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{{Infobox settlement
| official_name = Bajmok
| other_name = Bajmok
| native_name = {{native name|sr-Cyrl|Бајмок|italics=off}}<br>
{{native name|hu|Bajmok}}
|nickname =
| settlement_type = [[List of populated places in Serbia|Village]] ([[village#Slavic countries|Selo]])
|motto image_shield = =COA_Bajmok.svg
| image_skyline = Bajmok1.jpg
| imagesize =
| image_caption = Street in Bajmok, the Catholic Church (right), and bell-tower of the Orthodox church (left)
| image_flag =
| flag_size =
| image_seal =
| seal_size =
| image_map =
| mapsize =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = Serbia Vojvodina#Serbia#Europe
| pushpin_label_position = bottom
| pushpin_mapsize =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
| subdivision_name = {{flag|SerbiaSRB}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[Administrative divisions of Serbia|Province]]
| subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Vojvodina}}
| subdivision_type2 = [[Districts of Serbia|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[North Bačka District]]
| subdivision_type3 = [[Municipalities of Serbia|Municipality]]
| subdivision_name3 = [[Subotica]]
| government_footnotes =
| government_type =
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| established_title =
| established_date =
| area_magnitude =
| unit_pref =Imperial Metric
| area_footnotes = <ref name="area-subotica">{{cite web |title=Насеља општине Суботица |url=http://webrzs.stat.gov.rs/axd/Registar/SlikeRegioni/Mapiranemape/BG%20i%20VOJ/ReSubotica.pdf |website=stat.gov.rs |publisher=Statistical Office of Serbia |accessdate=24 October 2019 |language=Serbian }}</ref>
|area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 120.57
| area_land_km2 =
| population_as_of = =20022011
| population_footnotes = =
| population_note = =
| population_total = =7414
| population_density_km2 = =auto
| timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
|area_footnotes elevation_m = 144
|utc_offset = +1
|nickname utc_offset = +1
| timezone_DST = = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
| utc_offset_DST = +2
|latd=45|latm= 58|lats= |latNS= N
| coordinates = {{coord|45|58|N|19|25|E|region:RS_type:city|display=inline, title}}
|longd= 19|longm= 25|longs= |longEW= E
|elevation_footnotes =
|elevation_m =
|elevation_ft =
|postal_code_type =
|postal_code =
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|blank_name =
|blank_info =
|website =
|footnotes =
}}
 
{{Subotica Labelled Map}}
'''Bajmok''' ([[Serbian Cyrillic]]: {{lang-sr-Cyrl|Бајмок}}; {{lang-langx|hu|Bajmok}}, {{IPA-hu|ˈbɒjmok|pron}}) is a village located in the municipality of [[Subotica]] municipality, in the [[North Bačka District]] of [[Serbia]]. It is situated in the autonomous province of, [[Vojvodina]], Serbia. The village is ethnically mixed and its population wasnumbered 87,586414 atinhabitants theas 2002of 2011 census.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://webrzs.stat.gov.rs/axd/en/popis.htm|title=REPUBLICKI ZAVOD ZA STATISTIKU - Republike Srbije|accessdate=23 July 2012|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110424122436/http://webrzs.stat.gov.rs/axd/en/popis.htm|archivedate=24 April 2011}}</ref>
 
==Name==
In [[Serbian Cyrillic]] the village is known as Бајмок, in [[Serbian Latin]] as ''Bajmok'',<ref>Antal Mojzeš, ''Radnički pokret u Bajmoku'', Subotica : NIO Subotičke novine, 1984; page 5</ref> in [[Hungarian language|Hungarian]] as ''Bajmok'', in [[Bunjevac language|Bunjevac]] as ''Bajmok'' or ''Bajmak'', in [[Croatian language|Croatian]] as ''Bajmak'' (since 2009) or ''Bajmok'' (before 2009), and in [[German language|German]] as ''Nagelsdorf''.
 
== History ==
{{More citations needed|section|date=April 2018}}
The first written documents relating to Bajmok came from the fifteenth century. Then the village was for the first time officially mentioned as a village. [[Matthias Corvinus of Hungary|King Matthias]] gave it to his mother, [[Erzsébet Szilágyi (noblewoman)|ErzebetErzsébet Szilágyi]]. The deed of donation was confirmed on 16 February 1462.<ref>Antal Mojzeš, ''Radnički pokret u Bajmoku'', Subotica : NIO Subotičke novine, 1984; page 6</ref>
 
During [[Ottoman Empire|Ottoman]] administration (16th-17th century), two villages with this name were mentioned: Bajmok and Novi Bajmok. Both villages had about 20 houses. Population was composed of ethnic [[Serbs]]. These villages existed until the beginning of the 18th century when they were abandoned.
 
The village was rebuilt between 1770 and 1785. In this time, settlers were mainly [[Bunjevci]] and [[Hungarians]]. At the time of the [[Hungarian Revolution of 1848|Hungarian revolution]], in the fields of this village there was a conflict between the [[Kingdom of Hungary|Hungarian]] and the [[Serbian Vojvodina|Vojvodinian Serb]] army, won by the Hungarians.<ref>"Kaponjska bitka" in ''Bajmok'', Szabadka: Grafoprodukt; 2002. page 270</ref> In 1910, population of the village was mainly composed of [[Hungarians]], [[Bunjevci]] and [[Germans]], with some [[Serbs]] living there as well.
 
In 1910, population of the village was mainly composed of [[Hungarians]], [[Bunjevci]] and [[Germans]], with some [[Serbs]] living there as well.
After [[World War I]], new Serb settlers came to the village. During the [[World War II|Second World War]], this village was under the [[Occupation_of_Vojvodina,_1941-1944#Victims_in_Ba.C4.8Dka|Hungarian occupation]]. Many of the citizens were exiled from their homes (including the Hungarian population) in order to make room for [[Csango]] newcomers. Bajmok was liberated from the [[Hungary in World War II|Hungarian fascists]] on 19 October 1944.<ref>Antal Mojzeš, ''Radnički pokret u Bajmoku'', Subotica : NIO Subotičke novine, 1984; page 84</ref> After World War II, 2,090 (mostly Serb) colonists settled in Bajmok, which enlarged village population to 11,789. Until 1991, the largest ethnic group in the village were [[Hungarians]], while 2002 census recorded that [[Serbs]] are most numerous ethnic group in Bajmok.
 
After [[World War I]], new Serb settlers came to the village. During the [[World War II|Second World War]], this village was under the [[Occupation_of_VojvodinaOccupation of Vojvodina,_1941 1941-1944#Victims_in_BaVictims in Ba.C4.8Dka|Hungarian occupation]]. Many of the citizens {{Who|date=April 2018}} were exiled from their homes (including the Hungarian population) in order to make room for [[Csango]] newcomers. Bajmok was liberated from the [[Hungary in World War II|Hungarian fascists]] on 19 October 1944.<ref>Antal Mojzeš, ''Radnički pokret u Bajmoku'', Subotica : NIO Subotičke novine, 1984; page 84</ref> After World War II, 2,090 (mostly Serb) colonists settled in Bajmok, which enlarged village population to 11,789. Until 1991, the largest ethnic group in the village were [[Hungarians]], while 2002 census recorded that [[Serbs]] are most numerous ethnic group in Bajmok.
==Ethnic groups (2002 census)==
 
After World War II, 2,090 (mostly Serb) colonists settled in Bajmok, which enlarged village population to 11,789.
The population of the village included:
*2,900 (33.78%) [[Serbs]]
*2,450 (28.54%) [[Hungarians]]
*1,266 (14.75%) [[Bunjevci]]
*700 (8.15%) [[Croats]]
*454 (5.29%) [[Yugoslavs]]
*102 (1.19%) [[Montenegrins (ethnic group)|Montenegrins]]
*653 (8.3%) others
 
Until 1991, the largest ethnic group in the village were [[Hungarians]]. By the 2002 census, [[Serbs]] were listed as the single largest ethnic group in Bajmok.
==Historical population==
 
==Demographics==
*1961: 11,714
=={{Historical population==populations
*1971: 10,861
| type =
*1981: 9,586
| percentages = pagr
*1991: 8,620
|1948|11188 |1953|10829 |1961|11117 |1971|10307 |1981|9856 |1991|8620 |2002|8586 |2011|7414
| source = <ref>{{cite web|title=2011 Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Serbia|url=http://pod2.stat.gov.rs/ObjavljenePublikacije/Popis2011/Knjiga20.pdf|website=stat.gov.rs|publisher=Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia|accessdate=11 December 2017}}</ref>
}}
According to the last official census done in 2011, the village of Bajmok has 7,414 inhabitants.
 
===Ethnic groups (2002 census)===
The ethnic composition of the village according to the 2002 census:
* 2,900 (33.78%) [[Serbs]]
* 2,450 (28.54%) [[Hungarians]]
* 1,266 (14.75%) [[Bunjevci]]
* 700 (8.15%) [[Croats]]
* 454 (5.29%) [[Yugoslavs]]
* 102 (1.19%) [[Montenegrins (ethnic group)|Montenegrins]]
* 653 (8.3%) others
 
==See also==
* [[List of places in Serbia]]
* [[List of cities, towns and villages in Vojvodina]]
 
==References==
{{reflistReflist|colwidth=30em}}
 
*Slobodan Ćurčić, Broj stanovnika Vojvodine, Novi Sad, 1996.
{{reflist}}
 
== External links ==
{{commonsCommons category|Bajmok}}
* [http://www.bajmok.co.rs www.bajmok.co.rs] {{Srin iconlang|sr}}
* [http://www.subotica.com/tag/bajmok/ www.subotica.com/tag/bajmok] {{Srin iconlang|sr}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20121219081155/http://www.subotica.rs/sr/1051/mz-bajmok www.subotica.rs/sr/1051/mz-bajmok] {{Srin iconlang|sr}}
 
{{North Bačka District}}
{{Authority control}}
 
{{coord|45|58|N|19|25|E|region:RS_type:city|display=title}}
 
[[Category:Populated places in Vojvodina]]