletters/iaspei_newsletter_june_2012.pdf Motnikar, Barbara Šket, & Andrej Gosar. 2012. Obituaries: Janez Lapajne, 1937–2012. ''IASPEI Newsletter'' (June/July): 4.] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150904051217/http://www.iaspei.org/newsletters/iaspei_newsletter_june_2012.pdf |date=2015-09-04 }}</ref>
* [[Janez Lapajne]] (born 1967), film director
* [[Marianne Elisabeth Lloyd-Dolbey]] (1919-19941919–1994), personal secretary to the Brunei sultan [[Omar Ali Saifuddien III]]
* [[Janko Orožen]] (1891–1989), historian, honorary citizen
* [[Oto Pestner]] (born 1956), musician and singer
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celje"