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{{short description|Radio station in Carlisle, England}}
{{More citations needed|date=October 2024}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2021}}
{{Use British English|date=August 2012}}
{{Infobox radio station
| name = BBC Radio Cumbria
| logo = BBC Radio Cumbria 2022.svg
| city = [[Carlisle]]
| area = [[Cumbria]]
| airdate = 24 November 1973
| branding =
| frequency = [[FM broadcasting|FM]]: 95.2 [[Hertz|MHz]] ([[Kendal]])<br>FM: 95.6 MHz ([[Sandale transmitting station|Cumbria]])<br>FM: 96.1 MHz ([[Barrow-in-Furness]] and [[Morecambe Bay]])<br>FM: 104.1 MHz ([[Whitehaven]])<br>FM: 104.2 MHz ([[Windermere, Cumbria (town)|Windermere]])<br>[[MediumAM wavebroadcasting|MWAM]]: 756 KHzkHz (North [[Cumbria]])<br>MWAM: 837 KHzkHz (South [[Cumbria]])<br>[[Digital Audio Broadcasting#DAB+|DAB+]]: 11B (Morecambe Bay and North Cumbria)<br>[[Freeview (UK)|Freeview]]: 721713
| airdate = 24 November 1973
| rds = BBC CMBR
| frequency = [[FM broadcasting|FM]]: 95.2 [[Hertz|MHz]] ([[Kendal]])<br>FM: 95.6 MHz ([[Cumbria]])<br>FM: 96.1 MHz ([[Morecambe Bay]])<br>FM: 104.1 MHz ([[Whitehaven]])<br>FM: 104.2 MHz ([[Windermere]])<br>[[Medium wave|MW]]: 756 KHz (North [[Cumbria]])<br>MW: 837 KHz (South [[Cumbria]])<br>[[Digital Audio Broadcasting#DAB+|DAB+]]: 11B (Morecambe Bay and North Cumbria)<br>[[Freeview (UK)|Freeview]]: 721
| rds former_names = BBC CMBRRadio Carlisle (1973–1982)
| former_frequencies = 1458 MW
| former_names = BBC Radio Carlisle (1973–1982)
| format = Local news, talk, music and sport
| former_frequencies = 1458 MW
| formatlanguage = Local news, talk, music and= [[English sportlanguage|English]]
| owner = [[BBC Local Radio]] ,<br> [[BBC North East and Cumbria]] (North and Mid), <br> [[BBC North West]] (South)
| language = [[English language|English]]
| licensing_authority = [[Ofcom]]
| owner = [[BBC Local Radio]] <br> [[BBC North East and Cumbria]] (North and Mid), <br> [[BBC North West]] (South)
| website = [https://www.bbc.co.uk/radiocumbria/ BBC Radio Cumbria]
}}
 
'''BBC Radio Cumbria''' is the [[Local BBC Radio|BBC's local radio station]] serving the county of [[Cumbria]]. It broadcasts on [[frequency modulation|FM]], [[AM broadcasting|AM]], [[Digital Audio Broadcasting|DAB]], digital TV and via [[BBC Sounds]] from studios in [[Carlisle]].
 
It broadcasts on [[frequency modulation|FM]], [[AM broadcasting|AM]], [[Digital Audio Broadcasting|DAB]], digital TV and via [[BBC Sounds]] from studios in [[Carlisle]].
According to [[RAJAR]], the station has a weekly audience of 82,000 listeners and a 8.2% share as of December 2022.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rajar.co.uk/listening/quarterly_listening.php |title=RAJAR |publisher=RAJAR |access-date=2015-09-27}}</ref>
 
According to [[RAJAR]], the station has a weekly audience of 8285,000 listeners and a 8.24% share as of December 20222023.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rajar.co.uk/listening/quarterly_listening.php |title=RAJAR |publisher=RAJAR |access-date=2015-09-27}}</ref>
 
==History==
The county of [[Cumbria]], from which the station takes its current name, was not created until 1974. Radio Cumbria began service on 24 November 1973 as '''BBC Radio Carlisle''' and could be received across most of the former county of [[Cumberland]].
 
The station adopted its current name shortly before its tenth anniversary in May 1982, when its service was expanded to cover the whole of the administrative county of Cumbria, namely:
* The former counties of Cumberland and [[Westmorland]]
* The former exclave of [[Lancashire]] "[[Furness|North of the Sands]]"
* The small area of the former [[West Riding of Yorkshire]], around [[Sedbergh]] and [[Dent, Cumbria|Dent]], that had been moved from [[Yorkshire]] into Cumbria.
 
==BBC Radio Furness opt-out==
From the launch of the renamed station, between 25 May 1982 and 1991, an opt-out service, '''BBC Radio Furness''' operated in the south of the county at peak times – originally breakfast and lunchtimes on weekdays, and Saturday mornings. Programmes were produced in [[Barrow-in-Furness]] and used 96.1&nbsp; MHz and 837&nbsp; kHz. This meant that, in addition to the [[Furness]] area, Radio Furness could be received along the south coast of [[Cumbria]], in parts of the [[Lake District]], and the west coast as far as [[Millom]].
 
"Radio Furness" lost its separate branding in 1991 but breakfast and afternoon opt-outs for the South Lakes and Furness continued until 1994. As a result of BBC cutbacks in the 1990s, programme opt-outs were curtailed, although the Barrow studios remained staffed. The former studio in Hartington Street is now the local headquarters for the [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour Party]].
 
==Background==
Radio Cumbria claims to be listened to by one-third of the county's population, despite having to face the challenge of an area that is sparsely populated and predominantly rural, with the biggest urban areas around its perimeter. Most programming has a similar format to that of other [[BBC local radio]] stations, although one unique feature is the seasonal ''Lamb Bank'' – a short daily segment which carries announcements from [[farmer]]s wishing to exchange [[livestock]].
 
==Technical==
{{original research|section|date=October 2024}}
On [[FM broadcast band|FM]], Radio Cumbria broadcasts to northern Cumbria on 95.6&nbsp;MHz ([[Sandale transmitting station|Sandale]]) – suitable for drivers on the [[M6 motorway|M6]] north of [[Penrith, Cumbria|Penrith]] – and to the south of the county on 96.1&nbsp;MHz ([[Morecambe Bay]]), with lower-powered relays on 95.2&nbsp;MHz ([[Kendal]]), 104.1&nbsp;MHz ([[Whitehaven]]) and 104.2&nbsp;MHz ([[Windermere, Cumbria (town)|Windermere]]). The station also broadcasts on [[medium wave]] on 756&nbsp;kHz (Brisco – [[City of Carlisle|Carlisle]]) and 837&nbsp;kHz ([[Barrow-in-Furness]]). Until 2020, it was also broadcasting on 1458&nbsp;kHz ([[Whitehaven]]).
 
On [[FM broadcast bandbroadcasting|FM]], Radio Cumbria broadcasts to northern [[Cumbria]] on 95.6&nbsp; MHz ([[Sandale transmitting station|Sandale]]) – suitable for drivers on the [[M6 motorway|M6]] north of [[Penrith, Cumbria|Penrith]] – and to the south of the county on 96.1&nbsp; MHz ([[Morecambe Bay]]), with lower-powered relays on 95.2&nbsp; MHz ([[Kendal]]), 104.1&nbsp; MHz ([[Whitehaven]]) and 104.2&nbsp; MHz ([[Windermere, Cumbria (town)|Windermere]]). The station also broadcasts on [[medium wave]] on 756&nbsp;kHz (Brisco – [[City of Carlisle|Carlisle]]) and 837&nbsp;kHz ([[Barrow-in-Furness]]). Until 2020, it was also broadcasting on 1458&nbsp;kHz ([[Whitehaven]]).
BBC Radio Cumbria also broadcasts via DAB. DAB transmissions began for the station on 1 December 2021, which was the day that the Cumbria multiplex was switched on. Until then, BBC Radio Cumbria had been the only BBC local radio station that wasn't broadcasting on DAB.
 
On [[medium wave]], the station broadcasts on 756 kHz ([[Brisco, Cumbria|Brisco]] – [[City of Carlisle|Carlisle]]) and 837 kHz ([[Barrow-in-Furness]]). Until 2020, it was also broadcast on 1458 kHz ([[Whitehaven]]).
The station is also available on [[Freeview (UK)|Freeview]] TV channel 721 and streams online via [[BBC Sounds]].
 
BBCThe Radio Cumbriastation also broadcasts viaon [[Digital Audio Broadcasting#DAB+|DAB+]]. DAB+ transmissions began for the station on 1 December 2021, which was the day that the Cumbria multiplex was switched on. Until then, BBC Radio Cumbria had been the only [[BBC local radio]] station that wasn't broadcasting on DAB.
 
The station is also available on [[Freeview (UK)|Freeview]] TV channel 721713 in the [[BBC North East and Cumbria]] and [[BBC North West]] regions and streams online via [[BBC Sounds]].
 
==Programming==
[[File:BBC Radio Cumbria, Carlisle.jpg|thumb|BBC Radio Cumbria's studios in [[Carlisle]]]]
Local programming is produced and broadcast from the BBC's [[Carlisle]] studios from 6 am to 102 pm onand weekdays,for 6 am – 1 am on Saturdays andsports Sundayscoverage.
 
TheFrom 10&nbsp;pm each night, BBC Radio Cumbria carries the England-wide late show; from 1&nbsp;am, airingit fromsimulcasts 10[[BBC pmRadio 5 1Live]]. amPreviously, originatesthe station's late show had originated from [[BBC Radio Lancashire]] on Monday -to Thursday nights and [[BBC Radio Newcastle]] on Friday -to Sunday nights.
Local programming is produced and broadcast from the BBC's Carlisle studios from 6 am – 10 pm on weekdays, 6 am – 1 am on Saturdays and Sundays.
 
==BBC Radio Cumbria Sport / BBC Sport Cumbria==
The late show, airing from 10 pm – 1 am, originates from [[BBC Radio Lancashire]] on Monday - Thursday nights and [[BBC Radio Newcastle]] on Friday - Sunday nights.
The station's sport service provides exclusive commentary on Cumbria's two professional [[English Football League]] clubs, [[Carlisle United F.C.|Carlisle United]] and [[Barrow A.F.C.|Barrow]], along with exclusive commentaries on the county's three semi-professional rugby league clubs, [[Barrow Raiders]], [[Workington Town]] and [[Whitehaven R.L.F.C.|Whitehaven]].
 
BBC Cumbria Sport can also be found on [[Twitter]] at [https://twitter.com/bbccumbriasport BBC Sport Cumbria on Twitter] and on [[BBC Sounds]].
During the station's downtime, BBC Radio Cumbria simulcasts overnight programming from [[BBC Radio 5 Live]].
 
The station's sport department won a [[Radio Academy Award]] in 2003 for its Saturday Sport show,{{cn|date=October 2024}} a Carlisle United. debate, facing competition in the Sport category from [[BBC World Service]], [[Capital Gold]] and [[BBC Radio 5 Live]].
==BBC Radio Cumbria Sport/BBC Sport Cumbria==
The station's sport service provides exclusive commentary on Cumbria's two professional [[English Football League]] clubs, [[Carlisle United F.C.|Carlisle United]] and [[Barrow A.F.C.|Barrow]], along with exclusive commentaries on the county's three semi-professional rugby league clubs, [[Barrow Raiders]], [[Workington Town]] and [[Whitehaven R.L.F.C.|Whitehaven]]
 
==Presenters==
BBC Cumbria Sport can also be found on [[Twitter]] at [https://twitter.com/bbccumbriasport BBC Sport Cumbria on Twitter] and on [[BBC Sounds]].
===Notable present / former presenters===
 
* [[Val Armstrong]]
The station's sport department won a [[Radio Academy Award]] in 2003 for its Saturday Sport show, a Carlisle United. debate, facing competition in the Sport category from [[BBC World Service]], [[Capital Gold]] and [[BBC Radio 5 Live]]. The judges said: ''The programme was firmly rooted in its community, knowledgeable of its audience and subject matter and covered the issues head-on with confidence. This debate was well produced and was skilfully presented and chaired by Paul Newton and Graham Moss. The programme developed its themes with a well-judged crescendo, creating passionate and gripping radio.''
* [[John Gillmore]]
 
==Notable former presenters==
* Adrian Allen
* [[Richard Hammond]]
* [[Richard Madeley]]
* [[John Myers (radio executive)|John Myers]]
* [[Helen Skelton]]
* [[Alan Smith (radio presenter)|Alan Smith]] (now at [[BBC Radio 4]])
* [[Norman Thomas (broadcaster)|Norman Thomas]]
* [[Frank Wappat]]
* David Lamb
 
==See also==
* [[Greatest Hits Radio Cumbria & South West Scotland]]
* [[CFM (radio)|CFM]]
* [[Eden FM Radio]]
* [[Heart North West]]
* [[Smooth Lake District]]
 
==References==
{{reflist}}
 
==External links==
* [https://www.bbc.co.uk/radiocumbria/ BBC Radio Cumbria]
* [https://www.facebook.com/bbccumbria BBC Cumbria Facebook page]
* [https://twitter.com/BBC_Cumbria BBC Cumbria on Twitter]
* [https://twitter.com/bbccumbriasport BBC Sport Cumbria on Twitter]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20040419103845/http://www.geocities.com/thehotw/aircheck_UKCumbria.htm History of local radio in Cumbria]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070928003838/http://www.jinglemad.com/e107_files/public/bbc_radio_cumbria.mp3 Jingles]
* [http://tx.mb21.co.uk/gallery/barrow.php Barrow transmitter]
* [http://tx.mb21.co.uk/gallery/carlisle.php Carlisle (Brisco) transmitter]
* [http://tx.mb21.co.uk/gallery/kendal.php Kendal transmitter.]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20101218131117/http://mds975.co.uk/masts/morecambebay.html Morecambe Bay transmitter]
* [http://tx.mb21.co.uk/gallery/sandale.php Sandale transmitter (including coverage map)]
* [http://tx.mb21.co.uk/gallery/whitehaven.php Whitehaven transmitter]
* [http://tx.mb21.co.uk/gallery/windermere.php Windermere transmitter]
 
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==References==
{{reflist}}
 
{{BBC Radio}}
{{BBC Local Radio}}
{{Authority control}}
 
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[[Category:Radio stations established in 1973]]